Caseware UK (AP4) 2025.0.111 2025.0.111 2025-12-312025-12-311268729464an associate undertaking to directors41945544640930418461180452false2025-01-01Grain trading, warehousing services, including storage and distribution, and farming.55falsetrueThe members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.false 01536383 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 2025-12-31 01536383 2024-12-31 01536383 2024-01-01 01536383 1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 d:Director2 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:Buildings e:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:Buildings e:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2025-12-31 01536383 e:Buildings e:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2024-12-31 01536383 e:PlantMachinery 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:PlantMachinery 2025-12-31 01536383 e:PlantMachinery 2024-12-31 01536383 e:PlantMachinery e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:PlantMachinery e:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:MotorVehicles 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:MotorVehicles 2025-12-31 01536383 e:MotorVehicles 2024-12-31 01536383 e:MotorVehicles e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:MotorVehicles e:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FurnitureFittings 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FurnitureFittings 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FurnitureFittings 2024-12-31 01536383 e:FurnitureFittings e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FurnitureFittings e:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OfficeEquipment 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:ComputerEquipment 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2024-12-31 01536383 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment e:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FreeholdInvestmentProperty 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FreeholdInvestmentProperty 2025-12-31 01536383 e:FreeholdInvestmentProperty 2024-12-31 01536383 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-12-31 01536383 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 01536383 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2025-12-31 01536383 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 01536383 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments e:WithinOneYear 2025-12-31 01536383 e:CurrentFinancialInstruments e:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 01536383 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments e:AfterOneYear 2025-12-31 01536383 e:Non-currentFinancialInstruments e:AfterOneYear 2024-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 2025-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 2024-01-01 01536383 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2025-12-31 01536383 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2024-12-31 01536383 e:CapitalRedemptionReserve 2024-01-01 01536383 e:RevaluationReserve 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 2024-12-31 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 2024-01-01 01536383 e:OtherMiscellaneousReserve 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-12-31 01536383 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 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01536383 e:HirePurchaseContracts e:BetweenOneFiveYears 2024-12-31 01536383 2 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 4 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 6 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 01536383 e:ShareCapital 1 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 01536383 f:PoundSterling 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure

Registered number: 01536383









RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED







UNAUDITED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INFORMATION FOR FILING WITH THE REGISTRAR

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
  
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON THE PREPARATION OF THE UNAUDITED STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

In order to assist you to fulfil your duties under the Companies Act 2006, we have prepared for your approval the financial statements of Richard Johnston Limited for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise  the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes from the Company's accounting records and from information and explanations you have given us.

As a practising member firm of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW), we are subject to its ethical and other professional requirements which are detailed at https://www.icaew.com /regulation.

This report is made solely to the Board of Directors of Richard Johnston Limited, as a body, in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter dated 30 May 2025. Our work has been undertaken solely to prepare for your approval the financial statements of Richard Johnston Limited and state those matters that we have agreed to state to the Board of Directors of Richard Johnston Limited, as a body, in this report in accordance with ICAEW Technical Release TECH07/16AAF. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than Richard Johnston Limited and its Board of Directors, as a body, for our work or for this report. 

It is your duty to ensure that Richard Johnston Limited has kept adequate accounting records and to prepare statutory financial statements that give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of Richard Johnston Limited. You consider that Richard Johnston Limited is exempt from the statutory audit requirement for the year.

We have not been instructed to carry out an audit or review of the financial statements of Richard Johnston Limited. For this reason, we have not verified the accuracy or completeness of the accounting records or information and explanations you have given to us and we do not, therefore, express any opinion on the statutory financial statements.

  



MA Partners Audit LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
  
7 The Close
Norwich
Norfolk
NR1 4DJ
2 September 2026
Page 1

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 01536383

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 4 
941,780
1,379,437

Investments
 5 
248,960
248,959

Investment property
 6 
52,795,571
56,295,571

  
53,986,311
57,923,967

Current assets
  

Stocks
 7 
89,120
102,050

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 8 
152,941
176,390

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
3,511,688
1,527,840

Current asset investments
 9 
83,140
65,167

Cash at bank and in hand
 10 
4,532,587
2,687,463

  
8,369,476
4,558,910

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 11 
(4,565,449)
(2,992,860)

Net current assets
  
 
 
3,804,027
 
 
1,566,050

Total assets less current liabilities
  
57,790,338
59,490,017

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
  
(52,811)
-

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 14 
(10,300,861)
(10,599,383)

  
 
 
(10,300,861)
 
 
(10,599,383)

Net assets
  
47,436,666
48,890,634


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
2,614
2,614

Capital redemption reserve
 15 
386
386

Other reserves
 15 
30,158,151
30,944,979

Profit and loss account
 15 
17,275,515
17,942,655

  
47,436,666
48,890,634


Page 2

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 01536383
    
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors consider that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The Company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the profit and loss account in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 25 August 2026.




R I McIndoe
Director

The notes on pages 5 to 15 form part of these financial statements.

Page 3

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Other reserves
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£


At 1 January 2024
2,614
386
26,808,969
21,328,308
48,140,277


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
-
1,702,508
1,702,508

Deferred tax on investment property revaluation
-
-
27,849
-
27,849

Transfer between reserves
-
-
4,108,161
(4,108,161)
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
4,136,010
(2,405,653)
1,730,357


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
-
(980,000)
(980,000)


Total transactions with owners
-
-
-
(980,000)
(980,000)



At 1 January 2025
2,614
386
30,944,979
17,942,655
48,890,634


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
-
-
960,690
960,690

Deferred tax on investment property disposal
-
-
209,446
-
209,446

Transfer on sale of investment property
-
-
(996,274)
996,274
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
(786,828)
1,956,964
1,170,136


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
-
-
(2,624,104)
(2,624,104)


Total transactions with owners
-
-
-
(2,624,104)
(2,624,104)


At 31 December 2025
2,614
386
30,158,151
17,275,515
47,436,666


The notes on pages 5 to 15 form part of these financial statements.

Page 4

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

The entity is a private Company, limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office address of the Company is Harling Road, Snetterton, NR16 2JU.

The Company is principally engaged in warehousing and also operates a farming enterprise and an events business. 

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company's accounting policies.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Revenue

Turnover comprises revenue recognised by the company in respect of goods and services supplied during the year, exclusive of Value Added Tax and trade discounts.

Income is recognised when goods have been supplied and services provided.

 
2.3

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.4

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.5

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 5

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.7

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are transactions that fall within the ordinary activities of the Company but are presented separately due to their size or incidence.

 
2.8

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 6

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.8
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Plant and machinery
-
5 to 10 years
Motor vehicles
-
4 years
Fixtures, fittings and office equipment
-
3 to 10 years
Herd
-
Not depreciated
Assets under the course of construction
-
Not depreciated

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.9

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value determined periodically by external valuers and derived from the current market rents and investment property yields for comparable real estate, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. No depreciation is provided. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

Investments in unlisted Company shares, whose market value can be reliably determined, are remeasured to market value at each balance sheet date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account for the period. Where market value cannot be reliably determined, such investments are stated at historic cost less impairment.

Investments in listed company shares are remeasured to market value at each balance sheet date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss for the period.

 
2.11

Associates and joint ventures

Associates and Joint Ventures are held at cost less impairment.

Page 7

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.12

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.13

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.14

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.15

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.16

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.







Employees
5
5

Page 8

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

4.


Tangible fixed assets


Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures, fittings and office equipment
Assets under the course of construct'n
Herd
Total

£
£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
4,213,782
125,563
407,631
348,646
19,600
5,115,222


Additions
93,729
86,505
5,311
140,842
-
326,387


Disposals
(804,664)
(79,345)
(650)
(51,479)
-
(936,138)


Transfers between classes
-
-
-
-
(19,600)
(19,600)



At 31 December 2025

3,502,847
132,723
412,292
438,009
-
4,485,871



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
3,358,371
57,455
319,959
-
-
3,735,785


Charge for the year on owned assets
121,378
23,075
38,616
-
-
183,069


Charge for the year on financed assets
-
5,407
-
-
-
5,407


Disposals
(311,447)
(56,203)
(12,520)
-
-
(380,170)



At 31 December 2025

3,168,302
29,734
346,055
-
-
3,544,091



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
334,545
102,989
66,237
438,009
-
941,780



At 31 December 2024
855,411
68,108
87,672
348,646
19,600
1,379,437

Page 9

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

5.


Fixed asset investments





Investments in subsidiary companies
Investments in associates
Unlisted investments
Investment in joint ventures
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
45,003
1
203,954
1
248,959


Additions
-
-
-
1
1



At 31 December 2025
45,003
1
203,954
2
248,960





6.


Investment properties


Freehold investment properties

£



Valuation


At 1 January 2025
56,295,571


Disposals
(3,500,000)



At 31 December 2025
52,795,571

The latest valuation was undertaken in April 2024. The directors have reassessed at the balance sheet date and consider this valuation to remain appropriate.






Page 10

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

7.


Stocks

2025
2024
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
60,920
102,050

Herd
28,200
-

89,120
102,050


Page 11

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

8.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£

Due after more than one year

Other debtors
152,941
176,390

152,941
176,390


2025
2024
£
£

Due within one year

Trade debtors
105,651
251,105

Other debtors
2,252,140
999,957

Prepayments and accrued income
410,774
276,778

Tax recoverable
743,123
-

3,511,688
1,527,840



9.


Current asset investments

2025
2024
£
£

Listed investments
83,140
65,167

83,140
65,167


2025
2024
£
£


Opening fair value
65,167
87,835

Profits/(losses) on remeasurement to fair value
17,973
(22,668)

Market value
83,140
65,167




Page 12

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

10.


Cash and cash equivalents

2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
4,532,587
2,687,463

4,532,587
2,687,463



11.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Trade creditors
110,690
106,173

Amounts owed to group undertakings
63,429
63,429

Corporation tax
765,323
180,182

Other taxation and social security
104,850
167,532

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
4,391
-

Other creditors
2,754,065
1,338,581

Accruals and deferred income
762,701
1,136,963

4,565,449
2,992,860



12.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
52,811
-

52,811
-



13.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Within one year
4,391
-

Between 1-5 years
52,811
-

57,202
-

Page 13

 
RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

14.


Deferred taxation




2025


£






At beginning of year
(10,599,383)


Charged to profit or loss
89,076


Charged to other comprehensive income
209,446



At end of year
(10,300,861)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(12,820)
(110,220)

Revaluations
(10,288,041)
(10,489,163)

(10,300,861)
(10,599,383)


15.


Reserves

Capital redemption reserve

The capital redemption reserve records the nominal value of shares repurchased by the company.

Other reserves

The fair value reserve represents the cumulative value of revaluations of listed investments and investment property to fair value, net of deferred tax. The amounts debited or credited to this reserve are transfers from the profit and loss account. Deferred tax is provided for on these fair value adjustments at the standard rate of corporation tax.

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses.


16.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £49,313 (2024 - £48,000).

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RICHARD JOHNSTON LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

17.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2025 the future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Not later than 1 year

2,478,654

2,499,766
 
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years

5,477,187

3,152,908
 
Later than 5 years

360,354

775,304
 
8,316,195

6,427,978
 


18.


Related party transactions

During the year Richard Johnston Limited was charged £4,747 (2024: £21,684) by an associate undertaking in respect of reservoir costs, and was charged £2,033 (2024: £2,067) in respect of management fees. During the year the company charged £2,685 (2024: £2,597) to this associate in respect of administrative charges. At the balance sheet date, the net balance owed to Richard Johnston Limited was £3,222 (2024: £3,116).

As at 31 December 2025, an associate undertaking owed Richard Johnston Limited £5,857 (2024: £5,857) on a loan account. No interest is charged on this loan.

At 31 December 2025, Richard Johnston Limited owed balances to directors totalling £413,598 (2024: £440,552). During the year dividends of £200,000 (2024: £200,000) were paid to a director. Interest is payable on this account at a rate of 7% per annum (2024: 7%). During the year ended 31 December 2025, Richard Johnston Limited paid gross interest of £22,654 (2024: £27,386) on this loan account.

During the year dividends of £2,424,104 (2024: £780,000) were paid to trusts in which a director and close family members of a director are Trustees. At the balance sheet date, the net balance owed by Richard Johnston Limited was £840,000 (2024: £209,000).

During the year £1,230,394 was loaned to a close family member of a trustee (2024: £847,642 loaned). At the balance sheet date £2,201,846 (2024: £971,452) was owed to Richard Johnston Limited.


19.


Controlling party

The Company is ultimately controlled by the trustees of The R B Johnston Deceased Will Trust.

 
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