Company registration number 10673442 (England and Wales)
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
G Duquette
(Appointed 16 December 2025)
S U Mir
(Appointed 16 December 2025)
C Lawrence
(Appointed 5 May 2026)
Company number
10673442
Registered office
Greenray House
Lincoln Fields Business Park
Paving Way
Lincoln
England
LN6 3QW
Auditor
Sumer Auditco Limited
Albert Works
Sidney Street
Sheffield
S1 4RG
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 3
Directors' report
4 - 5
Independent auditor's report
6 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
9
Balance sheet
10
Statement of changes in equity
11
Notes to the financial statements
12 - 25
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the period ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the business in the period was the repair and maintenance of industrial gas turbines and, of growing importance, the design and installation of control systems for legacy installations.

Results and Dividends

During the period, the business was acquired by Flowserve Global Netherlands Holding B.V. and became part of the Flowserve Corporation. Following the acquisition, the company’s accounting reference date was changed to align with that of the wider group. As a result, the current accounting period covers 15 months and is therefore not directly comparable with the previous period.

 

 

Dec 2025

£’000

Sept 2024

£’000

 

 

 

Turnover

23,361

20,741

Operating profit

5,606

5,157

Profit for the financial period

3,441

3,782

 

 

Business Review

The company achieved £11.4m gross profit (2024: £9.1m) and turnover was £23.4m (2024: £20.7m). The gross profit margin has improved to 49% (2024: 44%), a 5% increase from the prior year.

The financial position as of 31 December 2025 is detailed in the company's statement of financial position on page 10. The company's net asset position is £9.7m (2024: £6.3m). The increase in the company's net asset is primarily due to repayment of loans (£2.5m) and movements in working capital balances.

Business Environment

The company holds a unique position as a Siemens Energy strategic partner with OEM status for GEC and TA manufactured gas turbines. Greenray is investigating OEM status on further fleets.

Greenray's primary customer base includes national oil and gas companies with gas turbine installations around the world. These companies are low-cost producers of oil and gas which will continue to produce throughout the green energy transition period to 2050 and beyond. Greenray is supporting the transition from carbon-based fuels to green energy by extending the life of existing oil and gas installations. The market is now characterised by customers making significant capital investment in these facilities alongside existing planned maintenance programmes. This trend offers Greenray strong visibility on growth opportunities.

The business has a high visibility of future planned maintenance and overhauls with a strong order book and cash reserves.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 2 -
Principal risks and uncertainties

The key business risks affecting the company together with their mitigation are set out below:

 

Risks

Mitigating Factors

Lower levels of market activity

Using position as a Siemens Energy strategic partner with OEM status for GEC and TA manufactured gas turbines to maintain long standing customer relationships.

Supply chain capabilities

Our suppliers also face the business issues we see, so avoiding single source supply is a key strategy and utilizing the global supply chain within Flowserve

Global conflicts

Regular forecasting and scenario planning to assess potential impacts, along with maintaining a geographically diverse customer and supplier base

Non-financial key performance indicators:

Ethics and compliance

Greenray believes its success is based upon every employee adhering to its Code of Conduct.

To support our people in this, there is a comprehensive Code of Conduct which clearly identifies how we are all expected to behave and what actions should be taken when the employees are confronted by difficult or sensitive situations.

People

With the goal of developing and maintaining a people-first culture, we focus on several elements in our strategic efforts to continuously enhance our organisational capability, including:

Process & Technology

With the goal of improving our productivity and delivering a continuous stream of innovative solutions to our customers, we focus on select strategies relating to:

Customers

With the goal of achieving the highest level of customer satisfaction amongst our peers, we focus on select strategies related to rigorous and disciplined selection of target markets and customers, while maintaining competitive lead times and emphasising the highest levels of on-time delivery and quality.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 3 -

Future outlook

The key opportunities open to the business are as follows:

On behalf of the board

C Lawrence
Director
15 September 2026
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 4 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2025.

Results

The results for the period are set out on page 9.

Directors

The directors who held office during the period and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

K A Chapman
(Resigned 30 April 2026)
B Jackson
(Resigned 16 December 2025)
C A Hughes
(Resigned 11 May 2026)
S J B Cooper
(Resigned 27 May 2026)
A L Lyon
(Resigned 1 April 2025)
G Duquette
(Appointed 16 December 2025)
S U Mir
(Appointed 16 December 2025)
C Lawrence
(Appointed 5 May 2026)
Financial instruments
Liquidity risk

The company manages its cash and borrowing requirements in order to maximise interest income and minimise interest expense, whilst ensuring the company has sufficient liquid resources to meet the operating needs of the business.

Foreign currency risk

The company’s principal foreign currency exposures arise from trading with overseas companies.

Credit risk

Investments of cash surpluses, borrowings and derivative instruments are made through banks and companies which must fulfil credit rating criteria approved by the Board.

 

All customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Trade debtors are monitored on an ongoing basis and provision is made for doubtful debts where necessary.

Auditor

Sumer Auditco Limited were appointed as auditor to the company following BHP LLP becoming part of the Sumer Group on 31 December 2025, which required a change in audit firm to comply with applicable regulatory requirements.

 

In accordance with section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006, Sumer Auditco Limited are deemed to be reappointed annually.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 5 -

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Matters included in the Strategic Report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of future developments.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
C Lawrence
Director
15 September 2026
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
- 6 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Greenray Turbine Solutions Limited (the 'company') for the period ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 7 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 8 -

We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:

 

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

 

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

 

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Terri Pierpoint (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Sumer Auditco Limited, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
Albert Works
Sidney Street
Sheffield
S1 4RG
21 September 2026
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 9 -
Period
Year
ended
ended
31 December
30 September
2025
2024
Notes
£000
£000
Turnover
3
23,361
20,741
Cost of sales
(12,001)
(11,597)
Gross profit
11,360
9,144
Administrative expenses
(4,601)
(3,795)
Other operating income
20
-
0
Exceptional items
4
(1,173)
(192)
Operating profit
5
5,606
5,157
Interest receivable and similar income
8
4
-
0
Interest payable and similar expenses
9
(221)
(254)
Profit before taxation
5,389
4,903
Tax on profit
10
(1,948)
(1,121)
Profit for the financial period
3,441
3,782

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 10 -
31 December 2025
30 September 2024
Notes
£000
£000
£000
£000
Fixed assets
Goodwill
11
204
306
Other intangible assets
11
75
100
Total intangible assets
279
406
Tangible assets
12
127
129
406
535
Current assets
Stocks
13
3,514
3,602
Debtors
14
5,046
8,360
Cash at bank and in hand
4,115
3,386
12,675
15,348
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(3,400)
(8,087)
Net current assets
9,275
7,261
Total assets less current liabilities
9,681
7,796
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
16
-
0
(1,500)
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
18
(42)
14
42
(14)
Net assets
9,723
6,282
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
20
-
0
-
0
Profit and loss reserves
9,723
6,282
Total equity
9,723
6,282

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 15 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
C Lawrence
Director
Company registration number 10673442 (England and Wales)
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 11 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£000
£000
£000
Balance at 1 October 2023
-
0
2,500
2,500
Year ended 30 September 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
3,782
3,782
Balance at 30 September 2024
-
0
6,282
6,282
Period ended 31 December 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
3,441
3,441
Balance at 31 December 2025
-
0
9,723
9,723
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 12 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Greenray Turbine Solutions Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Greenray House, Lincoln Fields Business Park, Paving Way, Lincoln, England, LN6 3QW.

1.1
Reporting period

These financial statements are presented for a long 15 month period from 1 October 2024 to 31 December 2025 to align with group company reporting. Therefore comparative amounts presented in the financial statements (including the related notes) are not entirely comparable.

1.2
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £000.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

 

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Flowserve Corporation as at 31 December 2025. These consolidated financial statements are available from Companies House.

1.3
Going concern

Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.4
Turnover

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

 

Sale of goods

 

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:

 

 

Rendering of services

 

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:

 

 

1.5
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill

Goodwill represents the difference between amounts paid on the cost of a business combination and the acquirer's interest in the fair value of its identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the date of acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised on a straight line basis to the Statement of comprehensive income over its useful economic life which is 10 years straight line.

1.6
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible fixed assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible fixed assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Patents & licences
10 years straight line
1.7
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold land and buildings
Over the life of the lease
Plant and equipment
Between 3 and 10 years straight line
Fixtures and fittings
5 years straight line
Computers
3 years straight line
Motor vehicles
2 years straight line

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.8
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

1.9
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

 

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.10
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.11
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.12
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.13
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

1.14
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.15
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.16
Leases

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
1.17
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

 

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

 

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

1.18

Contract accounting

 

Profit is taken on contracts when the final outcome can be assessed with reasonable certainty. The profit included is calculated on a prudent basis to reflect the proportion of work carried out at the period end, by recording turnover and related costs as contract activity progresses. Turnover is recognised on certification of achievement of contract milestones. The relevant proportions of costs is recognised in line with the stage percentage completion as a percentage of total expected costs. Turnover derived from variations on contracts are recognised only when they have been accepted by the customer. Full provisions are made for losses on all contracts in the period in which they are first foreseen.

1.19

Exceptional items

 

Exceptional items are transactions that fall within the ordinary activities of the Company but are presented separately due to their size or incidence.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 18 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements
Contract Accounting

Contract accounting requires estimates to be made for costs and income. In many cases these contractual obligations span more than one financial period. Also, the costs and income may be affected by a number of uncertainties that depend on the outcome of future events and may need to be revised as events unfold and uncertainties are resolved.

 

Management bases its judgements of costs and income and its assessment of the expected outcome of each contractual obligation on the latest available information which includes detailed contract valuations and forecasts of the costs to complete. The estimates of the contract position and the profit or loss earned to date are updated regularly and significant changes are highlighted through internal review procedures.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Carrying value of stocks

Management reviews the market value and demand for its stocks on a periodic basis to ensure stock is recorded in the financial statements at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Any provision for impairment is recorded against the carrying value of stocks. Management uses its knowledge of market conditions, historical experiences and estimates of future events to assess future demand for the Company's products and achievable selling prices.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£000
£000
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
5,232
5,942
Rest of World
18,129
14,799
23,361
20,741
2025
2024
£000
£000
Other revenue
Interest income
4
-
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 19 -
4
Exceptional items
2025
2024
£000
£000
Expenditure
Reversal of VAT provision
-
(103)
Professional fees
1,038
175
Monitoring fees
135
120
1,173
192

Professional fees included in exceptional items represent costs associated with the sale to Flowerve (see note 22).

5
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the period is stated after charging/(crediting):
£000
£000
Exchange losses
25
46
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
31
24
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
81
53
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(3)
-
Amortisation of intangible assets
127
102
(Profit)/loss on disposal of intangible assets
-
81
Operating lease charges
354
279
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the period was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Direct
39
42
Administration
28
24
Management
4
5
Total
71
71
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
6
Employees
(Continued)
- 20 -

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£000
£000
Wages and salaries
5,877
4,413
Social security costs
730
544
Pension costs
333
226
6,940
5,183
7
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£000
£000
Remuneration for qualifying services
753
597
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
72
51
825
648

The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 4 (2024 - 4).

Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£000
£000
Remuneration for qualifying services
236
176
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
25
14
8
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£000
£000
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
4
-
0
9
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£000
£000
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
1
107
Other interest on financial liabilities
145
147
Other interest
75
-
0
221
254
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 21 -
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£000
£000
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
1,595
1,110
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(13)
-
0
Total UK current tax
1,582
1,110
Foreign current tax on profits for the current period
422
-
0
Total current tax
2,004
1,110
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(56)
12
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
-
0
(1)
Total deferred tax
(56)
11
Total tax charge
1,948
1,121

The actual charge for the period can be reconciled to the expected charge for the period based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£000
£000
Profit before taxation
5,389
4,903
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
1,347
1,226
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
204
4
Adjustments in respect of prior years
(13)
-
0
Double tax relief
(32)
(148)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
25
40
Research and development tax credit
(5)
-
0
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
-
0
(1)
Foreign tax paid
422
-
0
Taxation charge for the period
1,948
1,121
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 22 -
11
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Patents & licences
Total
£000
£000
£000
Cost
At 1 October 2024 and 31 December 2025
816
200
1,016
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 October 2024
510
100
610
Amortisation charged for the period
102
25
127
At 31 December 2025
612
125
737
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
204
75
279
At 30 September 2024
306
100
406
12
Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Computers
Motor vehicles
Total
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
£000
Cost
At 1 October 2024
17
154
77
213
5
466
Additions
-
0
25
8
46
-
0
79
Disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
(5)
(5)
At 31 December 2025
17
179
85
259
-
0
540
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 October 2024
5
91
69
167
5
337
Depreciation charged in the period
3
25
4
49
-
0
81
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
(5)
(5)
At 31 December 2025
8
116
73
216
-
0
413
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
9
63
12
43
-
0
127
At 30 September 2024
12
63
8
46
-
0
129
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 23 -
13
Stocks
2025
2024
£000
£000
Work in progress
700
587
Finished goods and goods for resale
2,814
3,015
3,514
3,602
14
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£000
£000
Trade debtors
3,144
5,043
Corporation tax recoverable
348
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
5
1,505
Other debtors
357
183
Prepayments and accrued income
1,192
1,629
5,046
8,360
15
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
Notes
£000
£000
Bank loans
17
-
0
1,000
Trade creditors
131
1,783
Corporation tax
-
0
1,144
Other taxation and social security
438
211
Other creditors
1,875
2,955
Accruals and deferred income
956
994
3,400
8,087
16
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2025
2024
Notes
£000
£000
Other borrowings
17
-
0
1,500
GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 24 -
17
Loans and overdrafts
2025
2024
£000
£000
Bank loans
-
0
1,000
Other loans
-
0
1,500
-
0
2,500
Payable within one year
-
0
1,000
Payable after one year
-
0
1,500
18
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£000
£000
Accelerated capital allowances
29
29
Short term timing differences
(71)
(15)
(42)
14
2025
Movements in the period:
£000
Liability at 1 October 2024
14
Credit to profit or loss
(56)
Asset at 31 December 2025
(42)
19
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£000
£000
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
333
226

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

GREENRAY TURBINE SOLUTIONS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 25 -
20
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£000
£000
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary Share of £1 each
1
1
-
0
-
0
1
1
-
0
-
0
21
Operating lease commitments
As lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£000
£000
Within 1 year
163
153
Years 2-5
325
559
488
712
22
Related party transactions

The company has taken advantage of the FRS102 section 33 exemption from disclosing transactions with group undertakings.

 

During the period the company paid fees of £25,161 (2024: £120,000) to Enact II Fund which was the ultimate controlling party until 16 December 2025. In the period, loan repayments of £1.5m (2024: £0.5m) were made to Enact II Fund and the balance due to Enact II at the year end was £nil (2024: £1.5m).

23
Ultimate controlling party

The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Greenray Energy Solutions Group Limited, a Company registered in England and Wales.

Following a change of control in the year, the ultimate controlling party at the balance sheet date is Flowserve Corporation, a publicly listed company registered in USA.

 

The largest and smallest group for which consolidated accounts are prepared is that headed by Flowserve Corporation. A copy of the consolidated accounts are available from Companies House.

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