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Registered number: 14495788









TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED









ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
A G Barnes 
E C Dawson 
D P M Lewis 
E R Lewis-Maklouf 
L A Lewis-Maklouf 
D A Mahony 
M C Maklouf 
R D Maklouf 
D Hazelhurst-Jeavons (appointed 1 January 2025)




Registered number
14495788



Registered office
Tower Mint Limited
1-21 Carew Street

London

SE5 9DF




Independent auditors
Barnes Roffe Audit Limited
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

Charles Lake House

Claire Causeway

Crossways Business Park

Dartford

Kent

DA2 6QA





 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Group strategic report
 
1
Directors' report
 
2 - 3
Independent auditors' report
 
4 - 7
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
 
8
Consolidated balance sheet
 
9 - 10
Company balance sheet
 
11
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
 
12
Company statement of changes in equity
 
13
Consolidated statement of cash flows
 
14 - 15
Notes to the financial statements
 
16 - 32


 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Introduction
 
The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Business review
 
The Tower Mint group is wholesale & retail distributor of commemorative and currency coins to a range of UK and overseas based customers through the trading subsidiaries of Tower Mint Ltd (TML), and Tower Mint Retail Ltd (TMRL). The business also runs a chocolate coin, and a stamps division.

Group turnover was £20,245,976 (2024: £17,704,659) representing growth of 14.35% vs 2024. The group incurred a loss before tax for the year of £738,978 (2024: £1,095,412 profit before tax). The loss was wholly as a result of the recognition of a significant bad debt provision made in respect of a key customer. The bad debt provision totalled £1,406,471 and has been recognised as an exceptional expense within the Statement of comprehensive income. EBITDA for the year remained healthy at £1,112,326 (2024: £1,327,256).

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
1. The commemorative coin industry is inextricably linked with both FX rates and precious metal price fluctuations. This must be closely managed especially in times of greater (global) volatility.

2. The groups' key customers' business models are based on offering long term credit sales to its B2C customers whilst also holding significant volumes of stock which when combined results in a scarcity of cash availability. 

3. The price of alloys including precious metal is steadily increasing year-on-year, coupled with lengthening supplier lead times, means increasing demands on working capital resources.

Financial key performance indicators
 
The group primarily uses sales and profit before tax (net of unusual items) as a % of sales to measure business performance. GP Margin % is also used as an indicator of production efficiency from one period to another.

Royalty payments to country of Issue is also used as a performance measure year on year.


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.



R D Maklouf
Director

Date: 21 September 2026

Page 1

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Group strategic report, the Directors' report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


∙select suitable accounting policies for the Group's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

∙make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The loss for the year, after taxation, amounted to £539,609 (2024 - profit £863,591).

Dividends paid during the year amounted to £228,180 
(2024 - £168,670)

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

A G Barnes 
E C Dawson 
D P M Lewis 
E R Lewis-Maklouf 
L A Lewis-Maklouf 
D A Mahony 
M C Maklouf 
R D Maklouf 
D Hazelhurst-Jeavons (appointed 1 January 2025)

Page 2

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
∙so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company and the Group's auditors are unaware, and

∙the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company and the Group's auditors are aware of that information.

Auditors

The auditors, Barnes Roffe Audit Limited, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





R D Maklouf
Director

Date: 21 September 2026

Page 3

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Tower Mint Holdings Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Company Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Company Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


∙give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the parent company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of the Group's loss for the year then ended;
∙have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
∙have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's or the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 4

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


∙the information given in the Group strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Group strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group strategic report or the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


∙adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
∙the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
∙certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
∙we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 2, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the 
Page 5

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED (CONTINUED)


parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Group financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with law and regulations, was as follows: 

•The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate
 competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws
 and regulations;
•We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the group through discussion with directors and 
other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the relevant sector;
•The specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial 
statements or the operations of the company, are as follows;
o Companies Act 2006
o FRS102
o ISO standards
o Health and Safety legislation
o The Food Standards Agency
o Employment legislation
o Tax legislation 
•We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making
enquiries of management and reviewing board minutes; 
•Laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team at the planning meeting, and during the 
audit as any further laws and regulation were identified. The audit team remained alert to instances of 
non-compliance throughout the audit; and 

We assessed the susceptibility of the group’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur by: 

•Making enquires of management as to where they consider there was susceptibility to fraud and their 
knowledge of actual suspected and alleged fraud; 
•Considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and 
regulations;
•Reviewing the financial statements and testing the disclosures against supporting documentation;
•Performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected trends or anomalies;
•Inspecting and testing journal entries to identify unusual or unexpected transactions;
•Assessing whether judgement and assumptions made in determining significant accounting estimates, 
including stock provisions, the useful economic life of tangible fixed assets and the recognition of forward
 contracts, were indicative of management bias; and
•Investigating the rationale behind significant transactions, or transactions that are unusual or outside the
company’s usual course of business.
Page 6

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED (CONTINUED)



The areas that we identified as being susceptible to misstatement through fraud were:

•Management bias in the estimates and judgements made;
•Management override of controls; and 
•Posting of unusual journals or transactions.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.






Theresa Dance (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of
Barnes Roffe Audit Limited
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Charles Lake House
Claire Causeway
Crossways Business Park
Dartford
Kent
DA2 6QA

 
Date: 
22 September 2026
Page 7

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
20,245,976
17,704,659

Cost of sales
  
(16,008,119)
(13,703,073)

Gross profit
  
4,237,857
4,001,586

Administrative expenses
  
(3,428,169)
(2,906,640)

Exceptional administrative expenses
 13 
(1,406,471)
-

Operating (loss)/profit
 5 
(596,783)
1,094,946

Interest receivable and similar income
 9 
27,074
53,115

Interest payable and similar expenses
 10 
(169,269)
(52,649)

(Loss)/profit before taxation
  
(738,978)
1,095,412

Tax on (loss)/profit
 11 
199,369
(231,821)

(Loss)/profit for the financial year
  
(539,609)
863,591

(Loss)/profit for the year attributable to:
  

Owners of the parent company
  
(539,609)
863,591

  
(539,609)
863,591

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2025 or 2024 other than those included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2025 (2024:£NIL).

The notes on pages 16 to 32 form part of these financial statements.

Page 8

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 14495788

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 14 
31,226
17,920

Tangible assets
 15 
2,151,283
2,291,980

  
2,182,509
2,309,900

Current assets
  

Stocks
 17 
6,241,134
5,697,002

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 18 
2,829,355
2,871,045

Cash at bank and in hand
 19 
929,043
729,439

  
9,999,532
9,297,486

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 20 
(3,484,022)
(1,804,567)

Net current assets
  
 
 
6,515,510
 
 
7,492,919

Total assets less current liabilities
  
8,698,019
9,802,819

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 21 
(183,612)
(446,587)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred taxation
 23 
(387,164)
(489,688)

Net assets
  
8,127,243
8,866,544


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 24 
58,824
55,975

Share premium account
  
51,278
25,639

Other reserves
  
105,974
105,974

Profit and loss account
  
7,911,167
8,678,956

  
8,127,243
8,866,544


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




R D Maklouf
Director

Date: 21 September 2026

The notes on pages 16 to 32 form part of these financial statements.
Page 9

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 14495788
    
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025


Page 10

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 14495788

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Investments
 16 
53,226
53,226

  
53,226
53,226

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 18 
56,976
28,488

  
56,976
28,488

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 20 
(100)
(100)

Net current assets
  
 
 
56,876
 
 
28,388

Total assets less current liabilities
  
110,102
81,614

  

  

Net assets
  
110,102
81,614


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 24 
58,824
55,975

Share premium account
  
51,278
25,639

Profit and loss account carried forward
  
-
-

  
110,102
81,614


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 


R D Maklouf
Director

Date: 21 September 2026

The notes on pages 16 to 32 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Other reserves
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2025
55,975
25,639
105,974
8,678,956
8,866,544



Loss for the year
-
-
-
(539,609)
(539,609)

Dividends
-
-
-
(228,180)
(228,180)

Shares issued during the year
2,849
25,639
-
-
28,488


At 31 December 2025
58,824
51,278
105,974
7,911,167
8,127,243



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Other reserves
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2024
53,126
-
105,974
7,984,035
8,143,135



Profit for the year
-
-
-
863,591
863,591

Dividends
-
-
-
(168,670)
(168,670)

Shares issued during the year
2,849
25,639
-
-
28,488


At 31 December 2024
55,975
25,639
105,974
8,678,956
8,866,544


The notes on pages 16 to 32 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2025
55,975
25,639
-
81,614



Profit for the year
-
-
228,180
228,180

Dividends
-
-
(228,180)
(228,180)

Shares issued during the year
2,849
25,639
-
28,488


At 31 December 2025
58,824
51,278
-
110,102



COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2024
53,126
-
-
53,126



Profit for the year
-
-
168,670
168,670

Dividends
-
-
(168,670)
(168,670)

Shares issued during the year
2,849
25,639
-
28,488


At 31 December 2024
55,975
25,639
-
81,614


The notes on pages 16 to 32 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

(Loss)/profit for the financial year
(539,609)
863,591

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets
7,743
-

Depreciation of tangible assets
294,895
232,310

Interest paid
169,269
52,649

Interest received
(27,074)
(53,115)

Taxation charge
(199,369)
231,821

(Increase) in stocks
(544,132)
(208,666)

Decrease/(increase) in debtors
140,310
(40,274)

Increase/(decrease) in creditors
496,540
(435,084)

Corporation tax (paid)
(112,184)
(126,677)

Net cash generated from operating activities

(313,611)
516,555


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of intangible fixed assets
(21,049)
(17,920)

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(154,198)
(1,022,694)

Interest received
27,074
53,115

HP interest paid
(56,988)
(26,893)

Net cash from investing activities

(205,161)
(1,014,392)
Page 14

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


2025
2024

£
£



Cash flows from financing activities

Issue of ordinary shares
28,488
28,488

New secured loans
1,314,621
-

New finance leases
-
660,198

Repayment of finance leases
(284,272)
(281,574)

Dividends paid
(228,180)
(168,670)

Interest paid
(112,281)
(25,756)

Net cash used in financing activities
718,376
212,686

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
199,604
(285,151)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
729,439
1,014,590

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
929,043
729,439


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
929,043
729,439

929,043
729,439


The notes on pages 16 to 32 form part of these financial statements.

Page 15

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Tower Mint Holdings Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office of the company is Tower Mint Limited, 1-21 Carew street, London, England, SE5 9DF. The company's principal activity is that of a holding company. The group's principal activity is that of the wholesale of commemorative and currency coins.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgment in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 3).

The company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of comprehensive income in these financial statements.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

  
2.2

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the company and its own subsidiaries ("the group") as if they form a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between group companies are therefore eliminated in full.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the merger method as permitted under FRS102 following a group reconstruction. The use of merger accounting means book values, as opposed to fair values, are used. Furthermore there is no recognition of goodwill because there is no purchaser and no acquisition is deemed to have taken place as a result of the group restructuring.

 
2.3

Going concern

The group incurred a loss before tax for the year of £738,978 (2024: £1,095,412 profit before tax). The loss was wholly as a result of the recognition of a significant bad debt provision made in respect of a key customer. Despite the loss in the year, the company maintain a strong balance sheet and have acheived a positive EBITDA. The directors have performed an in-depth review of the group following the customer loss during the period, the review considered the group's cash position and cash forecasts, forecast sales, current assets and debt level. The directors are confident in the group’s ability to meet its liabilities as they fall due and to continue to trade profitably over the forthcoming 12-months, and beyond. The accounts have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis.

Page 16

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
∙the Group has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
∙the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
∙the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
∙it is probable that the Group will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
∙the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

 
2.5

Operating leases: the Group as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.8

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

Page 17

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.9

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Group operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Group has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Group in independently administered funds.

 
2.10

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the company and the Group operate and generate income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits;
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met; and
∙Where they relate to timing differences in respect of interests in subsidiaries, associates, branches and joint ventures and the Group can control the reversal of the timing differences and such reversal is not considered probable in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.11

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are transactions that fall within the ordinary activities of the Group but are presented separately due to their size or incidence.

Page 18

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.12

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 
2.13

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on the following bases:


Short-term leasehold property
-
over the life of the lease
Plant and machinery
-
10%
straight line
Other fixed assets
-
20%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.14

Valuation of investments

Investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost less accumulated impairment.

 
2.15

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a weighted average basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.16

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Page 19

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.17

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group's cash management.

 
2.18

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.19

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.

Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.20

Financial instruments

The Group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Group's Balance sheet when the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 
2.21

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.

Page 20

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group's accounting policies, which are described in Note 2, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

The areas in the financial statements where these judgements and estimates have been made include the following:

1. The group utilises forward rate foreign currency contracts. The directors believe that any gains or losses arising when fulfilling these obligations cannot be measured reliably at the year end due to the volatile nature of the foreign exchange market and therefore this has not been recognised in the Statement of comprehensive income. The underlying assets and liabilities in respect of these contracts have not been separately recognised in these financial statements as the directors believe that they will be settled simultaneously.

2. The group makes key assumptions regarding the useful economic life of tangible fixed assets and this is further described in note 2.13 of accounting policies. 

3. Stock valuation at the year end; the basis of this estimate is outlined and discussed within note 2.15.

There were no other key sources of estimation uncertainty that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.


4.


Turnover

The whole of the turnover is attributable to the group's principal activity, being the wholesale of commemorative and currency coins.

A geographical analysis of turnover has not been provided as permitted by the Companies Act 2006.


5.


Operating (loss)/profit

The operating (loss)/profit is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Pension contributions
31,497
29,035

Exchange differences
33,150
90,931

Other operating lease rentals
120,937
121,273

Depreciation
302,637
232,310

Page 21

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

6.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the Group obtained the following services from the company's auditors:


2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the consolidated and parent company's financial statements
16,375
15,595


7.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£


Wages and salaries
2,733,528
2,367,548

Social security costs
339,113
257,331

Cost of defined contribution scheme
31,497
29,035

3,104,138
2,653,914


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:



Group
Group
Company
Company
        2025
        2024
        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.
            No.
            No.









Directors and key management
8
8
8
8



Mint Production
22
20
-
-



Dies
5
4
-
-



Chocolate
4
4
-
-



Sales and marketing
6
7
-
-



Administration
4
4
-
-

49
47
8
8

Page 22

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

8.


Directors' remuneration

2025
2024
£
£

Directors' emoluments
1,086,030
881,918

Group contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
3,103
2,752

1,089,133
884,670


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 3 directors (2024 - 2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid director received remuneration of £558,989 (2024 - £462,052).

The value of the Group's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £1,321 (2024 - £1,321).


9.


Interest receivable

2025
2024
£
£


Other interest receivable
27,074
53,115

27,074
53,115


10.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
2024
£
£


Bank interest payable
112,281
25,756

Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
56,988
26,893

169,269
52,649

Page 23

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

11.


Taxation


2025
2024
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
2,371
99,216

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
(99,216)
-


Total current tax
(96,845)
99,216

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(102,524)
132,605

Total deferred tax
(102,524)
132,605


Tax on (loss)/profit
(199,369)
231,821

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2024 - lower than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%). The differences are explained below:

2025
2024
£
£


(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax
(738,978)
1,095,412


(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%)
(184,745)
273,853

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
5,632
8,646

Capital allowances for year lower than / (in excess of) depreciation
32,118
(160,658)

Subsidiary profits subject to tax at a lower rate
(749)
-

Tax deduction arising from exercise of employee options
(14,652)
(22,625)

Unrelieved tax losses carried forward
65,551
-

Deferred tax movement
(102,524)
132,605

Total tax charge for the year
(199,369)
231,821


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There are no factors affecting future tax charges.

Page 24

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

12.


Dividends

2025
2024
£
£


Dividends paid
228,180
168,670

228,180
168,670


13.


Exceptional items

2025
2024
£
£


Exceptional items - bad debt provision
1,406,471
-

1,406,471
-

The group recognised a bad debt provision in the year in relation to one of its customers. 

Page 25

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

14.


Intangible assets

Group and Company





Computer software

£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
17,920


Additions - internal
21,049



At 31 December 2025

38,969



Amortisation


Charge for the year on owned assets
7,743



At 31 December 2025

7,743



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
31,226



At 31 December 2024
17,920



Page 26

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

15.


Tangible fixed assets

Group



Short-term leasehold property
Plant and machinery
Total

£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
621,709
3,586,672
4,208,381


Additions
86,950
67,248
154,198



At 31 December 2025

708,659
3,653,920
4,362,579



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
131,715
1,784,686
1,916,401


Charge for the year
70,329
224,566
294,895



At 31 December 2025

202,044
2,009,252
2,211,296



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
506,615
1,644,668
2,151,283



At 31 December 2024
489,994
1,801,986
2,291,980

The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, included above, is as follows:


2025
2024
£
£



Plant and machinery
1,293,379
1,437,088

1,293,379
1,437,088

Page 27

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

16.


Fixed asset investments

Company





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
53,226



At 31 December 2025
53,226





Subsidiary undertakings


The following were subsidiary undertakings of the company:

Name

Registered office

Holding

Tower Mint Limited
Tower Heritage Estate, 1-21 Carew Street, London, SE5 9DF
100%
Tower Mint Retail Limited
Tower Heritage Estate, 1-21 Carew Street, London, SE5 9DF
100%

Tower Mint Retail Limited is exempt from the requirement to have an audit and file audited financial statements by virtue of section 479a of the Companies Act 2006. In adopting the exemption, Tower Mint Holdings Limited has provided a statutory guarantee to the subsidiary in accordance with section 479c of the Companies Act 2006.


17.


Stocks

Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£

Raw material, finished goods and goods for resale
6,241,134
5,697,002

6,241,134
5,697,002


Page 28

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

18.


Debtors

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£


Trade debtors
2,168,975
2,472,972
-
-

Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
56,976
28,488

Other debtors
220,057
235,106
-
-

Prepayments and accrued income
440,323
162,967
-
-

2,829,355
2,871,045
56,976
28,488



19.


Cash and cash equivalents

Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
929,043
729,439

929,043
729,439



20.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

Group
Group
Company
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£

Bank loans
1,314,621
-
-
-

Trade creditors
405,186
414,525
-
-

Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
-
100
100

Corporation tax
2,371
98,684
-
-

Other taxation and social security
409,588
76,566
-
-

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
263,353
284,650
-
-

Other creditors
268,623
345,150
-
-

Accruals and deferred income
820,280
584,992
-
-

3,484,022
1,804,567
100
100


Page 29

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

21.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
183,612
446,587

183,612
446,587


Amounts due in relation to finance leases and hire purchase contracts amounting to £446,965 (2024: £731,237) are secured against the assets to which they relate.

Trade financing due within one year relate to trade finance loans outstanding at the year end amount to £1,314,621 
(2024: £nil) which are secured against the assets to which they relate. 


22.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£

Within one year
263,353
284,650

Between 1-5 years
183,612
446,587

446,965
731,237


23.


Deferred taxation


Group



2025
2024


£

£






At beginning of year
(489,688)
(357,083)


Charged to profit or loss
102,524
(132,605)



At end of year
(387,164)
(489,688)

Page 30

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
 
23.Deferred taxation (continued)







The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£

Accelerated capital allowances
(452,715)
(489,688)

Tax losses carried forward
65,551
-

(387,164)
(489,688)


24.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



77,329 (2024 - 77,329) A Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
3,866.45
3,866.45
638,541 (2024 - 638,541) B Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
31,927.05
31,927.05
77,328 (2024 - 77,328) C Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
3,866.40
3,866.40
42,000 (2024 - 42,000) D Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
2,100.00
2,100.00
149,991 (2024 - 149,991) E Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
7,499.55
7,499.55
77,329 (2024 - 77,328) F Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
3,866.45
3,866.40
113,952 (2024 - 56,976) M Ordinary shares of £0.05 each
5,697.60
2,848.80

58,823.50

55,974.65


During the year 56,976 M Ordinary shares of £0.05 each were issued at a premium of £0.45 per share.

As at 31 December 2025, the company had granted 58,306 share options that are due to vest during 2026 and 2027. These share options are subject to continued employment and the achievement of applicable performance conditions.

Page 31

 
TOWER MINT HOLDINGS LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

25.


Contingent liabilities

The company enters into forward rate foreign currency contracts. At the year end the company had the obligation to draw down €Nil (2024: €2,500,000). At 31 December 2025 there was a potential unrealised profit of £Nil (2024: loss of £42,146).

The directors believe that any gains or losses arising when fulfilling these obligations cannot be measured reliably at the year end due to the volatile nature of the foreign exchange market and therefore this has not been recognised in the Statement of comprehensive income. Any loss or gain will be realised within the Statement of comprehensive income upon completion of the contract.

The underlying assets and liabilities have not been recognised in these financial statements on the basis that they will be settled simultaneously.


26.


Pension commitments

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the group to the fund and amounted to £31,497 (2024 - £29,035). Contributions totalling £Nil (2022 - £Nil) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.


27.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2025 the Group and the company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:


Group
Group
2025
2024
£
£

Not later than 1 year
120,000
120,000

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
90,000
210,000

210,000
330,000


28.


Related party transactions

The group rents its property from M Maklouf a shareholder and close family member of two directors.
The annual rent paid during the year was £120,000
 (2024: £120,000).

At the year end E Dawson owed the group £52,444 
(2024: £50,732) and A Barnes owed the group £24,305 (2024: £23,512). E Dawson and A Barnes are group directors. These loans are being repaid over 3 years, interest is currently being charged on these loans at a rate of 3.75%.


29.


Controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is the Maklouf family.

 
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