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Registered number: 00600317









FOURAYES FARM LIMITED









ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Pierre Patrick Tossut 
Olivier Luc Tilkens 
Cedric Van Belle 




Registered number
00600317



Registered office
Bicknor
Sittingbourne

Kent

ME9 8BJ




Independent auditors
Barnes Roffe Audit Limited
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

Level 41A

Tower 42

25 Old Broad Street

London

EC2N 1HQ




Bankers
BNP Paribus London Branch
Client services

10 Harewood Avenue

London

NW1 6AA





 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic report
 
1 - 2
Directors' report
 
3 - 4
Independent auditors' report
 
5 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
 
9
Balance sheet
 
10
Statement of changes in equity
 
11
Statement of cash flows
 
12 - 13
Notes to the financial statements
 
14 - 28


 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Introduction
 
The directors present their strategic report accompanying the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Business review
 
The company's principal activities are growing and processing of fruit and the manufacture, sale and distribution of jam, mincemeat and fruit fillings primarily in the UK but also into the EU. There have not been any significant changes in the company's principal activities in the year under review.  

On the 3rd October 2022 the business was acquired by Puratos Group NV and became a wholly owned subsidiary of Puratos Group NV, incorporated in Belgium.  The address for the parent company is Industrialaan 25 Zone, Maalbeek, Groot-Bijgaarden, Belgium. The parent accounts are available from this address.

Turnover increased by 2.75% to £22,329,583 (2024: £21,731,144). Profit before tax were £299,014 (2024: £23,509 loss). The increase in profitability was primarily attributable to improved gross margins and effective cost management, despite continued increases in raw-material prices and overheads arising from inflationary pressures. At 31 December 2025, the balance sheet reflected net assets of £4,371,091 (2024: £4,306,561), which was directly related to the trading profit during the period. 

Financial highlights:

The company's key financial and performance indicators during the year were as follows:
   
Turnover: £22,329,583 vs £21,731,144 (2.75%)   
Gross profit: 16.9% vs 15.6%   
Operating profit: £458,101 vs £57,974
   
Increase raw material prices and labour rates following a year of high inflation continue to drive increases in food prices 

In addition, the company has:

- Worked with its customers to ensure its expertise and strong relationships served the company well and remained responsive to demand for its products, ensuring OTIF & Key production metrics are delivered to an exemplary standard;
-  Invested in new technology, machinery and implemented new capital strategies for long term investment;
- Continued its focus on improving operating margins with effective management of manufacturing to preserve cash, lower cost base protecting profitability, and simplification of range, developing where appropriate to meet customer requirements;
- Continued to evolve the business brand, positioning in the market, and our new approach to climate change, working with environmental social governance framework to deliver our targets for the next 5 years

Page 1

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
A competitive UK market is a continuous risk for the company, as competition could result in the company losing sales to key competitors. The company manages this risk by providing high quality products and added value services to its customers, having fast response times not only in supplying products but in handling all customer queries, and by continuing to maintain and grow strong customer and supplier relationships.
The continuing war in Ukraine adds to the uncertainty to revenue outlook due to significant cost increases and a general downturn in economic activity. Additionally, scarcity of key commodities and increasing prices of raw materials directly affect consumer behaviours and challenge supply chain and availability. The company continues to focus on the health and wellbeing of its employees and to provide a safe working environment ensuring minimal disruption to the supply chain to facilitate the continued support of our customer needs in a timely manner.
The company has a short-term intercompany loan of £3,335,139 used for the purpose of acquiring commercial land and buildings associated with company operations and refinancing existing external loans.


This report was approved by the board on 21 September 2026 and signed on its behalf.



Olivier Luc Tilkens
Director

Page 2

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic report, the Directors' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


∙select suitable accounting policies for the company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

∙make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £64,530 (2024 - loss £41,345).

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Pierre Patrick Tossut 
Olivier Luc Tilkens 
Cedric Van Belle 

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
∙so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditors are unaware, and

∙the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.



Page 3

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

Auditors

The auditors, Barnes Roffe Audit Limited, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





Olivier Luc Tilkens
Director

Date: 21 September 2026

Page 4

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Fourayes Farm Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025, which comprise the Statement of comprehensive income, the Balance sheet, the Statement of cash flows, the Statement of changes in equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


∙give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its profit for the year then ended;
∙have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
∙have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 5

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOURAYES FARM LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


∙the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report or the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


∙adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
∙the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
∙certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
∙we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 6

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOURAYES FARM LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

• The engagement partner ensures that the engagement team collectively have the appropriate competence,
   capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
• We identify the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussion with directors and other
  management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector that the company operates in;
• We focus on specific laws and regulations which we consider may have a direct material effect on the financial
  statements or the operations of the company, are as follows:

   o Companies Act 2006
   o FRS102
   o Employment legislation
   o Health and Safety legislation
   o Tax legislation
   o Food Standards Act 1999 and associated legislation
   o BRC Food certification
   o Red Tractor assurance

• We assess the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries
  of management, reviewing board minutes, relevant correspondence and certificates held; and
• Laws and regulations are communicated within the audit team at the planning meeting, and during the audit as
  any further laws and regulation are identified. The audit team remain alert to instances of non compliance
  throughout the audit.

We assess the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur by:

• Making enquires of management and the board as to where they consider there was susceptibility to fraud
  along with their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud;
• Considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and
  regulations; and
• Our review of financial statements and testing the disclosures against supporting documentation. 

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls we:

• Perform analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected trends or anomalies;
• Inspect and tested journal entries to identify unusual or unexpected transactions;
• Assess whether judgement and assumptions made in determining significant accounting estimates, including
  the useful economic life of tangible and intangible fixed assets and the carrying value of work in progress, are
  indicative of management bias; and
• Investigate the rationale behind significant transactions, or transactions that are unusual or outside the
  company’s usual course of business.

 
Page 7

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF FOURAYES FARM LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Duncan Stannett (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of
Barnes Roffe Audit Limited
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Level 41A
Tower 42
25 Old Broad Street
London
EC2N 1HQ
 

21 September 2026
Page 8

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Turnover
 4 
22,329,583
21,731,144

Cost of sales
  
(18,553,913)
(18,335,908)

Gross profit
  
3,775,670
3,395,236

Administrative expenses
  
(3,317,569)
(3,337,262)

Operating profit
 5 
458,101
57,974

Interest receivable and similar income
 8 
1,250
5,984

Interest payable and similar expenses
 9 
(160,337)
(87,467)

Profit/(loss) before tax
  
299,014
(23,509)

Tax on profit/(loss)
 10 
(234,484)
(17,836)

Profit/(loss) for the financial year
  
64,530
(41,345)

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2025 or 2024 other than those included in the statement of comprehensive income.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2025 (2024:£NIL).

The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 00600317

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 11 
5,576,991
5,665,574

  
5,576,991
5,665,574

Current assets
  

Stocks
 12 
2,346,896
2,417,625

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 13 
4,094,611
3,966,838

Cash at bank and in hand
 14 
43,688
331,430

  
6,485,195
6,715,893

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
(5,106,575)
(5,724,870)

Net current assets
  
 
 
1,378,620
 
 
991,023

Total assets less current liabilities
  
6,955,611
6,656,597

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 16 
(1,775,000)
(1,775,000)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 17 
(809,520)
(575,036)

Net assets
  
4,371,091
4,306,561


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 18 
26,075
26,075

Capital redemption reserve
  
23,925
23,925

Profit and loss account
  
4,321,091
4,256,561

  
4,371,091
4,306,561


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 21 September 2026.




Olivier Luc Tilkens
Director

The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2025
26,075
23,925
4,256,561
4,306,561



Profit for the year
-
-
64,530
64,530


At 31 December 2025
26,075
23,925
4,321,091
4,371,091



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024


Called up share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2024
26,075
23,925
4,297,906
4,347,906



Loss for the year
-
-
(41,345)
(41,345)


At 31 December 2024
26,075
23,925
4,256,561
4,306,561


The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit/(loss) for the financial year
64,530
(41,345)

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
505,249
397,490

Loss on disposal of tangible assets
8,810
-

Interest paid
160,337
87,467

Interest received
(1,250)
(5,984)

Taxation charge
234,484
17,836

Decrease/(increase) in stocks
70,729
(728,086)

(Increase) in debtors
(143,027)
(1,094,626)

Decrease in amounts owed by groups
15,254
4,201

(Decrease)/increase in creditors
(1,156,070)
1,284,950

Increase/(decrease)) in amounts owed to groups
1,536,079
(155,599)

Net cash generated from operating activities

1,295,125
(233,696)


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(425,475)
(822,188)

Sale of tangible fixed assets
(1)
-

Interest received
1,250
5,984

HP interest paid
-
(457)

Net cash from investing activities

(424,226)
(816,661)
Page 12

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025


2025
2024

£
£



Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of/new finance leases
-
(5,316)

Interest paid
(160,337)
(87,010)

Net cash used in financing activities
(160,337)
(92,326)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
710,562
(1,142,683)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
(666,874)
475,809

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
43,688
(666,874)


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
43,688
331,430

Bank overdrafts
-
(998,304)

43,688
(666,874)


The notes on pages 14 to 28 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

The company is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is Fourayes Farm, Bicknor, Sittingbourne, Kent ME9 8BJ. The company's principal activities are growing and processing of fruit and the manufacture, sale and distribution of jam, mincemeat and fruit fillings primarily in the UK but also into the EU.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The company's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the strategic report. The directors' report further describes the financial position of the company; its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities; the company's objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives and its exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk.

The company meets its day to day working capital requirements through in house borrowing from Puratos NV. The current economic conditions create uncertainty particularly over (a) the level of demand for the company's products; (b) the availability  and price of raw materials.

Net current assets at 31st December 2025 were £1,378,620 (Net current assets 31st December 2024: £991,023), the company's rolling 12 month forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, show that the company should be able to operate within the level of its current facility. 

The directors, having reviewed the current performance and forecasts, have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least 12 months from the date of approval. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements. 

Page 14

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the month end exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of comprehensive income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
∙the company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
∙the company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
∙the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
∙it is probable that the company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
∙the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

 
2.5

Operating leases: the company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Page 15

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.7

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.8

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.9

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the company in independently administered funds.

 
2.10

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


Page 16

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.11

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on a straight line and reducing balance basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Land and buildings
-
5% on cost and 10% reducing balance
Plant and machinery
-
10% on cost and 10% reducing balance
Motor vehicles
-
25% reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
-
10% on cost and 10% reducing balance
Bearer assets
-
depreciated over 20 years

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.12

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.13

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.14

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the company's cash management.

Page 17

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.15

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.16

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.

Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.17

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in ordinary shares.


3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

No significant judgements have had to be made by management in preparing these financial statements.


4.


Turnover

Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2025
2024
£
£

United Kingdom
20,946,037
20,487,070

Rest of Europe
1,383,546
1,244,074

22,329,583
21,731,144


Page 18

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

5.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
505,249
397,489

Exchange differences
25,000
20,246

Other operating lease rentals
616,876
566,641


6.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the company obtained the following services from the company's auditors:


2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the company's financial statements
11,750
11,250


7.


Employees

Staff costs were as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Wages and salaries
3,255,183
3,045,389

Social security costs
388,197
314,420

Cost of defined contribution scheme
89,101
84,385

3,732,481
3,444,194


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.







Production
57
56



Distribution
22
18



Sales
2
3



Admin
12
10



Directors
3
3

96
90

Page 19

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

8.


Interest receivable

2025
2024
£
£


Other interest receivable
1,250
5,984


9.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
2024
£
£


Bank interest payable
160,337
87,010

Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
-
457

160,337
87,467

Page 20

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

10.


Taxation


2025
2024
£
£



Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
117,168
17,836

Adjustment in respect of previous periods
117,316
-


234,484
17,836

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is the same as (2024 - the same as) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%) as set out below:

2025
2024
£
£


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax
299,014
(23,509)


Tax on profit at standard UK tax rate of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
74,754
(5,877)

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible
42,414
29,468

Adjustments from prior periods
117,316
(5,755)

Total tax charge for the year
234,484
17,836


Factors that may affect future tax charges

At balance sheet date the company had taxable losses of £315,048 (2024: £869,872) available to offset against first available profits against same trade. 

Page 21

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

11.


Tangible fixed assets


Land and Buildings
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Bearer assets

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
3,704,512
7,375,857
186,893
186,782
57,583


Additions
412,903
12,572
-
-
-


Disposals
(9,111)
(28,228)
-
-
-


Transfers between classes
(729,346)
608,170
-
121,176
-



At 31 December 2025

3,378,958
7,968,371
186,893
307,958
57,583



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
1,982,830
3,588,492
167,123
104,853
2,755


Charge for the year 
87,638
383,763
4,896
28,952
-


Disposals
(302)
(28,228)
-
-
-



At 31 December 2025

2,070,166
3,944,027
172,019
133,805
2,755



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
1,308,792
4,024,344
14,874
174,153
54,828



At 31 December 2024
1,721,682
3,787,365
19,770
81,929
54,828
Page 22

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

           11.Tangible fixed assets (continued)


Total

£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
11,511,627


Additions
425,475


Disposals
(37,339)


Transfers between classes
-



At 31 December 2025

11,899,763



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
5,846,053


Charge for the year 
505,249


Disposals
(28,530)



At 31 December 2025

6,322,772



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
5,576,991



At 31 December 2024
5,665,574




The net book value of land and buildings may be further analysed as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Land and buildings
1,308,792
1,721,682

1,308,792
1,721,682


Page 23

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

12.


Stocks

2025
2024
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
1,823,505
1,810,278

Work in progress
64,546
45,198

Finished goods and goods for resale
458,845
562,149

2,346,896
2,417,625



13.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
3,486,122
3,544,865

Amounts owed by group undertakings
7,571
22,825

Other debtors
436,696
268,951

Prepayments and accrued income
164,222
130,197

4,094,611
3,966,838



14.


Cash and cash equivalents

2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
43,688
331,430

Less: bank overdrafts
-
(998,304)

43,688
(666,874)


Page 24

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

15.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Bank overdrafts
-
998,304

Trade creditors
2,209,781
3,260,736

Amounts owed to group undertakings
1,560,139
24,060

Other taxation and social security
66,298
60,120

Other creditors
68,161
39,457

Accruals and deferred income
1,202,196
1,342,193

5,106,575
5,724,870



16.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Amounts owed to group undertakings
1,775,000
1,775,000

1,775,000
1,775,000


Bank overdrafts totalling £1,730,704 (2024 : £998,304) are secured by a fixed charge over the company's leasehold property and a floating charge over all assets.

Page 25

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

17.


Deferred taxation




2025
2024


£

£






At beginning of year
(575,036)
(557,200)


Charged to profit or loss
(234,484)
(17,836)



At end of year
(809,520)
(575,036)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Provision at start of period
(575,036)
(557,200)

Adjustment in respect of prior years
(117,316)
5,755

Deferred tax charge to income statement for the period
(117,168)
(23,591)

(809,520)
(575,036)

Page 26

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

18.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



10,740 (2024 - 10,740) Ordinary 'A' shares of £1.00 each
10,740
10,740
335 (2024 - 335) Ordinary 'B' shares of £1.00 each
335
335
1,748 (2024 - 1,748) Ordinary 'C' shares of £1.00 each
1,748
1,748
1,748 (2024 - 1,748) Ordinary 'D' shares of £1.00 each
1,748
1,748
11,504 (2024 - 11,504) Preference 'A' shares shares of £1.00 each
11,504
11,504

26,075

26,075

"A" Preference shares

The "A" preference shares carry a dividend of £Nil per annum, payable half yearly in arrears on 31st December.

The dividends are cumulative and commenced on 19th June 2004.

The preference shares carry no voting rights at meetings unless the dividends thereon are six months or more in arrears or the business of the meeting includes a resolution for the winding up of the company or reducing its share capital or any resolution modifying or abrogating any of the special rights attached to the preference shares. In the event each shareholder will be entitled to one vote on a show of hands or one vote per share on a poll.

On the winding up of the company the preference shareholders have a right to receive, in preference to ordinary shares, £36.43 per share plus any accrued dividends.



19.


Pension commitments

The firm operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents amounts payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £89,101 (2024 : £84,385).

Page 27

 
FOURAYES FARM LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

20.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2025 the company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2025
2024
£
£


Not later than 1 year
563,542
615,058

563,542
615,058

2025
2024

£
£


Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
1,495,502
1,893,751

1,495,502
1,893,751


21.


Related party transactions

During the year, the company paid rent of £404,271 to Bemchimmo UK Limited, a company under common directorship. At the year end, £nil remained outstanding.

During the year, the company paid a management fee of £190,147 to Puratos Limited, a company under common group control. At the year end, £nil remained outstanding. 


22.


Controlling party

Puratos NV controls the company by virtue of its majority holding of the company's equity shares.

 
Page 28