Company registration number 12651834 (England and Wales)
ELEMENT 2 LTD
ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
PAGES FOR FILING WITH REGISTRAR
ELEMENT 2 LTD
CONTENTS
Page
Directors' report
1 - 2
Balance sheet
3 - 4
Statement of changes in equity
5
Notes to the financial statements
6 - 13
ELEMENT 2 LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 1 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2026.

Principal activities

The company's principal activity during the year was the development and operation of hydrogen refuelling infrastructure, selling hydrogen and providing refuelling and services to customers, including testing centres, fleet operators and other customer types.

Results

 

Business Review

 

Revenue increased by 36.4% to £3,343,985 (2025: £2,452,006), principally driven by project income from the first permanent refuelling station in Scotland, developed to support a major logistics provider operating Scania hydrogen trucks. This growth more than offset reductions in hydrogen sales of 36% and bulk services of 8%, reflecting lower spot demand compared with the prior year.

 

Cost of sales increased by 189.2% to £1,888,149 (2025: £652,795), primarily due to pass‑through costs associated with the Scotland project. As a result, gross profit decreased by 19.1% to £1,455,836 (2025: £1,799,211).

 

Administrative expenses decreased by 33.5% to £1,698,421 (2025: £2,552,747), reflecting cost‑reduction and cost‑containment measures implemented during the year. Together with lower distribution costs, these savings reduced the operating loss to £244,997 (2025: £796,208).

 

Interest payable increased to £1,084,162 (2025: £427,337), primarily due to the maturity of the 8% fixed‑rate convertible loan and additional short‑term funding arrangements entered into while longer‑term funding was delayed.

 

EBITDA improved to a loss of £38,459 (2025: loss of £609,752). After adding back exceptional items of £229,599 (2025: £243,901), adjusted EBITDA was a profit of £191,140 (2025: loss of £365,851). The directors are pleased with the adjusted EBITDA result for the year, which reflects improved project income and the benefit of cost‑containment measures.

 

Loss before taxation increased to £1,329,159 (2025: £1,223,522). After recognising a tax credit of £66,432 (2025: £nil), the loss for the financial year was £1,262,727 (2025: £1,223,522).

 

Exceptional Items

 

Exceptional items in the current year relate to non‑recurring CEO transition costs. Exceptional items in the prior year related to non‑recurring costs associated with the aborted IPO process. These items have been excluded from adjusted EBITDA to provide a clearer view of underlying operating performance.

 

EBITDA Reconciliation

 

Measure

 2026

 2025  

 

(£)

(£)

Operating loss

(244,997)

(796,208)

Add back: Depreciation

196,820

177,349

Add back: Amortisation

 9,718

 9,107

EBITDA

(38,459)

(609,752)

Add back: Exceptional items

 229,599

 243,901

Adjusted EBITDA

191,140

(365,851)

 

ELEMENT 2 LTD
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 2 -
Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

B Bilton
Sir J V Cable
Dr A J Hagan
J J Harris
I Eichler
H Sond
R Wilson
Going Concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

Small companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the small companies exemption.

On behalf of the board
H Sond
Director
23 September 2026
ELEMENT 2 LTD
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 APRIL 2026
30 April 2026
- 3 -
2026
2025
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
4
64,243
73,961
Tangible assets
5
1,817,341
1,770,486
Investments
6
557,341
557,341
2,438,925
2,401,788
Current assets
Stocks
54,313
47,367
Debtors
7
625,931
2,948,520
Cash at bank and in hand
455,685
91,811
1,135,929
3,087,698
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
8
(4,582,339)
(6,109,968)
Net current liabilities
(3,446,410)
(3,022,270)
Total assets less current liabilities
(1,007,485)
(620,482)
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
9
(5,383,395)
(4,507,677)
Net liabilities
(6,390,880)
(5,128,159)
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
11
161
155
Share premium account
4,082,854
4,082,854
Profit and loss reserves
(10,473,895)
(9,211,168)
Total equity
(6,390,880)
(5,128,159)
ELEMENT 2 LTD
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT
30 APRIL 2026
30 April 2026
- 4 -

For the financial year ended 30 April 2026 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 23 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
H Sond
Director
Company registration number 12651834 (England and Wales)
ELEMENT 2 LTD
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 5 -
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 May 2024
149
4,082,555
(7,987,646)
(3,904,942)
Year ended 30 April 2025:
Loss and total comprehensive income
-
-
(1,223,522)
(1,223,522)
Issue of share capital
11
6
299
-
305
Balance at 30 April 2025
155
4,082,854
(9,211,168)
(5,128,159)
Year ended 30 April 2026:
Loss and total comprehensive income
-
-
(1,262,727)
(1,262,727)
Issue of share capital
11
6
-
0
-
6
Balance at 30 April 2026
161
4,082,854
(10,473,895)
(6,390,880)
ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 6 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Element 2 Ltd is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 3 Hardman Square, Spinningfields, Manchester, M3 3EB.

1.1
Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, [modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value]. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Revenue

Revenue comprises sales of goods or services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.

 

When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the promised consideration is adjusted for the effects of the time value of money, which is recognised as interest income.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Revenue from contracts for the provision of professional services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion when the stage of completion, costs incurred and costs to complete can be estimated reliably. The stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.

1.3
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably; the intangible asset arises from contractual or other legal rights; and the intangible asset is separable from the entity.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Intangible Assets
10 years
ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 7 -
1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Freehold land and buildings
10 years
Plant and equipment
10 years
Fixtures and fittings
10 years
Computers
5 years

Assets in the course of construction are not depreciated.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.5
Fixed asset investments

Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.

Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities.

1.6
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 8 -

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.7
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

 

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.8
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.9
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 9 -
Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

1.10
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.11
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.12
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 10 -
1.13
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

3
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2026
2025
Number
Number
Total
7
7
4
Intangible fixed assets
Intangible Assets
£
Cost
At 1 May 2025 and 30 April 2026
97,175
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 May 2025
23,214
Amortisation charged for the year
9,718
At 30 April 2026
32,932
Carrying amount
At 30 April 2026
64,243
At 30 April 2025
73,961
ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 11 -
5
Tangible fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Assets under construction
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Computers
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 May 2025
473,929
378,650
1,366,515
8,500
13,628
2,241,222
Additions
-
0
50,717
667,062
-
0
-
0
717,779
Disposals
(473,929)
-
0
(175)
-
0
-
0
(474,104)
At 30 April 2026
-
0
429,367
2,033,402
8,500
13,628
2,484,897
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 May 2025
23,292
-
0
439,147
473
7,824
470,736
Depreciation charged in the year
-
0
-
0
216,565
850
2,726
220,141
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(23,292)
-
0
(29)
-
0
-
0
(23,321)
At 30 April 2026
-
0
-
0
655,683
1,323
10,550
667,556
Carrying amount
At 30 April 2026
-
0
429,367
1,377,719
7,177
3,078
1,817,341
At 30 April 2025
450,637
378,650
927,368
8,027
5,804
1,770,486
6
Fixed asset investments
2026
2025
£
£
Shares in group undertakings and participating interests
105
105
Other investments other than loans
557,236
557,236
557,341
557,341
7
Debtors
2026
2025
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
127,990
2,667,745
Corporation tax recoverable
66,432
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
193,215
21,697
Other debtors
415
-
0
Prepayments and accrued income
237,879
259,078
625,931
2,948,520
ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 12 -
8
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2026
2025
£
£
Bank loans
1,325
-
0
Other borrowings
1,004,424
1,050,386
Trade creditors
1,467,444
963,914
Taxation and social security
539,210
729,505
Other creditors
72,075
151,183
Accruals and deferred income
1,497,861
3,214,980
4,582,339
6,109,968
9
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2026
2025
£
£
Other creditors
5,383,395
4,507,677
10
Retirement benefit schemes
2026
2025
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
4,750
4,415

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £4,750 (2025 - £4,415). Contributions totalling £940 (2025 - £944) were payable to the fund at the reporting date.

11
Called up share capital
2026
2025
2026
2025
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 1p each
10,002
10,002
100
100
Ordinary A shares of 1p each
5,577
5,577
61
55
15,579
15,579
161
155
ELEMENT 2 LTD
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2026
- 13 -
12
Related party transactions

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

2026
2025
Amounts due to related parties
£
£
Element 2 Infrastructure Ltd
2,100,993
1,903,840

Element 2 Infrastructure Ltd, a subsidiary, has given loans to the company totaling £1,502,000, with interest at market rate, repayable in September 2027.

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

2026
2025
Amounts due from related parties
£
£
Element 2 Hydrogen Limited
21,697
21,697

Element 2 Hydrogen Limited, a subsidiary registered in Ireland, owes a balance to the company totaling £21,697, repayable on demand.

Other information

Directors and consultancy fees amounting to £NIL (2025 - £207,997) were paid to the directors during the period.

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