Formed Group Limited
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Company Registration No. 07678531 (England and Wales)
Formed Group Limited
Company Information
Directors
R Haughton
B Haughton
T Haughton
Company number
07678531
Registered office
2 Crofton Road
Allenby Road Industrial Estate
Lincoln
Lincolnshire
United Kingdom
LN3 4NL
Auditor
Moore Kingston Smith LLP
Orbital House
20 Eastern Road
Romford
Essex
RM1 3PJ
Formed Group Limited
Contents
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3 - 4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 9
Statement of comprehensive income
10
Balance sheet
11
Statement of changes in equity
12
Statement of cash flows
13
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 26
Formed Group Limited
Strategic Report
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 1

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Review of the Buisness

Trading conditions remained difficult throughout the year. Persistent inflation, elevated interest rates, continuing supply chain disruption and a tight labour market have together pushed up operating costs and weighed on customer demand. Uncertainty in global markets has also driven volatility in exchange rates and dampened business confidence.

 

Against that backdrop the company has held to its longer-term priorities: running an efficient operation, funding sustainable growth, and defending margin through disciplined cost control and considered capital allocation.

Substantial investment continues to be made in new products and range extension, with design used as the principal source of competitive differentiation. Protecting the resulting intellectual property, through continued registration and active enforcement, has been central to that approach. Management is also pursuing growth in established markets, where the brand is already well recognised, and in emerging territories.

 

A significant development in the year was the opening of the Hendel & Hendel Experience Studio in Shoreditch, London, on 1 October 2025. The studio gives customers and trade partners a physical setting in which to experience the ranges in person, supporting the design-led strategy described above, deepening engagement in the company's most established market and providing a showcase for new product development. The studio is set out as a gallery of the collections alongside a materials laboratory for tactile exploration and space for design consultation, the intention being to bring the company's hardware into specification decisions at the earliest stage of a project rather than as a late addition. It complements the group's Lincolnshire manufacturing base, giving the brand a permanent presence in London's design district and closer access to the design community.

The company also invested in its distribution capability during the year, opening a new 30,000 sq ft distribution facility at Tuxford, Nottinghamshire, which became fully operational in the period. The additional space takes total storage capacity to more than 60,000 sq ft and is intended to deliver a more streamlined and efficient distribution process, giving the business the infrastructure to meet rising demand from a growing customer base and to maintain service levels as volumes increase. The existing Lincoln site is retained as the company's headquarters.

Financial Performance

Revenues held steady over the period, with continued investment in core operations to underpin future growth. Tight control of costs and careful cash management have gone some way to offsetting higher input prices and financing charges.

Revenue has increased by 22.3% in the year to £20,428,691.

The table below highlights KPIs for the past two years.

 

FY2025

FY2024

Revenue

20,428,691

16,703,450

Gross profit margin

38.22%

40.02%

EBITDA

2,307,726

2,565,044

Cash balance

1,161,649

196,224

Liquidity

2.63

2.11

 

Formed Group Limited
Strategic Report (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 2

EBITDA decreased from £2,565,044 to £2,307,726 at the end of this financial period.

Net assets at 31 December 2025 were £5,760,029 (2024: £4,409,012).

A strong balance sheet remains a priority, with liquidity maintained at a level sufficient to fund day-to-day trading and planned growth initiatives

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The business is exposed to a range of external and operational risks — economic uncertainty, cost inflation and disruption to supply among them — each of which could erode margins and cash flow.

 

Elevated interest rates and more restrictive funding markets add further financial pressure, while shortages of skilled people continue to constrain growth. Regulatory obligations and a rising level of cyber threat also form part of the risk profile. The Directors and the management team keep these exposures under regular review and maintain controls and contingency plans to mitigate them so far as is practicable.

Outlook

The Board takes a positive view of the year ahead and will maintain its emphasis on cost discipline, balance sheet strength and opportunities consistent with sustainable long-term growth.

On behalf of the board

R Haughton
Director
24 September 2026
Formed Group Limited
Directors' Report
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 3

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of the sale of fittings.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 10.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £400,000 (2024: £400,000). The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

R Haughton
B Haughton
T Haughton
Auditor

Moore Kingston Smith LLP were appointed as auditor to the company and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution proposing that they be re-appointed will be put at a General Meeting.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Formed Group Limited
Directors' Report (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 4
On behalf of the board
R Haughton
Director
24 September 2026
Formed Group Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Members of Formed Group Limited
Page 5
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Formed Group Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Formed Group Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Members of Formed Group Limited (Continued)
Page 6

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Formed Group Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Members of Formed Group Limited (Continued)
Page 7
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK) we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

 

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

 

 

 

Formed Group Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Members of Formed Group Limited (Continued)
Page 8

Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.

The objectives of our audit in respect of fraud, are; to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses to those assessed risks; and to respond appropriately to instances of fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both management and those charged with governance of the company.

Our approach was as follows:

 

 

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

Formed Group Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Members of Formed Group Limited (Continued)
Page 9

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Paul Springfield
Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of Moore Kingston Smith LLP
24 September 2026
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Orbital House
20 Eastern Road
Romford
Essex
RM1 3PJ
Formed Group Limited
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 10
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
20,428,691
16,703,450
Cost of sales
(12,621,733)
(10,018,327)
Gross profit
7,806,958
6,685,123
Administrative expenses
(5,647,142)
(4,249,279)
Operating profit
4
2,159,816
2,435,844
Interest receivable and similar income
7
212,813
14,294
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(671)
(2,119)
Profit before taxation
2,371,958
2,448,019
Tax on profit
9
(620,941)
(616,897)
Profit for the financial year
1,751,017
1,831,122
Formed Group Limited
Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2025
Page 11
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
11
24,273
75,956
Tangible assets
12
519,095
233,083
543,368
309,039
Current assets
Stock
13
4,319,840
5,060,225
Debtors
14
3,163,819
2,708,936
Cash at bank and in hand
1,161,649
196,224
8,645,308
7,965,385
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(3,321,673)
(3,767,625)
Net current assets
5,323,635
4,197,760
Total assets less current liabilities
5,867,003
4,506,799
Provisions for liabilities
Provisions
16
-
0
(50,000)
Deferred tax liability
17
(106,974)
(47,787)
(106,974)
(97,787)
Net assets
5,760,029
4,409,012
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
19
100
100
Profit and loss reserves
5,759,929
4,408,912
Total equity
5,760,029
4,409,012

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 24 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
R  Haughton
Director
Company Registration No. 07678531
Formed Group Limited
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 12
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2024
100
2,977,790
2,977,890
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,831,122
1,831,122
Dividends
10
-
(400,000)
(400,000)
Balance at 31 December 2024
100
4,408,912
4,409,012
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
1,751,017
1,751,017
Dividends
10
-
(400,000)
(400,000)
Balance at 31 December 2025
100
5,759,929
5,760,029
Formed Group Limited
Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 13
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
22
2,332,986
(117,297)
Interest paid
(671)
(2,119)
Income taxes paid
(775,122)
(192,827)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
1,557,193
(312,243)
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets
(2,380)
(119,872)
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(402,201)
(12,238)
Interest received
212,813
14,294
Net cash used in investing activities
(191,768)
(117,816)
Financing activities
Dividends paid
(400,000)
(400,000)
Net cash used in financing activities
(400,000)
(400,000)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
965,425
(830,059)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
196,224
1,026,283
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,161,649
196,224
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 14
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Formed Group Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 2 Crofton Road, Allenby Road Industrial Estate, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom, LN3 4NL.

1.1
Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and for a period of not less than twelve months following the approval of these financial statements. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Turnover

Revenue comprises sales of goods or services provided to customers net of value added tax and other sales taxes, less an appropriate deduction for actual and expected returns and discounts. Revenue is recognised when performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the buyer. Where the performance obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognised in accordance with its progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.

 

When cash inflows are deferred and represent a financing arrangement, the promised consideration is adjusted for the effects of the time value of money, which is recognised as interest income.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

1.4
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of unincorporated businesses over the fair value of net assets acquired. It is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is considered to have a finite useful life and was amortised on a systematic basis over its expected life.

 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the acquisition. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment at least annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
Page 15
1.5
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably; the intangible asset arises from contractual or other legal rights; and the intangible asset is separable from the entity.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Website costs
3 Years straight line
Intellectual property
10 Years straight line
1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Plant and equipment
20% on reducing balance
Fixtures and fittings
33% on cost and 15% on reducing balance
Motor vehicles
25% on reducing balance

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.7
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
Page 16

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.8
Stock

Stock are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stock to their present location and condition.

 

Stock held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stock over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.9
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.10
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
Page 17
Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

1.11
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.12
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
Page 18
1.13
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision is measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.

1.14
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.15
Leases
As lessee

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

1.16
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 19
3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
UK
19,349,391
16,018,535
Europe
792,765
629,278
Rest of the world
286,535
55,637
20,428,691
16,703,450
2025
2024
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
212,813
14,294
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange gains
(111,344)
(246,969)
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
28,000
15,000
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
93,847
52,910
Amortisation of intangible assets
54,063
76,292
Operating lease charges
219,036
183,810
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Directors
3
3
Warehouse staff
8
11
Administration staff
38
31
Total
49
45
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
5
Employees
(Continued)
Page 20

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,426,770
2,228,481
Social security costs
295,398
212,920
Pension costs
65,735
56,998
2,787,903
2,498,399
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
474,271
360,000
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
13,800
10,800
488,071
370,800

The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined benefit schemes amounted to 3 (2024 - 3).

Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
160,000
120,000
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
20,024
14,294
Other interest income
192,789
-
0
Total income
212,813
14,294
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 21
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Other finance costs
Other interest
671
2,119
9
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
591,754
610,525
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
29,187
6,372
Total tax charge
620,941
616,897

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
2,371,958
2,448,019
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
592,990
612,005
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
2,105
125
Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets
-
0
6,372
Adjustments in respect of prior years
-
0
5,404
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
25,846
(7,009)
Taxation charge for the year
620,941
616,897
10
Dividends
2025
2024
£
£
Final paid
400,000
400,000
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 22
11
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Website costs
Intellectual property
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025
950,000
139,072
106,754
1,195,826
Additions
-
0
-
0
2,380
2,380
Disposals
(950,000)
-
0
-
0
(950,000)
At 31 December 2025
-
0
139,072
109,134
248,206
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
950,000
112,921
56,949
1,119,870
Amortisation charged for the year
-
0
18,484
35,579
54,063
Disposals
(950,000)
-
0
-
0
(950,000)
At 31 December 2025
-
0
131,405
92,528
223,933
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
-
0
7,667
16,606
24,273
At 31 December 2024
-
0
26,151
49,805
75,956
12
Tangible fixed assets
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025
81,122
227,979
79,140
388,241
Additions
50,882
320,608
30,711
402,201
Disposals
(43,207)
(32,868)
-
0
(76,075)
At 31 December 2025
88,797
515,719
109,851
714,367
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
34,591
83,566
37,001
155,158
Depreciation charged in the year
13,774
62,995
17,078
93,847
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(30,560)
(23,173)
-
0
(53,733)
At 31 December 2025
17,805
123,388
54,079
195,272
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
70,992
392,331
55,772
519,095
At 31 December 2024
46,531
144,413
42,139
233,083
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 23
13
Stock
2025
2024
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
4,319,840
5,060,225
14
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
2,489,785
1,944,923
Other debtors
297,710
360,805
Prepayments and accrued income
346,324
403,208
3,133,819
2,708,936
2025
2024
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
£
£
Deferred tax asset (note 17)
30,000
-
0
Total debtors
3,163,819
2,708,936
15
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
£
£
Trade creditors
1,137,437
680,969
Corporation tax
421,754
605,122
Other taxation and social security
57,217
354,977
Other creditors
1,434,780
2,024,308
Accruals and deferred income
270,485
102,249
3,321,673
3,767,625
16
Provisions for liabilities
2025
2024
£
£
Provision for warranties and claims
-
50,000
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 24
17
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
Assets
Assets
2025
2024
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
106,974
47,787
30,000
-
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 January 2025
47,787
Charge to profit or loss
29,187
Liability at 31 December 2025
76,974

The deferred tax asset set out above is expected to reverse in future periods and relates to the utilisation of tax losses against future expected profits of the same period. The deferred tax liability set out above is expected to reverse in future periods and relates to accelerated capital allowances that are expected to mature within the same period.

18
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
65,735
56,998
19
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
100
100
100
100
Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 25
20
Operating lease commitments
As lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Within 1 year
279,443
180,312
Years 2-5
490,088
289,878
769,531
470,190
21
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties

During the year, the Company entered into the following transactions with Sanibloc Limited and Hendel and Hendel Inc., a US company. Both entities are controlled by Mr R Haughton, Mr B Haughton and Mr T Haughton.

 

All of the transactions with the above companies were made in the ordinary course of business and were made on an arms length basis.

At the year end, the company owed £38,118 to Hendel and Hendel Inc. (2024: £173,381 owed by Hendel and Hendel Inc.). The current year balance is included within other creditors.

 

At the year end, the company owed £108,351 to Sanibloc Limited (2024: £633,391), which is included within other creditors.

 

During the prior year, loans were made to Long Leys Gospel Hall Trust, of which Mr B Haughton is a trustee. The balance due to the company at the year end was £180,000 (2024: £180,000) and is included within other debtors.

As at 31 December 2025 the following balances were owed to the directors of the company and their close family who are connected parties:

 

Mr R Haughton £789,405 (2024: £679,944), Mr B Haughton £310,715 (2024: £320,715), Mr T Haughton £123,397 (2024: £198,692). These loans are unsecured, not subject to interest and repayable on demand.

 

During the year salaries were paid to the directors, the key management personnel, totalling £440,000 (2024: £360,000).

Formed Group Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Page 26
22
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit after taxation
1,751,017
1,831,122
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
620,941
616,897
Finance costs
671
2,119
Investment income
(212,813)
(14,294)
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
22,342
-
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets
54,063
-
0
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
93,847
129,200
Decrease in provisions
(50,000)
(25,000)
Movements in working capital:
Decrease/(increase) in stock
740,385
(2,244,075)
Increase in debtors
(424,883)
(972,586)
Decrease in creditors
(262,584)
(19,196)
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
2,332,986
(695,813)
23
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 January 2025
Cash flows
31 December 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
196,224
965,425
1,161,649
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