Company registration number 02107467 (England and Wales)
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
G A Holt
D R Holt
L T Bishop
N Hubbard
G L Johnston
H Thompson
P Hussein
Company number
02107467
Registered office
Dysart Road
Grantham
Lincolnshire
NG31 7NB
Auditor
Moore
Rutland House
Minerva Business Park
Lynch Wood
Peterborough
PE2 6PZ
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1
Directors' report
2 - 3
Independent auditor's report
4 - 6
Statement of comprehensive income
7
Balance sheet
8
Statement of changes in equity
9
Statement of cash flows
10
Notes to the financial statements
11 - 22
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Review of the business

The Directors present this report, which provides a balanced and comprehensive review of the development and performance of the business during the year and of its position at the year end. The review is considered to be consistent with the size and nature of the business and is written in the context of the Company's principal risks.

 

The Directors are pleased to report that the Company has continued to grow strongly, with profit after taxation in the year of £1,453k (2024: £338k). Growth was broad-based: revenue from our core OEM relationship with Vestas grew by 18%, reflecting sustained strength in our largest partnership alongside continued progress in diversifying our revenue base.

 

During the year no dividends were declared or paid by the Company.

Future developments

The Company's strategy is built on quality, bespoke engineering. We design and manufacture highly engineered rotary transmission solutions — slip rings, FORJs, brush holders and lightning protection systems  — for demanding OEM and aftermarket applications, and we continue to invest in the technical capability that allows us to solve problems that standard, off-the-shelf products cannot.

 

With our continued commitment to Sustainability we have extended our services to include Design, Manufacture, Repair, Refurbish and Recycle, so that customers engage with us across the entire operating life of a component rather than only at the point of initial supply.

 

Alongside our foundational relationship with Vestas, we continue to diversify our revenue base across distinct revenue streams and into new markets and customer relationships beyond core wind OEM supply, broadening the base of demand for our engineering capability.

 

Performance improvement programme

The Company continues to invest in continuous improvement through collaboration between the design teams and production colleagues. The aim is always an improvement in efficiency which is expected to ultimately lead to cost reduction and the ability to reinvest savings in new projects. The programmes identified continue to contribute to the Company’s core competencies and to the protection and strengthening of profit margins.

On behalf of the board

D R Holt
Director
24 September 2026
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 2 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of the design and manufacture of electrical and electronic slip ring assemblies and associated components.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

G A Holt
D R Holt
L T Bishop
N Hubbard
G L Johnston
H Thompson
P Hussein
Results and dividends

The Company’s results are published in accordance with the requirements of the new adopted Financial Reporting Standards (FRS102). The Company’s key financial performance indicators used by the Directors to monitor and manage the performance of the Company are Turnover, gross margin and net margin, retained earnings and liquidity of the Company.

 

Turnover for the year has been analysed by its main geographical region in note 3 to the accounts.

 

Turnover increased by 17.4% to £16.6m (2024: £14.1m), the Company saw a small decrease in ROW sales and a slight increase in UK sales activities.

 

The majority of the Company turnover, once again; relates to export sales. In the year £14.6m or 88.0% of sales were made to export customers (2024: £12.4m or 88.2%).

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Fixed assets

The Directors consider the market value of the fixed assets in use to be consistent with the values detailed in the financial statements (Note 8).

Political donations

Political and charitable donations did not exceed £1,000 in the year.

Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company uses financial instruments, which include cash, trade debtors and trade creditors which arise directly from its business operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Company's operations.

 

The existence of these financial instruments exposes the Company to a number of financial risks, which are described in more detail below.

 

The main risks arising from the Company's financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk and foreign currency risk. The Directors review and agree policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 3 -
Liquidity risk

The Company seeks to manage such risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash assets safely and profitably.

 

The policy throughout the year has been to manage this risk through the day to day involvement of management in business decisions other than through setting maximum or minimum liquidity ratios.

Foreign exchange risk

The Company has exposure to economic currency fluctuations as the majority of its trading is denominated in euros. The Company manages this risk by actively monitoring exchange rates, utilising natural hedges wherever possible and entering into hedging agreements against foreign exchange variances.

Credit risk

The Company's principle financial assets are cash and trade debtors. The credit risk associated with cash is limited. Credit risk arising from trade debtors is also limited due to the nature of the Company’s trading and its customers.

Auditor

The auditor, Moore, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
D R Holt
Director
24 September 2026
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
- 4 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of BGB Engineering Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered cabable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

The objectives of our audit in respect of fraud, are; to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses to those assessed risks; and to respond appropriately to instances of fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both management and those charged with governance of the company.

Our approach was as follows:

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to the company and considered that the most significant are the Companies Act 2006, UK financial reporting standards as issued by the Financial Reporting Council, and UK taxation legislation.

 

We obtained an understanding of how the company complies with these requirements by discussions with management and those charged with governance.

 

We assessed the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, including the risk of material misstatement due to fraud and how it might occur, by holding discussions with management and those charged with governance.

 

We inquired of management and those charged with governance as to any known instances of non-compliance or suspected non-compliance with laws and regulations.

 

Based on this understanding, we designed specific appropriate audit procedures to identify instances of noncompliance with laws and regulations. This included making enquiries of management and those charged with governance and obtaining additional corroborative evidence as required.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED (CONTINUED)
- 6 -

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Mohamedraza Mavani (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Moore
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Rutland House
Minerva Business Park
Lynch Wood
Peterborough
PE2 6PZ
24 September 2026
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 7 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
16,558,283
14,100,406
Cost of sales
(11,031,647)
(10,244,890)
Gross profit
5,526,636
3,855,516
Administrative expenses
(4,450,798)
(4,073,564)
Other operating income
901,342
576,000
Operating profit
4
1,977,180
357,952
Interest receivable and similar income
23,504
13,690
Profit before taxation
2,000,684
371,642
Tax on profit
7
(547,996)
(33,696)
Profit for the financial year
1,452,688
337,946
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
8
3,528,888
3,949,616
Current assets
Stocks
9
6,118,625
5,697,923
Debtors
10
7,593,016
6,279,262
Cash at bank and in hand
1,936,092
930,669
15,647,733
12,907,854
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
11
(1,622,626)
(966,335)
Net current assets
14,025,107
11,941,519
Total assets less current liabilities
17,553,995
15,891,135
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
12
411,243
201,071
(411,243)
(201,071)
Net assets
17,142,752
15,690,064
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
14
200
200
Other reserves
750,000
750,000
Profit and loss reserves
16,392,552
14,939,864
Total equity
17,142,752
15,690,064

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized companies.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 24 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
D R Holt
Director
Company registration number 02107467 (England and Wales)
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 9 -
Share capital
Property acquisition reserve
Machinery reserve
Currency translation reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2024
200
1,100,000
250,000
500,000
13,501,918
15,352,118
Year ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
337,946
337,946
Movement of property acquisition reserve
-
(1,100,000)
-
-
1,100,000
-
Balance at 31 December 2024
200
-
250,000
500,000
14,939,864
15,690,064
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
1,452,688
1,452,688
Balance at 31 December 2025
200
-
250,000
500,000
16,392,552
17,142,752
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
20
1,135,886
(140,701)
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(186,389)
(1,281,951)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
24,422
-
0
Repayment of loans
8,000
2,000
Interest received
23,504
13,690
Net cash used in investing activities
(130,463)
(1,266,261)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
1,005,423
(1,406,962)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
930,669
2,337,631
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,936,092
930,669
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 11 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

BGB Engineering Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Dysart Road, Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 7NB.

1.1
Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Business combinations

BGB Engineering Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of ALEXSAVA Holdings Limited. Consolidated financial statements are not publicly available.

1.3
Going concern

Atruet the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.4
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

The company recognises revenue from the following major sources:

The nature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations and significant payment terms of the company's major sources of revenue are as follows:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Management charges

Management charges represent amounts payable for management services provided and are recognised on an accruals basis in the financial statements. Such charges are recorded in the period in which the related services are received or the obligation arises, irrespective of when payment is made. The amounts recognised are based on agreed terms or contractual arrangements, and are measured at the fair value of the consideration payable.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
Other interest income

Interest income is recognised on an accruals basis in the period to which it relates, based on the outstanding balance and applicable interest rate.

1.5
Research and development expenditure

Research expenditure is written off against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Identifiable development expenditure is capitalised to the extent that the technical, commercial and financial feasibility can be demonstrated.

1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Freehold land and buildings
0% - 5% per annum on straight line basis
Leasehold improvements
Over the life of the lease
Plant and equipment
2% - 25% per annum on straight line basis
Fixtures and fittings
10% - 33.33% per annum on straight line basis
Motor vehicles
20% per annum on straight line basis

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.7
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.8
Stocks

Stock is stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stock to their present location and condition.

 

Stock held for distribution at no or nominal consideration is measured at the lower of replacement cost and cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stock over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.9
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.10
Financial instruments

Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate are receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the profit and loss account in other administrative expenses.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as being measured at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.11
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.12
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.13
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.14
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.15
Leases
As lessee

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

1.16
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historic experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

 

The company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. As of the balance sheet date the company has no significant estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the foreseeable future.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 16 -
3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
Europe
9,566,023
8,369,874
United Kingdom & Eire
1,984,022
1,666,643
USA and Americas
2,639,042
2,224,477
Asia and rest of world
2,369,196
1,839,412
16,558,283
14,100,406
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
23,504
13,690
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange (gains)/losses
(141,043)
181,490
Research and development costs
67,100
83,755
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
24,388
22,000
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
566,810
470,847
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
15,885
-
Operating lease charges
8,783
12,749
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2025
2024
Number
Number
Production
40
38
Administration
46
42
Management
7
6
Total
93
86
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
5
Employees
(Continued)
- 17 -

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2025
2024
£
£
Wages and salaries
4,270,230
3,536,036
Social security costs
463,262
351,192
Pension costs
153,674
119,305
4,887,166
4,006,533
6
Directors' remuneration

Directors' emoluments amounting to £749,092 (2024: £560,374) have been recharged to the parent company, ALEXSAVA Holdings Limited by way of management charges.

7
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
337,824
-
0
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
210,172
33,696
Total tax charge
547,996
33,696

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
2,000,684
371,642
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
500,171
92,911
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
47,825
8,198
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
-
0
(56,971)
Revenue items capitalised
-
0
(10,442)
Taxation charge for the year
547,996
33,696

 

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 18 -
8
Tangible fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025
2,246,093
390,041
4,885,572
2,483,134
45,933
10,050,773
Additions
-
0
-
0
102,629
83,760
-
0
186,389
Disposals
-
0
-
0
(81,948)
(7,698)
-
0
(89,646)
At 31 December 2025
2,246,093
390,041
4,906,253
2,559,196
45,933
10,147,516
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
750,376
170,855
3,564,519
1,572,287
43,120
6,101,157
Depreciation charged in the year
95,351
12,798
283,933
171,915
2,813
566,810
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
(48,258)
(1,081)
-
0
(49,339)
At 31 December 2025
845,727
183,653
3,800,194
1,743,121
45,933
6,618,628
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
1,400,366
206,388
1,106,059
816,075
-
0
3,528,888
At 31 December 2024
1,495,717
219,186
1,321,053
910,847
2,813
3,949,616
9
Stocks
2025
2024
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
4,610,143
4,711,878
Work in progress
391,346
122,243
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,117,136
863,802
6,118,625
5,697,923

At the year end the total amount of impairment provision recognised against stock was £20,179 (2024: £446,113). This primarily relates to obsolete and discontinued stock lines.

 

Impairment loss movements are recorded in cost of sales.

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 19 -
10
Debtors
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
3,430,137
2,635,088
Amounts owed by group undertakings
3,972,041
3,405,921
Other debtors
96,186
129,691
Prepayments and accrued income
94,652
108,562
7,593,016
6,279,262

 

11
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025
2024
£
£
Trade creditors
410,003
507,908
Corporation tax
337,824
-
0
Other taxation and social security
96,792
81,442
Other creditors
28,897
26,066
Accruals and deferred income
749,110
350,919
1,622,626
966,335

 

12
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2025
2024
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
462,818
499,248
Tax losses
-
(298,177)
Retirement benefit obligations
(51,575)
-
411,243
201,071
BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
12
Deferred taxation
(Continued)
- 20 -
2025
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 1 January 2025
201,071
Charge to profit or loss
210,172
Liability at 31 December 2025
411,243
13
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
153,674
119,305

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

14
Share capital
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
100
100
100
100
A Ordinary shares of £1 each
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200

The 'A' Ordinary shares rank equally with the Ordinary shares except with regard to dividend rights. The Directors have the authority to declare a dividend on either the Ordinary or 'A' Ordinary shares, or both, in which case the dividends need not be equal.

15
Reserves

Called up share capital

Represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued.

 

Other reserves

Represents amounts earmarked for the future acquisition of significant fixed assets that are expected to be required by the business.

 

Profit and loss reserves

Includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses, inclusive of cumulative unrealised gains and losses for assets shown at fair value at the balance sheet date but exclusive of items designated as other reserves (see above).

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 21 -
16
Operating lease commitments
As lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Within one year
8,849
8,783
Within two and five years
1,634
4,650
10,483
13,433
17
Related party transactions

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

2025
2024
Amounts due from related parties
£
£
Entities with control, joint control or significant influence over the company
2,795,051
2,795,012
Fellow subsidiary undertaking
1,176,990
610,909
Other information

Transactions between companies in a wholly owned group are not disclosed.

18
Directors' transactions

At 31 December 2025, £nil was owed to the Directors (2024: £nil).

 

At 31 December 2025, £5,000 was owed by the Directors (2024: £13,000).

19
Ultimate controlling party

The ultimate holding company is ALEXSAVA Holdings Limited, a Guernsey registered company. The registered office address is Regency Court, Glategny Esplanade, Guernsey, GYI 4NA. Group financial statements are not publicly available.

 

BGB ENGINEERING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 22 -
20
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit after taxation
1,452,688
337,946
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
547,996
33,696
Investment income
(23,504)
(13,690)
Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
15,885
-
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
566,810
470,847
Movements in working capital:
Increase in stocks
(420,702)
(533,674)
Increase in debtors
(1,321,754)
(621,911)
Increase in creditors
318,467
186,085
Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations
1,135,886
(140,701)
21
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 January 2025
Cash flows
31 December 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
930,669
1,005,423
1,936,092
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