These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The directors of the company have elected not to include a copy of the profit and loss account within the financial statements.true

Hub Software Engineering Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Highdown House, Yeoman Way, Worthing, West Sussex, United Kingdom, BN99 3HH.

During the period, the Company changed its reporting date to align with the financial reporting period of the Group of which it is a member. As a result, the current financial statements are prepared for a period of thirteen months ended 31 December 2025 (prior period: twelve months ended 30 November 2024).

The change in accounting reference date has been made to facilitate consistency and comparability of financial reporting within the Group.

Accordingly, the comparative amounts presented for the twelve‑month period are not entirely comparable with those presented for the current thirteen‑month period.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

The directors have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. In assessing the appropriateness of this basis, the directors have considered the company's current financial position and future cash flow forecasts. At the balance sheet date, the company had net assets of £33,674 (2024: £28,260), net current assets of £31,955 (2024: £23,799), and cash balances of £139,110 (2024: £43,236).true

The directors are planning to transfer the company’s trade and operations to a fellow group undertaking during 2026. Following this transfer, the company will no longer continue to trade in its current form. However, the directors expect the company to remain in existence for the purpose of realising its remaining assets and settling its liabilities as they fall due.

The Company has sufficient cash reserves to enable the company to meet its liabilities as they fall due for at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. On this basis, the directors therefore consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

Turnover represents amounts receivable from customers for software subscription services provided during the year, net of value added tax and other sales taxes.

Customers are granted access to the company's software platform for a specified subscription period. Revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis over the subscription term, as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the service.

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the period was:

Included within trade debtors is a credit balance of £12,703 which represents the bad debt provision for the year ended 31 December 2025

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

The deferred tax liability set out above is expected to reverse within 12 months and relates to accelerated capital allowances that are expected to mature within the same period.

The company has chosen to take the FRS102 exemption not to disclose transactions with other members of the group

The immediate parent company is Marcura Platform Solutions FZE, a company incorporated in UAE. The ultimate parent company is Phides Holding Limited, Incorporated in UAE.

The smallest entity preparing consolidated accounts is Marcura Envoy Holding Limited. These accounts are available from Suite 1, 7th floor, London, SW1H 0BD.

The largest entity preparing consolidated accounts is Phides Holding Limited. These accounts are available from Suite 63A, 15F Gate Building Dubai International Finance Centre.

As the income statement has been omitted from the filing copy of the financial statements, the following information in relation to the audit report on the statutory financial statements is provided in accordance with s444(5B) of the Companies Act 2006.

The auditor's report is qualified and includes the following:

Disclaimer of opinion on financial statements

We were engaged to audit the financial statements of Hub Software Engineering Limited (the “company”) for the period ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard Applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

We do not express an opinion on the accompanying financial statements. Because of the significance of the matter described in the 'Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion' section of our report, we have not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on these financial statements.

Basis for disclaimer of opinion on financial statements

Revenue recognised in the financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2025 amounts to £529,856 and comprises subscriptions for use of a demurrage platform. The audit evidence available to us in respect of revenue was limited because management was unable to provide sufficient supporting documentation, including both customer contracts and information supporting revenue recognised by customer. For those contracts that were available, we were unable to reconcile the contractual charges to the amounts recognised within the financial statements, in the absence of sufficient information about contract amendments and service levels.

We were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the occurrence, completeness, accuracy and cut-off of revenue by performing alternative audit procedures. Consequently, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments were necessary to revenue, profit before tax, trade debtors, accrued and deferred income and retained earnings along with any related disclosures.

Other matter

The corresponding figures in the financial statements of Hub Software Engineering Limited were not audited as the company did not require a statutory audit under the Companies Act 2006 in the prior year.