Company registration number 15412765 (England and Wales)
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
E R Hughes
R C Hughes
R J Hughes
Company number
15412765
Registered office
Hadfield Road
Cardiff
CF11 8WD
Auditor
Cooper Parry Group Limited
St James Building
79 Oxford Street
Manchester
M1 6HT
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3 - 4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Group statement of comprehensive income
8
Group balance sheet
9
Company balance sheet
10
Group statement of changes in equity
11
Company statement of changes in equity
12
Group statement of cash flows
13
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 27
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Review of the business

2025 was a challenging year for the Group which saw an overall decrease in car sales volumes of 15.1%. The vast majority of this was attributed to the SEAT brand which saw a national decrease in new car registrations by over 37%.

 

White Dove Garages was appointed as dealers for Geely at the end of 2025 and the Directors are confident that the lost volumes in SEAT will be more than replaced by this brand over the coming years.

 

In addition to the decrease in car sales volumes increases in National Minimum Wage and the higher Employers National Insurance costs impacted Return on Sales.

 

Key Performance Indicators

Turnover for the year decreased by 13.2% from that achieved in 2024 with Gross Profit dropping to 9.31% from 9.51% in 2024.

 

Return on Sales before taxation decreased to 0.50% from the 1.63% achieved in 2024.

 

In addition to the financial performance continued progress was made in Customer Satisfaction Scores for all brands.

 

Future Developments

2026 has been challenging so far with all the brands represented demanding ever increasing volumes in an increasingly competitive retail market. The strong emergence of new Chinese entrants to the market is creating further challenges.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The management of the business and the nature of the group's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The directors have set out below the principal risks facing the business.

 

Manufacturers supply of new and improved products

The group is reliant on new vehicle products from its manufacturer partner. This exposes the group to risks in a number of areas as the group is dependent on its manufacturer / supplier in respect of:

 

- availability of new vehicle products

- quality of new vehicle products

- pricing of new vehicle products

 

The directors are confident that future new products from its manufacturer / supplier will continue to be competitively priced and high quality and therefore consider that this "manufacturer risk" is minimal. It is, in any case, mitigated by the other core business areas of the group, including used vehicle sales, parts sales and service work.

 

Used vehicle price variation

Used vehicle prices can decline significantly. As a significant proportion of the business comprises used vehicle sales, these declines can have a material impact on the business. The impact of declines in used vehicle prices can result in reduced profits on sales and also write-downs in the value of used vehicle stock.

 

Competition

The group competes with other franchised vehicle dealerships, independent used vehicle sellers, private buyers and sellers, internet-based dealers, independent service and repair shops and vehicle manufacturers who have entered the retail market. The group competes for the sale of new and used vehicles, the performance of warranty repairs, non-warranty repairs, routine maintenance business and for the provision of spare parts. The principal competitive factors in service and parts sales are price, familiarity with a manufacturer's brands and models and the quality of customer service.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 2 -
Development and performance

The group has invested heavily in its people and its reputation over a number of years. It is therefore reliant on these individuals to a degree in delivering the group result and reinforcing the underlying group brand. The group undertakes a regular review of remuneration and packages to ensure that it attracts and retains the best people.

 

Economic downturn

The success of the business is reliant on consumer spending. An economic downturn, resulting in the reduction of consumer spending power will have a direct impact on the income achieved by the group.

 

In response to this risk senior management aim to keep abreast of economic conditions. In cases of severe economic downturn marketing and pricing strategies are modified to reflect the new market conditions.

On behalf of the board

R J Hughes
Director
30 September 2026
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company and group is that of the sale of new and used motor vehicles, provision of

motor vehicle servicing and repairs and the sales of spare parts and accessories.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 8.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

E R Hughes
R C Hughes
R J Hughes
Future developments

The directors have provided an indication if likely future developments in the Strategic Report.

Auditor

The auditor, Cooper Parry Group Limited, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 4 -
On behalf of the board
R J Hughes
Director
30 September 2026
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
- 5 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of White Dove Group Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
- 6 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group and parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities

In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud, we considered the following:

 

As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas: valuation of used vehicle stocks and recognition of supplier incentives. In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override.

 

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
- 7 -

We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks the group operates in, focussing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included the UK Companies Act and tax legislation.

 

In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the group's ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. These included the group's FCA regulatory requirements.

Our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following:

 

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the parent company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the parent company and the parent company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Ian McMahon FCCA FMAAT (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Cooper Parry Group Limited, Statutory Auditor
St James Building
79 Oxford Street
Manchester
M1 6HT
30 September 2026
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 8 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
47,136,368
54,297,467
Cost of sales
(42,746,310)
(49,131,955)
Gross profit
4,390,058
5,165,512
Administrative expenses
(4,082,054)
(4,218,671)
Other operating income
10,500
-
0
Operating profit
4
318,504
946,841
Interest receivable and similar income
7
15,752
29,808
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(98,677)
(89,096)
Amounts written off investments
9
-
(99)
Profit before taxation
235,579
887,454
Tax on profit
10
(92,420)
(254,989)
Profit for the financial year
22
143,159
632,465
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 9 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
3,725,908
3,793,081
3,725,908
3,793,081
Current assets
Stocks
14
7,106,712
5,726,680
Debtors
15
2,230,234
2,834,361
Cash at bank and in hand
1,805,140
913,196
11,142,086
9,474,237
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(6,216,004)
(4,741,820)
Net current assets
4,926,082
4,732,417
Total assets less current liabilities
8,651,990
8,525,498
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
17
-
(16,667)
Net assets
8,651,990
8,508,831
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
21
150
150
Other reserves
22
1,036
1,036
Profit and loss reserves
22
8,650,804
8,507,645
Total equity
8,651,990
8,508,831
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 30 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
R J Hughes
Director
Company registration number 15412765 (England and Wales)
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2025
31 December 2025
- 10 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Investments
12
1,036
1,036
Current assets
Debtors
15
95,650
95,650
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
16
(1,036)
(1,036)
Net current assets
94,614
94,614
Net assets
95,650
95,650
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
21
150
150
Profit and loss reserves
22
95,500
95,500
Total equity
95,650
95,650

As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s profit for the year was £0 (2024 - £1,000,000 profit).

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 30 September 2026 and are signed on its behalf by:
R J Hughes
Director
Company registration number 15412765 (England and Wales)
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 11 -
Share capital
Revaluation reserve
Other reserves
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2024
-
0
679,429
1,036
9,267,529
9,947,994
Period ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
632,465
632,465
Issue of share capital
21
200
-
-
-
200
Own shares acquired
-
-
-
(904,500)
(904,500)
Reduction of shares
21
(50)
-
-
-
(50)
Disposal of subsidiary
-
(679,429)
-
(487,849)
(1,167,278)
Balance at 31 December 2024
150
-
0
1,036
8,507,645
8,508,831
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
143,159
143,159
Balance at 31 December 2025
150
-
0
1,036
8,650,804
8,651,990
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 12 -
Share capital
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2024
-
0
-
0
-
Period ended 31 December 2024:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
-
1,000,000
1,000,000
Issue of share capital
21
200
-
200
Own shares acquired
-
(904,500)
(904,500)
Reduction of shares
21
(50)
-
(50)
Balance at 31 December 2024
150
95,500
95,650
Year ended 31 December 2025:
Profit and total comprehensive income
-
-
-
0
Balance at 31 December 2025
150
95,500
95,650
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 13 -
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
25
1,562,041
814,340
Interest paid
(98,677)
(89,096)
Income taxes paid
(148,547)
(574,626)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
1,314,817
150,618
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(368,497)
(604,316)
Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets
29,872
74,025
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed
-
132,623
Interest received
15,752
29,808
Net cash used in investing activities
(322,873)
(367,860)
Financing activities
Purchase of own shares
-
0
(904,500)
Repayment of borrowings
(100,000)
(100,000)
Net cash used in financing activities
(100,000)
(1,004,500)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
891,944
(1,221,742)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
913,196
2,134,938
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,805,140
913,196
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 14 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

White Dove Group Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Hadfield Road, Cardiff, CF11 8WD.

 

The group consists of White Dove Group Limited and all of its subsidiaries.

1.1
Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

The company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements for parent company information presented within the consolidated financial statements:

 

1.2
Business combinations

During 2024 the parent company became the head of the group through a share for share exchange with the shareholders of White Dove Securities Limited. As a group reconstruction where 100% of the share capital was acquired through an equity exchange the group qualified to use merger accounting principles to prepare the group level accounts. Under the merger accounting method, the consolidated financial statements show the position as if the group had always been in existence.

 

The results and cash flows of all the combining entities have been brought into the financial statements of the combined entity from the beginning of the financial year.

1.3
Basis of consolidation

The consolidated group financial statements consist of the financial statements of the parent company White Dove Group Limited together with all entities controlled by the parent company (its subsidiaries) and the group’s share of its interests in associates.

 

All financial statements are made up to 31 December 2025. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.

 

All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.4
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.5
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes.

 

Sale of motor vehicles, parts and accessories are recognised on the earlier of full payment by, or delivery date to, the customer. Any other manufacturer income in relation to achieving targets is recognised on an accruals basis. Servicing revenue is recognised on the completion of the agreed work.

 

Turnover from the hire of vehicles is recognised over the hire period and turnover from other goods and services is recognised at the point of sale.

 

Revenue from commission's receivable is recognised when the amount can be reliably measured and it is probably that the company will receive the consideration.

1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Freehold land and buildings
Land not depreciated
Leasehold land and buildings
2% on cost
Plant and machinery
10% - 20% on cost
Fixtures and fittings
10% - 20% on cost
Motor vehicles
25% on cost and over the lease period

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.

1.7
Fixed asset investments

Equity investments are measured at fair value through profit or loss, except for those equity investments that are not publicly traded and whose fair value cannot otherwise be measured reliably, which are recognised at cost less impairment until a reliable measure of fair value becomes available.

 

In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

1.8
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

1.9
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

 

Consignment stock

Consignment vehicles which bear considerably more of the risks and responsibilities of ownership are regarded effectively as being under the control of the group and, in accordance with the FRS 102 are included in stocks on the balance sheet, although legal title has not passed to the group. The corresponding liability is included within trade creditors and is secured directly on these vehicles.

1.10
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.11
Financial instruments

The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the group transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the group's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.12
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.

1.13
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.14
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

1.15
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.16
Leases

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term.

 

Hire purchase and leasing commitments

Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives.

 

The interest element of these obligations is charged to the income statement over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Investments in hire purchase contracts

Net investments in hire purchase contracts are included in current assets as trade debtors on the balance sheet.


The allocation of gross earnings from investments in hire purchase contracts is made on a systematic basis whereby the cost of finance is spread evenly across the term of the lease.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 19 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Consignment stock

Vehicles held on consignment have been included in stocks on the basis that the group has determined that it holds the significant risks and rewards attached to those vehicles.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Stock valuation

Stock valuation is regularly monitored against age profile and market demand. Management use a number of market tools during the appraisal process including Glass’ and CAP valuation guides. The directors maintain oversight of ageing stock profiles and a monthly review of any provision required is performed.

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives of the assets so these are re-assessed annually and amended when necessary to reflect current estimates. See the accounting policies note for the useful economic lives for each class of assets.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2025
2024
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sale of goods
45,065,203
52,136,880
Rendering of services
1,180,754
1,363,164
Commissions receivable
294,658
315,176
Rental income
595,753
482,247
47,136,368
54,297,467
2025
2024
£
£
Other revenue
Interest income
15,752
29,808

All turnover arose within the UK.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 20 -
4
Operating profit
2025
2024
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging:
Fees payable to the group's auditor for the audit of the group's financial statements
17,140
16,325
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
405,798
351,854
Operating lease charges
117,500
117,500
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:

Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Number
Number
Number
Number
Administration
27
27
-
-
Selling and workshop
32
33
-
-
Total
59
60
0
0

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
1,998,077
2,245,270
-
0
-
0
Social security costs
280,950
262,329
-
-
Pension costs
51,823
54,473
-
0
-
0
2,330,850
2,562,072
-
0
-
0
6
Directors' remuneration
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
194,005
238,932
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
12,390
12,204
206,395
251,136
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
6
Directors' remuneration
(Continued)
- 21 -
Remuneration disclosed above includes the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2025
2024
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
96,750
133,575
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
8,641
8,641
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2025
2024
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
15,752
29,808
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2025
2024
£
£
Other interest on financial liabilities
98,677
89,096
9
Amounts written off investments
2025
2024
£
£
Other gains and losses
-
(99)
10
Taxation
2025
2024
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
109,942
258,087
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
12,376
28,986
Total current tax
122,318
287,073
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(29,898)
(32,084)
Total tax charge
92,420
254,989
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
10
Taxation
(Continued)
- 22 -

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2025
2024
£
£
Profit before taxation
235,579
887,454
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25.00% (2024: 25.00%)
58,895
221,864
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
921
669
Adjustments in respect of prior years
12,376
28,986
Movement in deferred tax not recognised
-
0
(6,350)
Deferred tax on revaluation reserve
-
0
(9,281)
Other movements
1,127
-
0
Fixed asset differences
19,101
19,101
Taxation charge
92,420
254,989
11
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Freehold land and buildings
Leasehold land and buildings
Plant and machinery
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2025
750,000
3,172,481
470,887
980,718
1,351,567
6,725,653
Additions
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
368,497
368,497
Disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
(97,279)
(97,279)
At 31 December 2025
750,000
3,172,481
470,887
980,718
1,622,785
6,996,871
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2025
-
0
1,296,178
412,603
706,738
517,053
2,932,572
Depreciation charged in the year
-
0
76,404
14,607
53,322
261,465
405,798
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
(67,407)
(67,407)
At 31 December 2025
-
0
1,372,582
427,210
760,060
711,111
3,270,963
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
750,000
1,799,899
43,677
220,658
911,674
3,725,908
At 31 December 2024
750,000
1,876,303
58,284
273,980
834,514
3,793,081
The company had no tangible fixed assets at 31 December 2025 or 31 December 2024.
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 23 -
12
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
13
-
0
-
0
1,036
1,036
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025
1,036
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2025
1,036
At 31 December 2024
1,036
13
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2025 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Indirect
White Dove Securities Limited
Hadfield Road, Cardiff, CF11 8WD
Ordinary
100.00
-
White Dove Garages Limited
Hadfield Road, Cardiff, CF11 8WD
Ordinary
0
100.00
White Dove Contracts Limited
Hadfield Road, Cardiff, CF11 8WD
Ordinary
0
100.00
14
Stocks
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Parts and accessories
231,003
268,326
-
-
Vehicle stock
6,875,709
5,458,354
-
0
-
0
7,106,712
5,726,680
-
-

All stock is pledged as security for the group's vehicle funding and bank facilities.

 

Included within vehicle stock are consignment vehicles amounting to £3,999,878 (2024: £1,845,233).

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 24 -
15
Debtors
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
384,133
871,237
-
0
-
0
Gross amounts owed by contract customers
90,271
118,756
-
0
-
0
Unpaid share capital
150
150
150
150
Corporation tax recoverable
56,721
57,292
-
0
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
0
-
0
95,500
95,500
Other debtors
1,065,511
1,084,446
-
0
-
0
Prepayments and accrued income
75,068
113,704
-
0
-
0
1,671,854
2,245,585
95,650
95,650
Deferred tax asset (note 19)
275,363
245,465
-
0
-
0
1,947,217
2,491,050
95,650
95,650
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Gross amounts owed by contract customers
283,017
343,311
-
0
-
0
Total debtors
2,230,234
2,834,361
95,650
95,650
16
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Other borrowings
18
16,667
100,000
-
0
-
0
Trade creditors
4,616,903
3,173,339
-
0
-
0
Corporation tax payable
62,861
89,661
-
0
-
0
Other taxation and social security
298,069
216,391
-
0
-
0
Other creditors
199,547
99,696
1,036
1,036
Accruals and deferred income
1,021,957
1,062,733
-
0
-
0
6,216,004
4,741,820
1,036
1,036

Included in trade creditors are consignment vehicles of £3,999,878 (2024: £1,845,233). These are secured directly over the vehicle to which they relate.

17
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Notes
£
£
£
£
Other borrowings
18
-
0
16,667
-
0
-
0
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 25 -
18
Loans and overdrafts
Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Other loans
16,667
116,667
-
0
-
0
Payable within one year
16,667
100,000
-
0
-
0
Payable after one year
-
0
16,667
-
0
-
0

The other loan of £16,667 (2024: £116,667) relates to a Volkswagen Bank loan which attracts interest at 2.56% above the relevant funding rate. This is repayable in monthly instalments.

 

19
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:

Assets
Assets
2025
2024
Group
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
178,347
269,625
Short term timing differences
121,176
-
Capital gains tax in revalued properties
(24,160)
(24,160)
275,363
245,465
The company has no deferred tax assets or liabilities.
Group
Company
2025
2025
Movements in the year:
£
£
Asset at 1 January 2025
(245,465)
-
Credit to profit or loss
(29,898)
-
Asset at 31 December 2025
(275,363)
-
20
Retirement benefit schemes
2025
2024
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
51,823
54,473
WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
20
Retirement benefit schemes
(Continued)
- 26 -

A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund. Contributions totalling £Nil (2024: £Nil) were payable to the fund at the reporting date.

21
Share capital
Group and company
2025
2024
2025
2024
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and not fully paid
Ordinary of £1 each
150
150
150
150
22
Reserves
Other reserves

Contains the difference between netting group investments and share capital entries on the application of merger accounting principles.

Profit and loss reserves

This includes all current and prior period retained profit and losses less dividends.

23
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Group
Company
2025
2024
2025
2024
£
£
£
£
Within one year
117,500
117,500
-
-
Between two and five years
470,000
470,000
-
-
In over five years
1,895,007
2,012,507
-
-
2,482,507
2,600,007
-
-
24
Controlling party

The company is not under the control of any one individual or entity by virtue of ownership of its share capital and voting rights. Accordingly, the directors consider that there is no ultimate controlling party.

The company is not under the control of any one individual or entity by virtue of ownership of its share capital and voting rights. Accordingly, the directors consider that there is no ultimate controlling party.

WHITE DOVE GROUP LIMITED & SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
- 27 -
25
Cash generated from group operations
2025
2024
£
£
Profit after taxation
143,159
632,465
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
92,420
254,989
Finance costs
98,677
89,096
Investment income
(15,752)
(29,808)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
405,798
351,854
Other gains and losses
-
99
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(129,664)
47,219
Decrease in debtors
633,454
378,021
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
333,949
(909,595)
Cash generated from operations
1,562,041
814,340
26
Analysis of changes in net funds - group
1 January 2025
Cash flows
31 December 2025
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
913,196
891,944
1,805,140
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(116,667)
100,000
(16,667)
796,529
991,944
1,788,473
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