Caseware UK (AP4) 2025.0.111 2025.0.111 2025-12-312025-12-31009No description of principal activity2025-01-01false15falsetruefalse 04812361 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 2023-07-01 2024-12-31 04812361 2025-12-31 04812361 2024-12-31 04812361 c:Director2 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:FurnitureFittings 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerEquipment 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerEquipment 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerEquipment 2024-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2025-12-31 04812361 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar 2024-12-31 04812361 d:DevelopmentCostsCapitalisedDevelopmentExpenditure 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerSoftware 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerSoftware 2024-12-31 04812361 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2025-12-31 04812361 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2024-12-31 04812361 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2025-12-31 04812361 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2024-12-31 04812361 d:ShareCapital 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ShareCapital 2024-12-31 04812361 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2025-12-31 04812361 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2024-12-31 04812361 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2025-12-31 04812361 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2024-12-31 04812361 d:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2025-12-31 04812361 d:TaxLossesCarry-forwardsDeferredTax 2024-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2025-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass1 2024-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass2 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass2 2025-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass2 2024-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass3 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass3 2025-12-31 04812361 c:OrdinaryShareClass3 2024-12-31 04812361 c:FRS102 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:Audited 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:FullAccounts 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 c:SmallCompaniesRegimeForAccounts 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 15 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 17 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 19 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 20 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:PatentsTrademarksLicencesConcessionsSimilar d:OwnedIntangibleAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 d:ComputerSoftware d:OwnedIntangibleAssets 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 04812361 e:PoundSterling 2025-01-01 2025-12-31 xbrli:shares iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure

Registered number: 04812361










VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED










FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INFORMATION FOR FILING WITH THE REGISTRAR

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 04812361

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 4 
11,998
14,631

Tangible assets
 5 
-
1,867

  
11,998
16,498

Current assets
  

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 6 
10,316,427
8,355,885

Cash at bank and in hand
 7 
202,615
525,334

  
10,519,042
8,881,219

Current liablities
  

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 8 
(4,411,079)
(3,628,414)

Net current assets
  
 
 
6,107,963
 
 
5,252,805

Total assets less current liabilities
  
6,119,961
5,269,303

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 9 
(2,089)
(3,150)

  
 
 
(2,089)
 
 
(3,150)

Net assets
  
6,117,872
5,266,153


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 10 
4
4

Profit and loss account
  
6,117,868
5,266,149

  
6,117,872
5,266,153


Page 1

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 04812361

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2025

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 


D Felicissimo
Director

Date: 1 October 2026

The notes on pages 3 to 12 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

1.


General information

Virtual Trader Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales (registered number 04812361). The address of its registered office is 483 Green Lanes, London, N13 4BS.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006. The disclosure requirements of Section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

  
2.2

Turnover

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probably that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.

Revenue for maintenance and subscription services, SaaS services and hosting are typically billed annually in advance. The revenue is recognised pro-rata over the term of the contract.

Revenue from consultancy is recognsied when the services are provided.

The Company generates revenue from licensing intellectual property to fellow group undertakings. Revenue is recognised when the intellectual property is made available for use and the associated economic benefits are earned by the licensee in accordance with the terms of the relevant licensing agreements.Royalty income is measured at the amount receivable under the Group's transfer pricing arrangements and is recognised on an accruals basis over the period to which the royalty relates. The royalty reflects the Company's ownership and control of the intellectual property and its entitlement to the economic returns arising from its exploitation by group undertakings.

 
2.3

Going concern

Company law requires the directors to consider the appropriateness of the going concern basis when preparing the financial statements. After reviewing the Company forecasts and projections, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Key to this assumption is the on-going support from the ultimate parent company, Valsoft Corporation Inc. Based on this review, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements The Company therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.

Page 3

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.4

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 The estimated useful lives range as follows:

Patents
-
20 years
Computer software
-
10 years

Intellectual property rights are recognised at cost and subsequently tested for impairment annually.

 
2.5

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the methods noted below.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Fixtures and fittings
-
20%
on reducing balance
Computer equipment
-
25%
on cost

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

Page 4

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.7

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within 'other operating income'.

Page 5

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.9

Operating leases: the Company as lessor

Rental income from operating leases is credited to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Amounts paid and payable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised as a reduction to income over the lease term on a straight-line basis, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern over which the lessor's benefit from the leased asset is diminished.

 
2.10

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.11

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.12

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.13

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are recognised when an event has taken place that gives rise to a legal or constructive obligation, a transfer of economic benefits is probable and a reliable estimate can be made.

Provisions are measured as the best estimate of the amount required to settle the obligation, taking into account the related risks and uncertainties.
 
Increases in provisions are generally charged as an expense to profit or loss.

 
2.14

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the Company's Balance Sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Page 6

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.14
Financial instruments (continued)


Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Impairment of financial assets

At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Basic financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the
Page 7

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.14
Financial instruments (continued)

effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Derecognition of financial instruments

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the Company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the Company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.


3.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the period was 9 (2024 - 15).


4.


Intangible assets




Patents
Computer software
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2025
2
26,328
26,330



At 31 December 2025

2
26,328
26,330



Amortisation


At 1 January 2025
-
11,699
11,699


Charge for the period
-
2,633
2,633



At 31 December 2025

-
14,332
14,332



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
2
11,996
11,998



At 31 December 2024
2
14,629
14,631


Page 8

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

5.


Tangible fixed assets


Computer equipment

£



Cost or valuation


At 1 January 2025
142,018



At 31 December 2025

142,018



Depreciation


At 1 January 2025
140,151


Charge for the period
1,867



At 31 December 2025

142,018



Net book value



At 31 December 2025
-



At 31 December 2024
1,867


6.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
282,491
273,013

Amounts owed by group undertakings
9,863,851
7,922,797

Other debtors
141,967
113,840

Prepayments and accrued income
28,118
46,235

10,316,427
8,355,885



7.


Cash and cash equivalents

2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
202,615
525,334

202,615
525,334


Page 9

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

8.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Trade creditors
3,279
7,265

Amounts owed to group undertakings
3,569,753
2,924,153

Corporation tax
328,290
-

Other taxation and social security
17,280
26,594

Other creditors
8,694
10,612

Accruals and deferred income
483,783
659,790

4,411,079
3,628,414


Page 10

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

9.


Deferred taxation




2025


£






At beginning of year
(3,150)


Charged to profit or loss
1,061



At end of year
(2,089)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(3,150)
(4,125)

Short term timing differences
1,061
975

(2,089)
(3,150)


10.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



2 (2024 - 2) Ordinary voting shares of £1.00 each
2
2
1 (2024 - 1) Ordinary A Non voting share of £1.00
1
1
1 (2024 - 1) Ordinary B Non voting share of £1.00
1
1

4

4



11.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The pension cost charge represents
contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £42,584 (2024: £76,487).
Contributions totalling £7,499 (2024: £9,344) were due at the reporting date.


12.


Related party transactions

Exemption from disclosing transactions with other group companies has been claimed in accordance with Section 33 of FRS 102, where subsidiaries are wholly owned.

Page 11

 
VIRTUAL TRADER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

13.


Controlling party

The immediate parent undertaking is Valsoft UK Holdings Limited.

The ultimate parent undertaking is Valsoft Corporation Inc, a company incorporated in Canada. Registered office 7405 Rte Transcanadienne Suite, 100 Montreal QC, H4T 1Z2, Canada. The largest and smallest group to prepare consolidated financial statements is that of Valsoft Corporation Inc.


14.


Auditors' information

The auditors' report on the financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2025 was unqualified.

The audit report was signed on 5 October 2026 by Jonathan Baillie BA (Hons) ACA FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) on behalf of James Cowper Kreston Audit.

Page 12