Turnover represents fees earned from the provision of accounting and financial management services, net of VAT and discounts, and is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.
Revenue is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of services at the reporting date, provided that the outcome can be estimated reliably and receipt of the economic benefits is probable. The stage of completion is assessed by reference to the work performed as a proportion of the total services to be provided.
Fees for ongoing services are recognised over the period in which those services are provided. Revenue earned but not yet invoiced is included within accrued income. Amounts invoiced or received in advance of services being provided are included within deferred income.