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Company Registration Number: 03831955



















JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025













img2fb4.png

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Mr D Mossop 
Mrs L Mossop 
Mr P K Mossop 
Mr D J Mossop 
Mrs L C Edmondson 
Mr G Swanston 
Mr M S Rush 




Company secretary
Mrs L Mossop



Registered number
03831955



Registered office
Howgill Street

Whitehaven

Cumbria

CA28 7QW




Independent auditors
Armstrong Watson Audit Limited
Chartered Accountants

James Watson House

Carlisle

Cumbria

CA1 2UU





 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
 
1
Directors' Report
 
2
Directors' Responsibilities Statement
 
3
Independent Auditors' Report
 
4 - 7
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
8
Balance Sheet
 
9
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
10
Statement of Cash Flows
 
11
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
12 - 26


 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

Introduction
 
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 October 2025.

Fair review of the business
 
The results for the company are set out in the financial statements and cover the year ended 31 October 2025.

The company's total turnover rose by 19.5% to £9.4m (2024 - £7.9m). The company's gross profit margin saw a decrease to 22.9% (2024 - 28.5%).

The company remains in a strong financial position with net assets of £5.10m (2024 - £5.45m), however the current ecconomic climate and slowdown in the construction industry has resulted in the company recording a loss for the year. The directors have taken steps to address this loss and since the year end, to reduce costs, they have closed the Barrow site with sales being fulfilled from the Whitehaven yard. The directors have forecasted that they have sufficient funds to continue trading and these steps will pay off when the house building market improves.

The company is continually assessing its market position and adjusting its operations to take advantage of business opportunities. The company actively seeks ways to diversify the business thus reducing business risk and improving stability and dependency. The directors are confident that the company has sufficient resources to take advantage of opportunities as they arise and the company can adapt to change.

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The company is not immune to risks and the company takes a responsible and balanced approach towards risk  management. The directors have put procedures in place aimed to minimise the possibility and scale of the specific risks that may impact on the company. The directors are involved in the day to day running of the company so new risks that arise can be easily identified. The company benefits locally from a good market presence, reputation and goodwill.

Financial key performance indicators
 
The company's key financial and other performance indicators during the year were as follows:

2025
2024
        £
        £
Turnover (£)

9,389,707

7,858,034
 
Turnover growth (%)

20

(4)
 
Gross profit margin (%)

23

29
 
Profit/(loss) before tax (£)

(433,240)

54,613
 
Net assets (£)

5,104,653

5,454,432
 

The company can manage its affairs with the above basic KPI’s, no other KPI's are relevant to business decisions.


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.



Mr D Mossop
Director

Date: 26 October 2026

Page 1

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2025.

Results and dividends

The loss for the year, after taxation, amounted to £347,279 (2024 - profit £11,096).

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £2,500 (2024: £5,000).

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Mr D Mossop 
Mrs L Mossop 
Mr P K Mossop 
Mr D J Mossop 
Mrs L C Edmondson 
Mr G Swanston 
Mr M S Rush 

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
∙so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

∙the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Medium-sized companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the medium-sized companies exemption.

Auditors

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006, Armstrong Watson Audit Limited will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditors 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





Mr D Mossop
Director

Date: 26 October 2026

Page 2

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

∙select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

∙make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;


∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 3

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Jacksons Timber Limited (the 'company')  for the year ended 31 October 2025, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


∙give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 October 2025 and of its loss for the year then ended;
∙have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
∙have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 4

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


∙the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


∙adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
∙the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
∙certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
∙we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 5

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
 
∙The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate          competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
∙We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector;
∙We focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including the Companies Act 2006, and taxation   legislation;
∙We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and
∙Identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.

We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including
obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
 
∙Making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
∙Considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
 
∙Performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
∙Tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
∙Assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and
∙Investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures
which included, but were not limited to;
 
∙Agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
∙Reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; and
∙Enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims.
 
Page 6

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED (CONTINUED)




Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





David Harper (Senior Statutory Auditor)
Armstrong Watson Audit Limited
Chartered Accountants
Carlisle

26 October 2026
Page 7

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
9,389,707
7,858,034

Cost of sales
  
(7,235,415)
(5,619,753)

Gross profit
  
2,154,292
2,238,281

Distribution costs
  
(1,308,874)
(1,028,411)

Administrative expenses
  
(1,417,824)
(1,295,822)

Other operating income
  
159,927
162,429

Operating (loss)/profit
 5 
(412,479)
76,477

Interest payable and similar expenses
 8 
(20,761)
(21,864)

(Loss)/profit before tax
  
(433,240)
54,613

Tax on (loss)/profit
 9 
85,961
(43,517)

(Loss)/profit for the financial year
  
(347,279)
11,096

There was no other comprehensive income for 2025 (2024:£NIL).

The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 8

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 03831955

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2025

2025
2024
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 11 
3,079,348
3,387,275

Investment property
 12 
2,003,409
2,003,409

  
5,082,757
5,390,684

Current assets
  

Stocks
 13 
1,089,612
2,410,649

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
1,545,144
1,221,410

Cash at bank and in hand
 15 
111,243
202,192

  
2,745,999
3,834,251

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 16 
(2,366,602)
(3,307,807)

Net current assets
  
 
 
379,397
 
 
526,444

Total assets less current liabilities
  
5,462,154
5,917,128

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 17 
-
(19,234)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 19 
(357,501)
(443,462)

  
 
 
(357,501)
 
 
(443,462)

Net assets
  
5,104,653
5,454,432


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 20 
105,000
105,000

Profit and loss account
 21 
4,999,653
5,349,432

  
5,104,653
5,454,432


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




Mr D Mossop
Director

Date: 26 October 2026

The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 November 2023
105,000
5,343,336
5,448,336



Profit for the year
-
11,096
11,096

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(5,000)
(5,000)



At 1 November 2024
105,000
5,349,432
5,454,432



Loss for the year
-
(347,279)
(347,279)

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(2,500)
(2,500)


At 31 October 2025
105,000
4,999,653
5,104,653


The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2025
2024
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

(Loss)/profit for the financial year
(347,279)
11,096

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
325,615
278,957

Loss on disposal of tangible assets
-
(491)

Interest paid
20,761
21,864

Taxation (credit)/charge
(85,961)
43,517

Decrease in stocks
1,321,037
114,172

(Increase) in debtors
(323,734)
(71,906)

(Decrease) in creditors
(705,357)
(121,180)

Corporation tax (paid)
(65,367)
(104,336)

Net cash generated from operating activities

139,715
171,693


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(17,690)
(139,919)

Net cash from investing activities

(17,690)
(139,919)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of/new finance leases
(189,713)
(113,605)

Dividends paid
(2,500)
(5,000)

Interest paid
(20,761)
(21,864)

Net cash used in financing activities
(212,974)
(140,469)

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(90,949)
(108,695)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
202,192
310,887

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
111,243
202,192


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
111,243
202,192

111,243
202,192


The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

1.


General information

Jacksons Timber Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Howgill Street, Whitehaven, Cumbria, CA28 7QW.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements have been prepared in GBP and are rounded to the nearest pound. 

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

The company remains in a strong financial position with net assets of £5.10m (2024 - £5.45m), however the current ecconomic climate and slowdown in the construction industry has resulted in the company recording a loss for the year. The directors have taken steps to address this loss and since the year end, to reduce costs, they have closed the Barrow site with sales being fulfilled from the Whitehaven yard. The directors have forecasted that they have sufficient funds to continue trading and these steps will pay off when the house building market improves.

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

Page 12

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
∙the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
∙the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
∙the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
∙it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
∙the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Revenue from construction contracts

Revenue relating to the construction contracts is recognised over time as control of the development transfers to the customer.

Progress towards satisfying the performance obligation is measured based on the proportion of total contract costs incurred to date relative to estimated total contract costs. As construction progresses, the company’s activities create assets that are controlled by the customer and tailored to their specification. The company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date, and invoicing occurs throughout the life of the contract. Variations and claims are included in the transaction price only when it is highly probable that their inclusion will not result in a significant reversal of cumulative revenue when finalised. 

Rental income

Rental income from operating leases on investment properties is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

 
2.4

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
2.5

Leased assets: the Company as lessee

Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are capitalised as tangible fixed assets. Assets acquired by finance lease are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Assets acquired by hire purchase are depreciated over their useful lives. Finance leases are those where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership are assumed by the company. Obligations under such agreements are included in creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element of the rental payment is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

Page 13

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates. The deferred element of grants is included in creditors as deferred income.

Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.8

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the balance sheet date, except that:
∙The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
∙Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Page 14

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, on the following basis:


Leasehold property improvements
-
5%
straight line basis
Plant and equipment
-
10%
 reducing balance basis
Motor vehicles
-
25%
 reducing balance basis
Fixtures and fittings
-
10%
 reducing balance basis/25% straight line basis

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value determined annually by the directors and derived from the current market rents and investment property yields for comparable real estate, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. No depreciation is provided. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

  
2.11

Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

Page 15

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.12

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.13

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.14

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company's cash management.

 
2.15

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.16

Financial instruments

The Company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

 
2.17

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.

Page 16

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.18

Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

  
2.19

Employee benefit

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee's services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.


3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company's accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Investment property valuation
The company's investment property, comprising freehold property held to earn rental income, is carried at fair value which requires the exercise of significant estimation and judgement. At 31 October 2025, the investment property had a carrying value of £2,003,409 (2024 - £2,003,409).

The fair value has been determined by the directors on an open market value basis, having regard to the property's location, condition, current rental yields and market evidence from comparable transactions in the local area. The valuation was not carried out by an independent professionally qualified valuer. Key assumptions applied by the directors in arriving at the valuation include:

•estimated annual rental income receivable from the property;
•an appropriate capitalisation rate (yield), determined by reference to comparable investment transactions in the region; and
•assumptions regarding the condition and future maintenance obligations of the property.

By their nature, these estimates involve a degree of uncertainty. A change in the assumptions underlying the valuation could result in a material adjustment to the carrying value of the investment property in a future reporting period.

Page 17

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Sale of goods and services
7,644,707
7,858,034

Construction income
1,745,000
-

9,389,707
7,858,034


All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.

2025
2024
£
£

Other revenue


Grants received
53,745
67,699


5.


Operating (loss)/profit

The operating (loss)/profit is stated after charging:

2025
2024
£
£

Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
13,075
12,000

Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
325,615
278,957

Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
2,018

Other operating lease rentals
221,582
208,636

Page 18

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

6.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


2025
2024
£
£

Wages and salaries
2,115,085
1,925,046

Social security costs
196,382
181,954

Cost of defined contribution scheme
50,128
60,497

2,361,595
2,167,497


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2025
        2024
            No.
            No.







Direct
58
58



Indirect
5
5

63
63


7.


Directors' remuneration

2025
2024
£
£

Directors' emoluments
358,510
307,621

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
13,550
25,112

372,060
332,733


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 2 directors (2024 - 2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid director received remuneration of £85,420 (2024 - £75,000).


8.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2025
2024
£
£


Bank interest payable
1,748
375

Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
19,013
21,489

20,761
21,864

Page 19

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

9.


Taxation


2025
2024
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
-
65,367


-
65,367


Total current tax
-
65,367

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(85,961)
(21,850)

Total deferred tax
(85,961)
(21,850)


Tax on (loss)/profit
(85,961)
43,517

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2024 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%). The differences are explained below:

2025
2024
£
£


(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax
(433,240)
54,613


(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2024 - 25%)
(108,310)
13,653

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
75
11,668

Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
25,912
7,938

Timing differences
(3,638)
10,258

Total tax charge for the year
(85,961)
43,517


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.

Page 20

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

10.


Dividends

2025
2024
£
£


Interim paid
2,500
5,000


11.


Tangible fixed assets


Leasehold property Improvements
Plant and equipment
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 November 2024
2,072,988
2,423,412
1,168,516
299,519
5,964,435


Additions
-
-
-
17,690
17,690



At 31 October 2025

2,072,988
2,423,412
1,168,516
317,209
5,982,125



Depreciation


At 1 November 2024
340,905
1,104,953
893,282
238,022
2,577,162


Charge for the year on owned assets
103,649
131,844
68,808
21,314
325,615



At 31 October 2025

444,554
1,236,797
962,090
259,336
2,902,777



Net book value



At 31 October 2025
1,628,434
1,186,615
206,426
57,873
3,079,348



At 31 October 2024
1,732,084
1,318,459
275,235
61,497
3,387,275

The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, included above, are as follows:


2025
2024
£
£



Plant and equipment
34,915
244,183

Motor vehicles
19,857
125,427

54,772
369,610

Page 21

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

12.


Investment property


Freehold investment property

£



Valuation


At 1 November 2024
2,003,409



At 31 October 2025
2,003,409

The 2025 valuations were made by the directors, on an open market value basis.





13.


Stocks

2025
2024
£
£

Work in progress
22,437
64,379

Other inventories
1,067,175
2,346,270

1,089,612
2,410,649



14.


Debtors

2025
2024
£
£


Trade debtors
1,351,958
1,087,310

Other debtors
93,637
64,821

Prepayments and accrued income
99,549
69,279

1,545,144
1,221,410



15.


Cash and cash equivalents

2025
2024
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
111,243
202,192


Page 22

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

16.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2025
2024
£
£

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
19,236
189,715

Trade creditors
1,040,437
784,644

Corporation tax
-
65,367

Other taxation and social security
180,609
191,102

Other creditors
1,073,855
2,025,439

Accruals and deferred income
52,465
51,540

2,366,602
3,307,807


Clydesdale Bank PLC holds a debenture creating a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the company.


17.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2025
2024
£
£

Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
-
19,234


Finance lease and hire purchase liabilities are secured against the assets to which they relate.


18.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Within one year
19,236
189,715

Between 1-5 years
-
19,234

19,236
208,949

Finance lease and hire purchase liabilities are secured against the assets to which they relate.

Page 23

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

19.


Deferred taxation




2025
2024


£

£






At beginning of year
(443,462)
(465,312)


Utilised in year
85,961
21,850



At end of year
(357,501)
(443,462)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2025
2024
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(406,886)
(445,894)

Tax losses carried forward
41,552
-

Short term timing differences
7,833
2,432

(357,501)
(443,462)

The deferred tax liability set out above is expected to reverse and relates to accelerated capital allowances that are expected to mature within the same period.


20.


Share capital

2025
2024
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



105,000 (2024 - 105,000) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
105,000
105,000



21.


Reserves

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account reserve represents cumulative retained earnings and losses of the company since incorporation, net of any dividends paid. This reserve includes the current year’s surplus or deficit as reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Movements in this reserve arise from the recognition of profit or loss for the financial year, adjustments for prior periods, and any transfers to or from other reserves as approved by the directors.

The balance on this reserve is available for distribution, subject to the company maintaining sufficient distributable profits and meeting any other legal or contractual obligations.

Page 24

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025
22.


Analysis of net debt




At 1 November 2024
Cash flows
At 31 October 2025
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

202,192

(90,949)

111,243

Debt due within 1 year

(2,004,564)

980,571

(1,023,993)

Finance leases

(208,949)

189,713

(19,236)


(2,011,321)
1,079,335
(931,986)


23.


Pension commitments

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered funds. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the funds and amounted to £50,127 (2024 - £50,496). Included in other creditors is an amount due to the fund of £12,178 (2024 - £9,728).


24.


Transactions with directors

During the year, a director had an overdrawn loan account with the company. At the beginning and end of the year the amount overdrawn was £252, and no amounts were advanced or repaid during the year. 

Page 25

 
JACKSONS TIMBER LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2025

25.


Related party transactions

Transactions with related parties

During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:
 
Some of the directors own the sites at Whitehaven and Lillyhall, the company has paid rent amounting to £134,000 (2024 - £134,000) in respect of these two sites during the year.
 
The site in Barrow is owned by a SIPP of which some of the directors are members. The company has paid rent of £67,000 (2024 - £67,000) in respect of this site during the year.
 
Some of the directors own the site at Calderbridge, the company currently occupies this site rent free.

Included within other creditors are directors' loans of £866,815 (2024 - £1,989,836). No interest has been charged on the loan during the year (2024 - £Nil).

During the year the company made sales to some directors totalling £1,745,000 (2024 - £Nil) and charged rent to a director totalling £3,600 (2024 - £Nil). At the balance sheet date the amount outstanding was £300,000 (2024 - £Nil).

Page 26