IRIS Accounts Production v26.1.10.61 04637412 Board of Directors 1.2.25 31.1.26 31.1.26 Medium entities the operation of an open farm. true false true true false false false true false These accounts have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the medium-sized companies regime. Fair value model Ordinary 1.00000 'A' Non-Voting Ordinary 1.00000 'B' Non-Voting Ordinary 1.00000 'C' Non-Voting Ordinary 1.00000 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REGISTERED NUMBER: 04637412 (England and Wales)















Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and

Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2026

for

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)






Contents of the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 January 2026




Page

Company Information 1

Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 5

Income Statement 9

Other Comprehensive Income 10

Balance Sheet 11

Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Cash Flow Statement 13

Notes to the Cash Flow Statement 14

Notes to the Financial Statements 16


Cannon Hall Farm Ltd

Company Information
for the year ended 31 January 2026







DIRECTORS: C R Nicholson
Mrs C S Nicholson
R C Nicholson
R E Nicholson
D W Nicholson





SECRETARY: Mrs C S Nicholson





REGISTERED OFFICE: Cannon Hall Farm
Cannon Hall
Cawthorne
Barnsley
South Yorkshire
S75 4AT





REGISTERED NUMBER: 04637412 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: Paul Howley & Co Ltd
Chartered Certified Accountants
Statutory Auditors
Suite 5, First Floor
1 Beevor Court
Off Pontefract Road
Barnsley
South Yorkshire
S71 1HG

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Strategic Report
for the year ended 31 January 2026

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 January 2026.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
The company's principal activity during the year continued to be the operation of an open farm visitor attraction.

The result for the year and the financial position of the company are shown in the financial statements.

Trading performance
For the year ended 31 January 2026, the company reported an operating profit of £2,083,636, compared with £1,972,112 for the previous year. All income streams recorded growth, with turnover increasing from £13,484,040 in 2025 to £14,054,311 in 2026.

Profit before tax increased to £2,211,687 from £2,066,166 in 2025, driven by higher turnover and gross profit.

Key performance indicators
The key performance indicators used to determine the progress and performance of the company are customer footfall, turnover growth, profitability and liquidity.

Turnover growth:
An increase on the prior year of 4.2%.

Gross profit & Operating profit growth:
Gross and operating profits increased by 8.5% and 5.7% respectively.

Current assets to current liabilities ratio:
The current ratio fell marginally to 4.3 from 4.5 in the prior year.

Future outlook
The directors continue to monitor customer spending patterns and regional and national economic indicators, while exploring innovative ways to increase visitor numbers. The company will maintain its established policy of investing in new attractions and improving infrastructure, which the directors remain confident will drive further growth in footfall and revenue.

As part of this ongoing investment, the company opened additional animal attractions, viewing facilities and outdoor children’s play areas in spring 2026 to enhance the visitor experience. The directors are confident that continuing to improve visitor experiences, responding to customer demands and maintaining high-quality offerings will enable the company to sustain strong performance.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The directors recognise that the management of the business and the implementation of the company’s strategies are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. The principal business risks identified include the prevailing economic climate, exposure to communicable diseases associated with agriculture, fluctuations in the residential property market and the retention of key staff.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





R E Nicholson - Director


29 October 2026

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Report of the Directors
for the year ended 31 January 2026

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 January 2026.

DIVIDENDS
The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 31 January 2026 will be £ 290,500 .

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 February 2025 to the date of this report.

C R Nicholson
Mrs C S Nicholson
R C Nicholson
R E Nicholson
D W Nicholson

DIRECTORS' INDEMNITIES
The company maintains directors' and officers' liability insurance which gives appropriate cover for legal action brought against its directors.

DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT
As permitted by the Companies Act 2006 certain information to be contained in the directors' report as required by Schedule 7 to SI 2008/410 is included in the company's strategic report.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

-select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Report of the Directors
for the year ended 31 January 2026


AUDITORS
The auditors, Paul Howley & Co Ltd, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





R E Nicholson - Director


29 October 2026

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cannon Hall Farm Ltd

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended 31 January 2026 which comprise the Income Statement, Other Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 January 2026 and of its profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cannon Hall Farm Ltd


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cannon Hall Farm Ltd


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

In planning and designing our audit tests, we identify and assess the risks of material misstatement within the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. Our assessment of these risks includes consideration of the nature of the business and sector, the control environment and the business performance along with the results of our enquiries of management.

Based on our understanding of the Company and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the Companies Act 2006, relevant tax legislation, environmental and consumer rights regulation and anti-bribery and corruption legislation, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We evaluated management's incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks related to stock, assets and cash balances. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:

- Enquiries of the directors and management to identify any instances of non-compliance including consideration of known or suspected instances of fraud;
- Evaluation of management's controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities;
- Review of meeting minutes, and where applicable, correspondence with relevant regulatory authorities;
- Performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
- Performed physical verification of tangible fixed assets to confirm existence and ownership;
- Performed physical verification and valuation testing of stock to ensure accuracy;
- Investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions;
- Detailed testing of journal entries.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Cannon Hall Farm Ltd


Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Paul Berry (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Paul Howley & Co Ltd
Chartered Certified Accountants
Statutory Auditors
Suite 5, First Floor
1 Beevor Court
Off Pontefract Road
Barnsley
South Yorkshire
S71 1HG

29 October 2026

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Income Statement
for the year ended 31 January 2026

31.1.26 31.1.25
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 3 14,054,311 13,484,040

Cost of sales 8,653,279 8,505,413
GROSS PROFIT 5,401,032 4,978,627

Administrative expenses 3,472,930 3,150,645
1,928,102 1,827,982

Other operating income 155,534 144,130
OPERATING PROFIT 5 2,083,636 1,972,112

Interest receivable and similar income 6 128,051 110,963
2,211,687 2,083,075

Interest payable and similar expenses 7 - 16,909
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 2,211,687 2,066,166

Tax on profit 8 589,100 549,175
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1,622,587 1,516,991

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Other Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 31 January 2026

31.1.26 31.1.25
Notes £    £   

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 1,622,587 1,516,991


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR

1,622,587

1,516,991

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Balance Sheet
31 January 2026

31.1.26 31.1.25
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 - -
Tangible assets 11 4,758,155 4,740,748
Investment property 12 2,665,000 2,665,000
7,423,155 7,405,748

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 13 871,801 727,010
Debtors 14 222,201 133,604
Investments 15 3,000,000 2,700,000
Cash at bank and in hand 1,913,612 695,562
6,007,614 4,256,176
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 16 1,386,168 935,809
NET CURRENT ASSETS 4,621,446 3,320,367
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

12,044,601

10,726,115

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one year 17 (154,712 ) (178,313 )

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 19 (685,000 ) (675,000 )
NET ASSETS 11,204,889 9,872,802

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 20 265 265
Non-distributable reserves 21 116,389 116,389
Retained earnings 21 11,088,235 9,756,148
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 11,204,889 9,872,802

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 October 2026 and were signed on its behalf by:





R E Nicholson - Director


Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 January 2026

Called up
share Retained Non-distributable Total
capital earnings reserves equity
£    £    £    £   
Balance at 1 February 2024 265 8,568,157 116,389 8,684,811

Changes in equity
Dividends - (329,000 ) - (329,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 1,516,991 - 1,516,991
Balance at 31 January 2025 265 9,756,148 116,389 9,872,802

Changes in equity
Dividends - (290,500 ) - (290,500 )
Total comprehensive income - 1,622,587 - 1,622,587
Balance at 31 January 2026 265 11,088,235 116,389 11,204,889

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 January 2026

31.1.26 31.1.25
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 2,660,326 2,258,612
Interest paid (16,909 ) -
Tax paid (366,100 ) (411,075 )
Net cash from operating activities 2,277,317 1,847,537

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (667,372 ) (1,044,127 )
Purchase of current asset investments (9,700,000 ) (7,950,000 )
Sale of tangible fixed assets 42,700 -
Sale of current asset investments 9,400,000 6,650,000
Interest received 121,552 112,085
Net cash from investing activities (803,120 ) (2,232,042 )

Cash flows from financing activities
Amount introduced by directors 34,353 49,723
Equity dividends paid (290,500 ) (329,000 )
Net cash from financing activities (256,147 ) (279,277 )

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,218,050 (663,782 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
year

2

695,562

1,359,344

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 1,913,612 695,562

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 January 2026

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Profit before taxation 2,211,687 2,066,166
Depreciation charges 577,646 512,431
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 6,590 14,074
Government grants (26,135 ) (27,648 )
Finance costs - 16,909
Finance income (128,051 ) (110,963 )
2,641,737 2,470,969
Increase in stocks (144,791 ) (42,222 )
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other debtors (93,422 ) 36,799
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors 256,802 (206,934 )
Cash generated from operations 2,660,326 2,258,612

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 31 January 2026
31.1.26 1.2.25
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 1,913,612 695,562
Year ended 31 January 2025
31.1.25 1.2.24
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 695,562 1,359,344


Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 January 2026

3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS

At 1.2.25 Cash flow At 31.1.26
£    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank and in hand 695,562 1,218,050 1,913,612
695,562 1,218,050 1,913,612

Liquid resources
Current asset investments 2,700,000 300,000 3,000,000
2,700,000 300,000 3,000,000
Total 3,395,562 1,518,050 4,913,612

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 January 2026

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the Company Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain assets.

Going concern
After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that for the foreseeable future, being a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements the company has adequate resources to continue trading and meet its liabilities as and when they arise.

The company meets its day-to-day working capital requirements through its bank facilities. The company's forecasts and projections, taking account of plausible changes in trading performance, illustrate that the company should be able to operate within the level of its current facilities.

Significant judgements and estimates
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts reported for revenues and expenses during the year. However, the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates.

The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets and their carrying amount is determined by the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually and amended where necessary to reflect current estimates. The carrying amount of tangible assets is disclosed in note 11 to the financial statements.

Turnover
Turnover represents entrance fees and sales of goods and produce, stated net of trade discounts and value added tax.

The following criteria must be met before revenue is recognised:

Entrance fees and events
Farm entrance fees and events are recognised at point of sale with the exception of gift cards and vouchers which are deferred and recognised when presented.

Sale of goods and produce
Revenue from the sale of food, drink and produce is recognised at point of sale with the exception of wholesale and internet transactions which are recognised on despatch.

Food and beverage
Revenue from the sale of food and beverage is recognised when consumed.

Goodwill
Goodwill, being the amount paid in connection with the acquisition of a business in 2003, has been amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of ten years.

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.
Freehold property - Straight line over 50 years
Short leasehold - Straight line over 10 years and Straight line over 20 years
Farm plant and machinery - 15% on reducing balance and Straight line over 10 years
Fixtures and equipment - 15% on reducing balance
Motor vehicles and tractors - 25% on reducing balance
Livestock - Straight line over 10 years and Straight line over 20 years

Assets under construction at the year end date are not depreciated.

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying values may not be recoverable. Any impairment in the values of property, plant and equipment is charged to the Income Statement.

Profits and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment reflect the difference between net selling price and carrying amount at the date of disposal and are recognised in the Income Statement.

Investment property
Investment property is shown at most recent valuation. Any aggregate surplus or deficit arising from changes in fair value is recognised in profit or loss.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Cost is calculated on the basis of first in, first out.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity date of three months or less. For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, stated net of outstanding bank overdrafts where relevant.

Debtors
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the Income Statement in other operating expense.

Creditors
Short term trade creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.


Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Government grants
Government grants are recognised when it is reasonable to expect that the grants will be received and that all related conditions will be met, usually on submission of a valid claim for payment. Government grants in respect of capital expenditure are credited to a deferred income account and are released to the Income Statement over the expected useful lives of the relevant assets by annual instalments. Grants of a revenue nature are credited to the Income Statement so as to match them with the expenditure to which they relate.

Livestock
Livestock purchased predominately for the purpose of visitor attraction is included in tangible fixed assets and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Livestock purchased as part of the working farm are incorporated in the Income Statement and where appropriate carried forward in stock at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

3. TURNOVER

The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the company.

An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below:

31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Entrance fees & events 3,311,050 3,136,981
Retail sales 6,131,670 5,880,911
Bistro / Café sales 4,261,074 4,103,675
Other 350,517 362,473
14,054,311 13,484,040

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Wages and salaries 4,039,684 3,917,083
Social security costs 387,371 248,079
Other pension costs 77,012 77,064
4,504,067 4,242,226

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
31.1.26 31.1.25

Direct 186 200
Administration & maintenance 25 28
Directors 5 5
216 233

31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 43,139 43,139

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 5 5

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

5. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging:

31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 14,405 10,274
Other operating leases 76,847 59,711
Depreciation - owned assets 577,646 512,431
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 6,590 14,074
Auditors' remuneration 15,500 13,500

6. INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Bank interest 123,029 107,960
Other interest 5,022 3,003
128,051 110,963

7. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Other interest - 16,909

8. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows:
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 579,100 386,100
Prior year adjustment - 75
Total current tax 579,100 386,175

Deferred tax 10,000 163,000
Tax on profit 589,100 549,175

UK corporation tax has been charged at 25% (2025 - 25%).

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

8. TAXATION - continued

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Profit before tax 2,211,687 2,066,166
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25%
(2025 - 25%)

552,922

516,542

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 7,049 -
Income not taxable for tax purposes (1,733 ) (1,733 )
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for allowances 33,092 33,092
Others including movement in UK tax rates (2,230 ) 1,274
Total tax charge 589,100 549,175

The above tax rates have been used as these are the rates applicable taking into account the company's taxable profits.

9. DIVIDENDS
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Ordinary shares of £1 each
Interim 50,000 80,000
'A' Non-Voting Ordinary shares of £1 each
Interim 132,000 132,000
'B' Non-Voting Ordinary shares of £1 each
Interim 60,000 60,000
'C' Non-Voting Ordinary shares of £1 each
Interim 48,500 57,000
290,500 329,000

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

10. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Goodwill
£   
COST
At 1 February 2025
and 31 January 2026 160,000
AMORTISATION
At 1 February 2025
and 31 January 2026 160,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 January 2026 -
At 31 January 2025 -

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Farm
Freehold Short plant and
property leasehold machinery
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 February 2025 437,641 4,513,448 2,091,246
Additions - 185,745 153,781
Disposals - - -
At 31 January 2026 437,641 4,699,193 2,245,027
DEPRECIATION
At 1 February 2025 195,745 2,470,172 687,172
Charge for year 8,753 199,051 173,900
Eliminated on disposal - - -
At 31 January 2026 204,498 2,669,223 861,072
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 January 2026 233,143 2,029,970 1,383,955
At 31 January 2025 241,896 2,043,276 1,404,074

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Motor
Fixtures vehicles
and and
equipment tractors Livestock Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 February 2025 1,880,858 509,149 106,036 9,538,378
Additions 240,733 26,107 37,977 644,343
Disposals (14,000 ) - (53,256 ) (67,256 )
At 31 January 2026 2,107,591 535,256 90,757 10,115,465
DEPRECIATION
At 1 February 2025 1,101,151 322,467 20,923 4,797,630
Charge for year 144,597 46,670 4,675 577,646
Eliminated on disposal - - (17,966 ) (17,966 )
At 31 January 2026 1,245,748 369,137 7,632 5,357,310
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 January 2026 861,843 166,119 83,125 4,758,155
At 31 January 2025 779,707 186,682 85,113 4,740,748

Included within short leasehold and farm plant and machinery is £154,387 (2025: £0) and £0 (2025: £137,592) respectively in respect of assets under construction which have not been depreciated.

Short leasehold assets incorporate infrastructure costs and buildings erected on land which is owned by and rented from the directors.

The company's bankers hold a fixed charge over all freehold and leasehold property and a first fixed charge over all other tangible fixed assets.

12. INVESTMENT PROPERTY
Total
£   
FAIR VALUE
At 1 February 2025
and 31 January 2026 2,665,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 January 2026 2,665,000
At 31 January 2025 2,665,000

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

12. INVESTMENT PROPERTY - continued

Fair value at 31 January 2026 is represented by:
£   
Valuation in 2009 (174,559 )
Valuation in 2011 150,000
Valuation in 2013 110,000
Valuation in 2014 (85,000 )
Valuation in 2024 115,948
Cost 2,548,611
2,665,000

If the investment properties had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost:

31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Cost 2,548,611 2,548,611
Aggregate depreciation (643,430 ) (583,146 )

Investment properties were valued on an open market basis on 31 January 2026 by the company's directors .

13. STOCKS
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Livestock 463,702 335,998
Raw materials 45,933 55,502
Resale goods 362,166 335,510
871,801 727,010

An impairment loss of £19,743 (2025: £19,966) was recognised in cost of sales against stock during the year due to slow moving and obsolete items.

The total carrying amount of stock is pledged as security for the company's bankers.

14. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Trade debtors 112,558 10,666
Other debtors 40,017 13,521
Directors' loan accounts 46 34,399
Prepayments and accrued income 69,580 75,018
222,201 133,604

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

15. CURRENT ASSET INVESTMENTS
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Short term deposits 3,000,000 2,700,000

Investments in short term deposits have an original maturity date of between 3 and 6 months and accrue interest at an average rate of 2.71%.

16. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Trade creditors 319,582 314,155
Tax 349,100 136,100
Social security and other taxes 64,760 55,627
VAT 284,283 58,107
Other creditors 52,194 33,937
Accrued expenses 292,752 311,852
Deferred government grants 23,497 26,031
1,386,168 935,809

17. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Deferred government grants 154,712 178,313

Deferred government grants included within other creditors falling due after more than one year include £79,134 (2025: £95,871) in respect of amounts which are expected to be released to the Income Statement more than five years after the balance sheet date.

18. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows:
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Within one year 41,638 41,638
Between one and five years 12,722 54,360
54,360 95,998

19. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Deferred tax
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation 685,000 675,000

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

19. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES - continued

Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 February 2025 675,000
Charge to Income Statement during year 10,000
Balance at 31 January 2026 685,000

20. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 31.1.26 31.1.25
value: £    £   
100 Ordinary £1 100 100
15 'A' Non-Voting Ordinary £1 15 15
15 'B' Non-Voting Ordinary £1 15 15
135 'C' Non-Voting Ordinary £1 135 135
265 265

Called up share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued.

'A' Non-Voting Ordinary shares have no rights to capital.

'B' and 'C' Non-Voting Ordinary shares are held only by full time working employees, are redeemable on cessation of employment at par value and carry no rights to capital.

21. RESERVES
Retained Non-distributable
earnings reserves Totals
£    £    £   

At 1 February 2025 9,756,148 116,389 9,872,537
Profit for the year 1,622,587 1,622,587
Dividends (290,500 ) (290,500 )
At 31 January 2026 11,088,235 116,389 11,204,624

Retained earnings includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses.

Non-distributable reserves incorporate all increases and decreases in the fair value of investment property to the extent that such decrease relates to an increase on the same asset.

Cannon Hall Farm Ltd (Registered number: 04637412)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the year ended 31 January 2026

22. CONTINGENT ASSETS

The company is continuing to negotiate with its insurers in respect of business interruption claims arising from the government's forced COVID lockdown measures. An interim payment of £100,000 was received and recognised in the year ended 31 January 2023 financial statements, however the directors continue to pursue further amounts under the terms of the policy. As the amount cannot be reliably estimated at this time, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

23. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Contracted but not provided for in the
financial statements 21,809 -

24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Entities with control, joint control or significant influence over the entity
31.1.26 31.1.25
£    £   
Dividends paid by the company 242,000 272,000
Rent paid by the company 15,120 15,120
Amount due from related party 46 34,399

During the year the directors were advanced and repaid loans to the company totalling £5,899 (2025: £30,277) and £40,252 (2025: £80,000) respectively.

All amounts due to and from related parties are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

25. CONTROLLING PARTY

The controlling party is the directors.

26. GOVERNMENT GRANTS

Included within the Income Statement are amortised capital government grants of £26,135 (2025: £27,648). Government grants of a capital nature receivable in the year totalled £0 (2025: £12,477). Deferred government grants of £178,209 (2025: £204,344) will be included in future years' Income Statements.