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Registered number: SC188199










AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED










ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
A W James (resigned 3 June 2025)
G Alexander 
F Herlihy (appointed 3 June 2025)
T Rowe (appointed 3 June 2025)
Dr A Ryder (appointed 3 June 2025)
G Young (appointed 3 June 2025)




Company secretary
Sally Ann Evans



Registered number
SC188199



Registered office
65 Sussex Street

Glasgow

Scotland

G41 1DX




Trading Address
25 West Road
Greshop Industrial Estate

Forres

IV36 2GW






Auditors
MHA
Statutory Auditor

12 Carden Place

Aberdeen

Scotland

AB10 1UR




Bankers
The Royal Bank of Scotland plc
29 Harbour Road

Inverness

IV1 1NU




Solicitors
Ledingham Chalmers LLP
Johnstone House

52-54 Rose Street

Aberdeen

AB10 1HA





 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3 - 4
Independent auditors' report
5 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
9
Balance sheet
10
Statement of changes in equity
11
Statement of cash flows
12 - 13
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 31


 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Introduction
 
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2026.

Business review
 
The principal activity of the company continues to be engineering and construction. Over the past year we have further developed our customer base and are now operating and trading through-out the UK. We now have sales and marketing representation in England allied to experienced project managers and we are therefore winning work which is niche and profitable and better suited to our expertise in terms of site performance and quality.  We are continuing to develop and foster long term relationships with our customers where service and technical support are appreciated.  

Our trading results are very good and the difficult period that was experienced in 2022, due to the sudden steel section price increases and the Ukraine War, has stabilised. Our investment in fabrication equipment and machine tools is vindicated and allowing us to be more efficient and profitable.  This investment is also helping us to meet the increasing demand from our customers and consequently we are growing to meet that need.  

We are also continuing to invest in craft and graduate apprentices so that we have a sustainable supply of future technically skilled employees who are accustomed to our products and customer focus.  Continuous training for all our staff is also ongoing and essential to improve the company's performance and our employees' health and safety.

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
To ensure that we have a continued profitable workflow we have increased our marketing and sales in niche markets.  We have also increased our trading in UK infrastructure rather than local and short-term peak and trough projects. 

The company is actively monitoring credit risk and where possible is trading with known key customers to maintain cash flow and certainty of payment. 

With regard to health and safety we have the services of an experienced consultant who makes unannounced site and workshop visits and provides weekly reports to the directors for any subsequent actions.

With regard to the national skilled labour shortage, we are continuing to interview young people as prospective apprentices.  We are also interviewing any skilled/semi-skilled engineers, and erectors/cladders, that become available.

Financial key performance indicators
 
The directors monitor performance using key performance indicators which include comparison with previous periods.  The main indicators for the business are turnover and profit after tax.  The directors are satisfied that the performance of these indicators is in line with expectations and as reported in these accounts. 

Employee involvement
 
The company has regular meetings with employees whether tool box talks or information sharing to ensure best practice and encourages the free flow of ideas and opinions for mutual benefit.  

Page 1

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Corporate social responsibility
 
The company has clear and definite standards of ethical behaviour throughout all areas of the business. The company takes responsibility for creating wider benefits both within and around our business and endeavour to make our impact a positive one, which improves the lives of others and reduces the risk of harm to people and the environment that we operate in.


This report was approved by the board on 30 October 2026 and signed on its behalf.



G Alexander
Director

Page 2

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2026.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company continues to be centred around engineering and construction and we have a diverse range of associated products.  This gives the company a broad customer base and this is now finding favour with customers though-out the UK. To meet the various needs of our existing and new customers we are continuing to invest in updating and modernising our plant and equipment allied to continuous training for our apprentices and staff. 

Dividends

AJ Engineering & Construction Services Limited (AJECS) have had a very successful year as can be determined from page 9.

No ordinary dividends were paid during the year (2025: £170,000). The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

A W James (resigned 3 June 2025)
G Alexander 
F Herlihy (appointed 3 June 2025)
T Rowe (appointed 3 June 2025)
Dr A Ryder (appointed 3 June 2025)
G Young (appointed 3 June 2025)

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of 31 March 2026.

Auditors

The auditors, MHA, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Page 3

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic report, the Directors' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


∙select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

∙make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

∙state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

∙prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
∙so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditors are unaware, and

∙the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

This report was approved by the board on 30 October 2026 and signed on its behalf.
 





G Alexander
Director

Page 4

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of AJ Engineering & Construction Services Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 March 2026, which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the Statement of cash flows, the statement of changes in equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


∙give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 March 2026 and of its profit for the year then ended;
∙have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
∙have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 5

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


∙the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
∙the Strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
 
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report or the Directors' report.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 



We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


∙adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
∙the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
∙certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
∙we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Page 6

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 444, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

 • Agreement of the financial statements disclosure to underlying supporting documentation, ewview of       correspondence and enquiries of management and those charged with governance.
  •Enquiry of entity staff in tax and compliance functions to identify any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations including application of Construction Industry Scheme and VAT domestic reverse charge for construction services.
  •Reviewing financial statement calculations disclosures and discussing the applicability of those disclosures with relevant finance staff, the appropriateness of accounting policies as they apply to companies within the construction sector and particulary in respect of amounts recoverable on contracts at the balance sheet date.
  •Audited the risk of management override of controls, including through testing manual accounting entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, and evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business. In particular, our testing focused on revenue recognition and the calculation of amounts due on contracts to ensure that revenue is not mis-stated.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors' report.


Page 7

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Alan Downie CA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and behalf of MHA
Statutory Auditor
Aberdeen
United Kingdom
  
 




30 October 2026




MHA is the trading name of MHA Audit Services LLP, a limited liability partnership in England and Wales (registered number OC455542).
Page 8

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2026
2025
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
16,000,386
22,032,438

Cost of sales
  
(10,289,008)
(15,260,050)

Gross profit
  
5,711,378
6,772,388

Administrative expenses
  
(5,075,403)
(5,352,337)

Other operating income
 5 
36,693
26,277

Operating profit
 6 
672,668
1,446,328

(Loss)/profit on disposal of investments
  
(1)
-

Interest receivable and similar income
 9 
4,212
31,001

Interest payable and similar expenses
 10 
(7,096)
(7,096)

Profit before tax
  
669,783
1,470,233

Tax on profit
 11 
12,024
(224,461)

Profit for the financial year
  
681,807
1,245,772

There was no other comprehensive income for 2026 (2025:£NIL).

The notes on pages 14 to 31 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: SC188199

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2026

2026
2025
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
  
3,267,717
3,458,040

Investments
  
1
2

  
3,267,718
3,458,042

Current assets
  

Stocks
  
160,913
148,723

Debtors due within 1 year
  
4,556,161
2,742,824

Cash at bank and in hand
  
720,935
1,482,532

  
5,438,009
4,374,079

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
  
(3,126,888)
(2,840,834)

Net current assets
  
 
 
2,311,121
 
 
1,533,245

Total assets less current liabilities
  
5,578,839
4,991,287

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
  
(323,904)
(377,397)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
  
(374,668)
(415,430)

  
 
 
(374,668)
 
 
(415,430)

Net assets
  
4,880,267
4,198,460


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
25,000
25,000

Profit and loss account
  
4,855,267
4,173,460

  
4,880,267
4,198,460


These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions relating to medium-sized groups.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 30 October 2026.


G Alexander
Director

The notes on pages 14 to 31 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 April 2024
25,000
3,097,688
3,122,688


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
1,245,772
1,245,772
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
1,245,772
1,245,772


Contributions by and distributions to owners

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(170,000)
(170,000)


Total transactions with owners
-
(170,000)
(170,000)



At 1 April 2025
25,000
4,173,460
4,198,460


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
681,807
681,807
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
681,807
681,807


At 31 March 2026
25,000
4,855,267
4,880,267


The notes on pages 14 to 31 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2026
2025
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the financial year
681,807
1,245,772

Adjustments for:

Depreciation of tangible assets
196,102
181,443

Loss on disposal of tangible assets
-
(30,201)

Government grants
(36,693)
(26,277)

Interest paid
7,096
7,096

Interest received
(4,212)
(31,001)

Taxation charge
(12,023)
224,461

(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(12,190)
43,689

(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(1,232,120)
510,721

(Increase)/decrease in amounts owed by groups
(490,000)
-

Increase/(decrease) in creditors
577,249
(703)

Corporation tax (paid)
(171,909)
(545,613)

Net cash generated from operating activities

(496,893)
1,579,387


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(5,779)
(780,658)

Sale of tangible fixed assets
-
117,531

Government grants received
36,693
26,277

Sale of fixed asset investments
1
-

Interest received
4,212
31,001

HP interest paid
(7,096)
(7,096)

Net cash from investing activities

28,031
(612,945)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of/new finance leases
(100,800)
(100,800)

Dividends paid
-
(170,000)

Net cash used in financing activities
(100,800)
(270,800)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(569,662)
695,642

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,290,597
594,955

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
720,935
1,290,597


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
720,935
1,482,532
Page 12

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026


2026
2025

£
£


Bank overdrafts
-
(191,935)

720,935
1,290,597


Page 13

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

1.


General information

AJ Engineering & Construction Services Limited is a limited company in the United Kingdom domiciled and incorporated in Scotland. the registered office is 65 Sussex Street, Glasgow, Scotland, G41 1DX. The principal place of business is 25 West Road, Greshop Industrial Estate, Forres, IV36 2GW. 

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the company are included in the consolidated financial statements of RSK Group Limited. RSK Group Limited is the parent undertaking of the smallest and largest group for which consolidated financial statements are prepared and of which the company is a member. The consolidated financial statements are available to the public and may be obtained from Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ.

The company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 400 of the Companies Act 2006 not to prepare consolidated financial statements. The financial statements present information about the company as an individual entity and not about its group.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

Page 14

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.3

Revenue

Turnover represents amounts receivable for engineering, fabrication and general construction services net of VAT and trade discounts.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer (usually on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Revenue from long-term contracts for the provision of construction and engineering work is recognised by reference to the stage of completion. the stage of completion is calculated by comparing costs incurred, mainly in relation to contractual hourly staff rates and materials, as a proportion of total costs. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expensesrecognised that are recoverable. Where amounts received exceed revenue to recognise this is recorded as a payment on account.

 
2.4

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:


Freehold property
-
2% straight line
Plant and machinery
-
over 6 to 10 years
Motor vehicles
-
24% straight line
Fixtures and fittings
-
24% straight line

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

  
2.5

Fixed asset investments

Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date and any impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities..

Page 15

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.6

Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

 
2.7

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.

Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.8

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company's cash management.

Page 16

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.9

Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” and Section 12 'Other Financial Instruments issues' of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's Balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other debtors, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other debtors due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, which includes investments in equity instruments which are not classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the recognised transaction price. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value being recognised in the profit or loss. Where other financial assets are not publicly traded, hence their fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost less impairment.

Trade debtors, loans and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as 'loans and receivables'. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating the interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the debt instrument to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

I
mpairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash
Page 17

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Financial instruments (continued)

flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Basic financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other creditors, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price (adjusting for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss). When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest, discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Other financial instruments

Derivatives, including forward exchange contracts, futures contracts and interest rate swaps, are not classified as basic financial instruments. These are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into, with costs being charged to the profit or loss. They are subsequently measured at fair value with changes in the profit or loss.

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions as set out in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through the profit or loss. This recognition and measurement would also apply to financial instruments where the performance is evaluated on a fair value basis as with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Page 18

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Financial instruments (continued)

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

  
2.10

Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

 
2.11

Taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. 

Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing differences arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.


  
2.12

Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

Page 19

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

2.Accounting policies (continued)

  
2.13

Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

  
2.14

Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed. 

 
2.15

Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

Government grants relating to turnover are recognised as income over the periods when the related costs are incurred. Grants relating to an asset are recognised in income systematically over the asset's expected useful life. If part of such a grant is deferred it is recognised as deferred income rather than being deducted from the asset's carrying amount.

  
2.16

Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

Page 20

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

When the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, the contract revenue is highly probable and the contract will be profitable, contract revenue and costs are recognised over the period of the contract, usually by reference to the stage of completion using the “percentage-of-completion method” to determine the appropriate amount to recognise in a given period. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the realised loss based on the “percentage-of-completion method” is recognised as an expense immediately, while the future expected loss is included in a provision for onerous contracts. When the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably but it is expected that the cost incurred in satisfying the performance obligation under the contract will be recovered, then revenue will be recognised to the extent of the cost incurred, until the outcome of a contract can be reliably measured. 

In determining the stage of completion, co-ordinated systems are in place for cost estimating. The system also requires a consistent judgement (forecast) of the final outcome of the project. Estimates are an inherent part of this assessment and actual future outcome may deviate from the estimated outcome, specifically for major and complex contracts. However, historical experience has also shown that estimates are, on the whole, sufficiently reliable.


4.


Turnover

An analysis of turnover by class of business is as follows:


2026
2025
£
£

General engineering
8,156,812
14,191,875

Cladding
3,239,591
2,375,233

Fabrication
4,603,983
5,465,330

16,000,386
22,032,438


Page 21

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

5.


Other operating income

2026
2025
£
£

Government grants receivable
36,693
26,277

36,693
26,277



6.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2026
2025
£
£

Government grants receivable
(36,693)
(26,277)

Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
26,669
30,385

Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
196,102
181,443

Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
-
(30,201)

Operating lease charges
129,191
128,149


7.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


2026
2025
£
£

Wages and salaries
5,925,368
5,928,431

Social security costs
276,116
298,412

Cost of defined contribution scheme
91,454
180,085

6,292,938
6,406,928


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2026
        2025
            No.
            No.







Productive labour
67
70



Management and office
29
30

96
100

Page 22

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

8.


Directors' remuneration

2026
2025
£
£

Directors' emoluments
374,333
320,750

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
8,886
42,320

383,219
363,070


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 1 director (2025 - 2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid director received remuneration of £346,333 (2025 - £209,333).

The value of the Company's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £8,886 (2025 - £6,320).


9.


Interest receivable

2026
2025
£
£


Other interest receivable
4,212
31,001

4,212
31,001


10.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2026
2025
£
£


Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
7,096
7,096

7,096
7,096

Page 23

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

11.


Taxation


2026
2025
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
28,738
282,752

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
-
(29,285)


Total current tax
28,738
253,467

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(40,762)
(29,006)


Tax on profit
(12,024)
224,461

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2025 - £282,752) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2025 - 25%). The differences are explained below:

2026
2025
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
669,783
1,470,233


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2025 - 25%)
167,446
367,558

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
49,319
56,896

Capital allowances for year in excess of depreciation
(8,391)
(128,329)

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
-
(29,285)

Other timing differences leading to an increase (decrease) in taxation
(40,761)
(29,006)

Non-taxable income less expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill and impairment
-
(13,373)

Group relief
(179,637)
-

Total tax charge for the year
(12,024)
224,461

Page 24

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

12.


Tangible fixed assets


Freehold property
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2025
1,616,125
3,474,254
166,634
9,920
5,266,933


Additions
-
4,200
-
1,579
5,779



At 31 March 2026

1,616,125
3,478,454
166,634
11,499
5,272,712



Depreciation


At 1 April 2025
595,264
1,146,997
57,196
9,436
1,808,893


Charge for the year on owned assets
-
180,511
15,194
397
196,102



At 31 March 2026

595,264
1,327,508
72,390
9,833
2,004,995



Net book value



At 31 March 2026
1,020,861
2,150,946
94,244
1,666
3,267,717



At 31 March 2025
1,020,861
2,327,257
109,438
484
3,458,040


The carrying value of freehold property has been arrived at on the basis of open market valuation carried out by independent valuers J&E Shepherd Chartered Surveyors on 29 December 2022. 

Land and buildings are carried at valuation. If land and buildings were measured using the cost model, the carrying amounts would have been £775,000 (2025 - £775,000), being cost of £1,688,020 (2025 - £1,688,020) and depreciation and impairment of £913,020 (2025 - £913,020).

Finance Leases

Included within tangible fixed assets are assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts at follows:


2026
2025
£
£



Plant and machinery
420,750
477,750


Page 25

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

13.


Fixed asset investments





Investments in subsidiary companies

£



Cost or valuation


At 1 April 2025
2


Disposals
(1)



At 31 March 2026
1




The company has not designated any financial assets that are not classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Investments in subsidiaries are held at cost less impairment.


Subsidiary undertaking


These financial statements are separate company financial statements for AJ Engineering & Construction Services Limited.

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 March 2026 are as follows:

Northern Engineering & Welding Co Limited ("Newco") - SC510074


The following was a subsidiary undertaking of the Company:

Name

Registered office

Nature of business

Class of shares

Holding

Newco
Scotland
Engineering Services
Ordinary
100%

The aggregate of the share capital and reserves as at 31 March 2026 and the profit or loss for the year ended on that date for the subsidiary undertaking were as follows:

Name
Aggregate of share capital and reserves
Profit/(Loss)
£
£

Newco
2,082,653
642,457


Page 26

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

14.


Stocks

2026
2025
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
160,913
148,723

160,913
148,723



15.


Debtors

2026
2025
£
£


Trade debtors
749,881
1,379,075

Amounts owed by group undertakings
490,000
-

Other debtors
185,744
5,900

Prepayments and accrued income
100,334
95,874

Amounts recoverable on long-term contracts
3,030,202
1,261,975

4,556,161
2,742,824



16.


Cash and cash equivalents

2026
2025
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
720,935
1,482,532

Less: bank overdrafts
-
(191,935)

720,935
1,290,597


Page 27

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

17.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2026
2025
£
£

Bank overdrafts
-
191,935

Payments received on account
660,266
616,928

Trade creditors
1,807,580
928,081

Corporation tax
-
51,953

Other taxation and social security
203,812
156,132

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
16,800
100,800

Other creditors
96,236
150,589

Accruals and deferred income
342,194
644,416

3,126,888
2,840,834



18.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2026
2025
£
£

Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
-
16,800

Accruals and deferred income
323,904
360,597

323,904
377,397



19.


Loans and overdrafts


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


2026
2025
£
£

Amounts falling due within one year

Bank overdraft
-
191,935




Payable within one year
-
191,935


Page 28

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

20.


Hire purchase and finance leases


Minimum lease payments under hire purchase fall due as follows:

2026
2025
£
£


Within one year
16,800
100,800

Between 1-5 years
-
16,800

16,800
117,600

Finance lease payments in the year represent rentals payable by the company for certain items of plant and machinery.

21.


Financial instruments

2026
2025
£
£

Financial assets


Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
1,470,816
2,865,171


Financial liabilities


Other financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
(2,886,383)
(2,612,856)


22.


Deferred taxation




2026
2025


£

£






At beginning of year
(415,430)
(444,436)


Charged to profit or loss
40,762
29,006



At end of year
(374,668)
(415,430)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2026
2025
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(374,668)
(415,430)

(374,668)
(415,430)

Page 29

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

23.


Share capital

2026
2025
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



25,000 (2025 - 25,000) ordinary shares  of £1.00 each
25,000
25,000



24.


Government Grants

2026
2025
£
£



Non current liabilities
(323,904)
(360,597)

Current liabilities
(36,693)
(36,693)

(360,597)
(397,290)


25.


Reserves

Non-distributable profits reserve

At the year end, non-distributable reserves amount to £6,054 (2025 - £12,107). This balance represents the revaluation reserve as a result of a 2022 independent valuation of the company's assets and also reflects the 20% straightline depreciation charge on these revalued assets.

26.


Analysis of net debt




At 1 April 2025
Cash flows
At 31 March 2026
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

1,482,532

(761,597)

720,935

Bank overdrafts

(191,935)

191,935

-

Finance leases

(117,600)

100,800

(16,800)


1,172,997
(468,862)
704,135

Page 30

 
AJ ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

27.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 March 2026 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2026
2025
£
£


Not later than 1 year
126,050
126,050

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
250,000
322,000

Later than 5 years
8,000
40,000

384,050
488,050


28.


Retirement benefit schemes

A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund. At the year end a total of £28,522 (2025 - £27,041) was payable in relation to defined contribution schemes. 


29.


Transactions with directors

Dividends totalling £NIL (2025 - £170,000) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's shareholders.

30.


Related party transactions

Until 3 June 2025, A W James was a director of AJ Engineering & Construction Limited. He is also a partner in AWJ Properties, alongside his wife, A I James.

The guarantee in place granted by the Firm of AWJ Properties over two of their properties as standard security for the facilities of AJ Engineering & Construction Limited and its subsidiary Northern Engineering & Welding Company Limited was released during the year and is no longer in place at the year end.

During the period the company paid £40,271 (2025 - £107,300) rent to AWJ Properties, with no amounts outstanding at the year end and paid £4,688 (2025 - £36,000) in rent to A W James' SIPP pension fund in the year, with no amounts outstanding at the year end.

In accordance with the exemption allowed by section 33.1A of FRS 102, no disclosure is made of transactions with wholly owner member companies of the AJ Engineering & Construction Services Limited Group.


31.


Controlling party

Until 2 June 2025, the ultimate controlling party throughout the current and previous year was A W James who owned 100% of the holding company's share capital. Following the sale of share capital on 3 June 2025 the company became a subsidiary of RSK Group Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales. At this date the ultimate controlling party became Dr A Ryder.

Page 31