| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Financial Statements |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| for |
| Ghekko Limited |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
| Financial Statements |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| for |
| Ghekko Limited |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Contents of the Financial Statements |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| Page |
| Company Information | 1 |
| Strategic Report | 2 |
| Report of the Directors | 4 |
| Report of the Independent Auditors | 6 |
| Profit and loss account | 10 |
| Other Comprehensive Income | 11 |
| Balance Sheet | 12 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity | 13 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 14 |
| Ghekko Limited |
| Company Information |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| DIRECTORS: |
| SECRETARY: |
| REGISTERED OFFICE: |
| REGISTERED NUMBER: |
| AUDITORS: |
| Ebenezer House |
| Ryecroft |
| Newcastle under Lyme |
| Staffordshire |
| ST5 2BE |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Strategic Report |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| The directors present their strategic report for the period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024. |
| REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
| Due to overstocking issues from the previous years, a strategic decision was made to focus on selling down aged stock. As a result, turnover has fallen by 4.4% and the gross profit margin has reduced to 20.27% compared with 22.4% in the prior year. |
| Following a loss in the previous year, the company has returned to profit. Staffing levels have been tightened leading to a reduction in wages costs. Tighter controls were put in place in regards to debtors, as shown by the reduction in bad debts this year. These have contributed to a reduction in administrative expenses of £515,896 compared with the prior year. |
| During the year the company continued to pursue its legal claim over the purchase of faulty medical grade PPE from an overseas supplier. There is no expectation of a successful claim, therefore these costs have been expensed as detailed in note 7. |
| There may be a small amount of further costs in 2025 up until the conclusion of the case, the amounts of which are currently not known. |
| PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
| The directors consider the key risks faced by the company to be market risk, financial and interest rate risk, exchange rate risk and credit risk. |
| The directors are also constantly monitoring competitors to help to minimise market risk after the overstocking issues of 2023. |
| The board have been reviewing and managing both staffing and operations to run a more effective and leaner business. |
| The company seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring much better efficiency of stock control and working on reducing both stock value on hand and also the improved stock turnover. |
| The company is looking to reduce the stock value which should result in decreasing the overdraft significantly, thus reducing finance costs. |
| Where the company has had to undertake short and longer term borrowings, the company's exposure to interest rate fluctuations on its borrowings are managed by the use of fixed and floating facilities. The company has paid 75% of the covid loan and it ends in March 2025. |
| The maturity of borrowings is set out in note 17 to the financial statements. |
| The company operates across several national jurisdictions which exposes the company to foreign currency risks. |
| The company did not enter into any foreign currency forward contracts this year. The company raises invoices in the customer's functional currency to offset some of this risk and holds foreign currency reserves to minimise this risk. |
| The principal credit risk arises from the trade debtors. |
| In order to manage credit risk, the directors set limits for its customers based on a combination of payment history and credit references. Credit limits are reviewed by the credit controller on a regular basis in conjunction with debt ageing and collection history. |
| During 2024 credit risk exposure was spread over a large number of customers. |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Strategic Report |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| FINANCIAL KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS |
| The director assesses the financial performance of the company by reviewing key financial benchmarks, namely, gross profit percentage, stock turnover, debtor days and creditor days. |
| Gross profit percentage is the measure of gross profit compared with turnover as a percentage and measures the company's ability to maintain a healthy price of goods supplied to customers against managing costs of goods purchased. |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Gross profit percentage | 20.27% | 22.41% |
| The stock turnover ratio measures how many days, on average, stock is held before being sold and dispatched. |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Stock turnover | 180 days | 219 days |
| The debtor days ratio measures how quickly cash is being collected from debtors. The longer it takes for a company to collect, the greater the number of debtors days. |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Debtor days | 26 days | 33 days |
| The creditor days ratio measures the average number of days it takes to pay suppliers. The lower this value is, the quicker supplier are being paid. |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Creditor days | 12 days | 9 days |
| FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
| Looking to the future, the directors intend to continue to improve stock control and it is hoped that better stock rotation will lead to a decrease in bank interest and charges and help improve profitability. The trading outlook for 2025 is positive with trading levels and operating margins being maintained. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024. |
| PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
| The principal activity of the company in the period under review was that of the wholesale distribution of telecommunications equipment. |
| DIVIDENDS |
| No dividends will be distributed for the period ended 30 December 2024. |
| DIRECTORS |
| The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2024 to the date of this report. |
| Other changes in directors holding office are as follows: |
| DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT |
| Future developments and principal risks and uncertainties are disclosed in the Strategic Report. |
| The company has chosen in accordance with section 414(c) of the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic and Directors Report) Regulations 2013 to set out in the company's Strategic Report information required by schedule 7 of the Large and Medium Sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. |
| STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
| The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
| Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
| - | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
| - | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
| - | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
| The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
| STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
| So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Report of the Directors |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| AUDITORS |
| The auditors, Thompson Wright (Audit) Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
| ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Ghekko Limited |
| Opinion |
| We have audited the financial statements of Ghekko Limited (the 'company') for the period ended 30 December 2024 which comprise the Profit and loss account, Other Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
| In our opinion the financial statements: |
| - | give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 30 December 2024 and of its profit for the period then ended; |
| - | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
| - | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
| Basis for opinion |
| We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
| Conclusions relating to going concern |
| In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
| Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
| Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
| Other information |
| The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
| Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
| In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
| Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
| In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
| - | the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
| - | the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
| Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
| In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
| We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
| - | adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
| - | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
| - | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
| - | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Ghekko Limited |
| Responsibilities of directors |
| As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page four, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
| In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Ghekko Limited |
| Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
| Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
| The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: |
| Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows: |
| - the Senior Statutory Auditor ensured that the audit team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations; |
| - we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the company through discussions with directors and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience; |
| - we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation and data protection, anti-bribery and corruption legislation, quality management system, anti-slavery and employment, environmental (including Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment recycling (WEEE) Regulations 2013), other industry specific accreditations and health and safety legislation; |
| - we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and |
| - identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit. |
| We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by: |
| - making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and |
| -considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations. |
| To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we: |
| - performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships; |
| - tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions; |
| -assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and |
| -investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions. |
| In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to: |
| -agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; |
| -reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; |
| -enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and |
| - reviewing correspondence with HMRC, relevant regulators including the Health and Safety Executive, and the company's legal advisors. |
| There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. |
| Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
| Ghekko Limited |
| A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
| Use of our report |
| This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
| for and on behalf of |
| Ebenezer House |
| Ryecroft |
| Newcastle under Lyme |
| Staffordshire |
| ST5 2BE |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Profit and loss account |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| TURNOVER | 3 |
| Cost of sales |
| GROSS PROFIT |
| Administrative expenses |
| 57,359 | (197,537 | ) |
| Other operating income | 4 |
| OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) | 6 | ( |
) |
| Interest payable and similar expenses | 8 |
| PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION | ( |
) |
| Tax on profit/(loss) | 9 | ( |
) |
| PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD | ( |
) |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Other Comprehensive Income |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Notes | £ | £ |
| PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | ( |
) |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD |
(182,758 |
) |
| Note |
| Prior year adjustment | 11 | ( |
) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SINCE LAST ANNUAL REPORT |
39,246 |
(203,761 |
) |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Balance Sheet |
| 30 December 2024 |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| FIXED ASSETS |
| Tangible assets | 12 |
| CURRENT ASSETS |
| Stocks | 13 |
| Debtors | 14 |
| Cash at bank |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due within one year | 15 |
| NET CURRENT (LIABILITIES)/ASSETS | ( |
) |
| TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
| CREDITORS |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year | 16 | ( |
) |
| PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 20 | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| NET ASSETS |
| CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
| Called up share capital | 21 |
| Retained earnings | 22 | 8,890 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
| The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Statement of Changes in Equity |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| Called up |
| share | Retained | Total |
| capital | earnings | equity |
| £ | £ | £ |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 |
| Prior year adjustment | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| As restated |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Dividends | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Balance at 31 December 2023 |
| Prior year adjustment | - |
| As restated |
| Changes in equity |
| Total comprehensive income | - |
| Balance at 30 December 2024 |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
| Ghekko Limited is a private company, limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered address can be found on the Company Information page. |
| The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£). |
| The nature of the company's operation and its principle activity is that of importing and distributing telecommunication equipment. |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| Basis of preparing the financial statements |
| The principal accounting policies applied in the financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise stated. |
| The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the company's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed below. |
| After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being the 12 month period from the date of these accounts being approved and therefore the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. |
| Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions |
| The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland": |
| • | the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows; |
| • | the requirement of paragraph 3.17(d); |
| • | the requirements of paragraphs 11.42, 11.44, 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c); |
| • | the requirements of paragraphs 12.26, 12.27, 12.29(a), 12.29(b) and 12.29A; |
| • | the requirement of paragraph 33.7. |
| The company has taken advantage of the exemption under paragraph 1.12(b) from preparing a statement of cash flows, on the basis that it is a qualifying entity and its ultimate parent company, Seb World Limited, includes the company's cash flows in its consolidated financial statements. |
| Related party exemption |
| The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty |
| The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted principles requires the directors to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Some of these estimates and judgements are inherently uncertain and subject to change. The impact of any change in accounting estimates is reflected in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision only affects the period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. In this respect the directors believe that the critical accounting policies where judgements or estimations are necessarily applied are as follows. |
| Critical accounting estimates and assumptions |
| Useful economic lives of tangible assets |
| The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimates of useful economic lives and residual value of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, of economic utilisation of the assets. |
| Impairment of debtors |
| Management performs ongoing reviews of the recoverability of debtor balances, an allowance for doubtful debts is maintained for potential credit losses based on management's assessment of the expected collectability of amounts receivable. The allowance for bad debts is reviewed periodically to assess its adequacy. |
| The carrying value of trade debtors at the year end was £657,954 (2023 - £902,996). |
| Provision for obsolete and slow moving stocks |
| The company reviews its stocks to assess loss on account of obsolescence on a regular basis. In determining whether provision for obsolescence should be recorded in profit or loss, the company considers whether there are any observable data indicating that there is any future saleability of the product and the estimated net realisable value for such product. Accordingly, provision for impairment is made where the net realisable value is less than the cost based on estimates by the management. The provision for obsolescence of stock is based on the ageing and historical sales pattern. The carrying value of stocks at the year end was £3,714,641 (2023 - £4,617,551). |
| Turnover |
| Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: |
| Sales of goods |
| Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied: |
| - the company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer; |
| - the company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold; |
| - the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; |
| - it is probable that the company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and |
| - the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. |
| Revenue is recognised when goods are dispatched. |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Tangible fixed assets |
| Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. |
| The company adds to the carrying amount of an item of fixed assets the cost of replacing part of such an item that cost is incurred, if the replacement part is expected to provide incremental future benefits to the company. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. Repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the period in which they are incurred. |
| Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets over their estimated useful lives using the following bases. |
| Long-term leasehold property | - | 20% straight line |
| Plant and machinery | - | 20% straight line |
| Motor vehicles | - | 25% straight line |
| Fixtures, fittings & equipment | - | 20% straight line |
| The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date. |
| Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss. |
| Stocks |
| Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
| Financial instruments |
| The company enters into basic financial instruments transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other accounts receivable and payable, bank financing facilities and loans from related parties. |
| Debt instruments, including loans and other accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of the future cash flows and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. |
| Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss account. |
| For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the impairment loss is measured at the difference between an asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated cash flows. |
| Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expires or are settled, or (b) substantially all risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions. |
| Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is, when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires. |
| Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. |
| Derivatives, including forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or income as appropriate. The company does not apply hedge accounting for foreign exchange derivatives. |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
| Taxation |
| Taxation for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Profit and loss account, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
| Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
| Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
| Deferred tax |
| Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
| Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the period end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
| Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
| Foreign currencies |
| Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result. |
| Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
| Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter. |
| The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability. |
| Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. |
| Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
| The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
| Valuation of investments |
| Investments in listed company shares are remeasured to market value at each balance sheet date. Gains and losses on remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss for the period. |
| 3. | TURNOVER |
| The turnover and profit (2023 - loss) before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the company. |
| An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below: |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| United Kingdom |
| Europe |
| Rest of world | 2,251,079 | 2,143,940 |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 4. | OTHER OPERATING INCOME |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Management fee |
| Exchange gains | 33,449 | 40,802 |
| 149,673 | 162,143 |
| 5. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Wages and salaries |
| Social security costs |
| Other pension costs |
| The average number of employees during the period was as follows: |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| Sales | 7 | 7 |
| Administration | 4 | 6 |
| Warehouse | 9 | 11 |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Directors' remuneration |
| Information regarding the highest paid director is as follows: |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Emoluments etc |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 6. | OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) |
| The operating profit (2023 - operating loss) is stated after charging/(crediting): |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Other operating leases |
| Depreciation - owned assets |
| Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts |
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
| Auditors' remuneration |
| Other non- audit services |
| Foreign exchange differences | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| 7. | EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS |
| During 2020, the company entered into a contract to purchase medical grade PPE from an overseas supplier for £3,605,974. The contract required the goods to be paid for in advance. The goods supplied were neither the correct grade nor the correct quality and so legal proceedings were entered into to recover the advance payments made by the company. |
| The company has continued its pursuit of the legal claim into 2024 incurring additional costs of £243,296 (2023 £245,977). It is anticipated that no damages will be received and all costs have been written off as incurred. |
| In 2023 the stock value of the masks was written off to £nil. The write off included in extraordinary items is £167,279. |
| The total charge included in extraordinary items is £243,296 (2023 £413,256). |
| 8. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank interest |
| Bank loan interest |
| HMRC interest |
| Hire purchase |
| 9. | TAXATION |
| Analysis of the tax charge/(credit) |
| The tax charge/(credit) on the profit for the period was as follows: |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Current tax: |
| UK corporation tax |
| Deferred tax | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Tax on profit/(loss) | ( |
) |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 9. | TAXATION - continued |
| Reconciliation of total tax charge/(credit) included in profit and loss |
| The tax assessed for the period is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Profit/(loss) before tax | ( |
) |
| Profit/(loss) multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of (2023 - |
( |
) |
| Effects of: |
| Expenses not deductible for tax purposes |
| Depreciation in excess of capital allowances |
| Group relief | - | 19,049 |
| Total tax charge/(credit) | 15,629 | (14,755 | ) |
| 10. | DIVIDENDS |
| Period |
| 1.1.24 |
| to | Year Ended |
| 30.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
| £ | £ |
| Interim |
| 11. | PRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENT |
| A prior year adjustment has been made in relation to fixed asset investments which were found to have been incorrectly recognised. |
| There are no tax consequences from this adjustment. |
| 12. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
| Fixtures |
| Long | Plant and | and | Motor |
| leasehold | machinery | fittings | vehicles | Totals |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Additions |
| At 30 December 2024 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Charge for period |
| At 30 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 December 2024 |
| At 31 December 2023 |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 12. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
| Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows: |
| Motor |
| vehicles |
| £ |
| COST |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| and 30 December 2024 |
| DEPRECIATION |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Charge for period |
| At 30 December 2024 |
| NET BOOK VALUE |
| At 30 December 2024 |
| At 31 December 2023 |
| 13. | STOCKS |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Finished goods and goods for |
| resale |
| 14. | DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Trade debtors |
| Other debtors |
| Directors' current accounts | 857,044 | 740,776 |
| VAT |
| Prepayments |
| 15. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 17) |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 18) |
| Trade creditors |
| Amounts owed to group undertakings |
| Tax |
| Social security and other taxes |
| Other creditors |
| Accrued expenses |
| 16. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Bank loans (see note 17) |
| Hire purchase contracts (see note 18) |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 17. | LOANS |
| An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Amounts falling due within one year or on demand: |
| Bank overdrafts |
| Bank loans |
| Amounts falling due between one and two years: |
| Bank loans - over 1 year |
| 18. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
| Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
| Hire purchase |
| contracts |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Net obligations repayable: |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| Non-cancellable |
| operating leases |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Within one year |
| Between one and five years |
| 19. | SECURED DEBTS |
| Bank loans and overdrafts are secured by means of a fixed and floating debenture over all assets of the company. In addition, a limited guarantee of £1,000,000 has been provided by a director. |
| Amounts due to group undertakings falling due within one year are secured by means of a fixed and floating debenture over all assets of the company. |
| Net obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are secured on the assets to which they relate. |
| There is a legal charge over the leasehold of land at Sovereign Court, King Edward Street, Macclesfield and the investment property of Sovereign Court granted by Seb Assets Limited. |
| 20. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Deferred tax |
| Accelerated capital allowances |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 20. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES - continued |
| Deferred |
| tax |
| £ |
| Balance at 1 January 2024 |
| Provided during period | ( |
) |
| Balance at 30 December 2024 |
| 21. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
| Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
| Number: | Class: | Nominal | 2024 | 2023 |
| value: | £ | £ |
| A Ordinary | £1 | 12 | 12 |
| 22. | RESERVES |
| Retained |
| earnings |
| £ |
| At 1 January 2024 |
| Prior year adjustment |
| Profit for the period |
| At 30 December 2024 |
| 23. | PENSION COMMITMENTS |
| The company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £12,540 (2023 - £14,181). Contributions totalling £2,380 (2023 - £2,952) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors. |
| 24. | CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
| There is a cross guarantee and debenture between the company, Ghekko Holdings Limited, Seb Assets Limited and Seb World Limited. |
| 25. | DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES |
| The following advances and credits to a director subsisted during the period ended 30 December 2024 and the year ended 31 December 2023: |
| 2024 | 2023 |
| £ | £ |
| Balance outstanding at start of period |
| Amounts advanced |
| Amounts repaid | ( |
) | ( |
) |
| Amounts written off | - | - |
| Amounts waived | - | - |
| Balance outstanding at end of period |
| The loan was interest free and repayable on demand. |
| Ghekko Limited (Registered number: 02660956) |
| Notes to the Financial Statements - continued |
| for the Period 1 January 2024 to 30 December 2024 |
| 26. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
| Transactions entered into with companies wholly owned within the group have not been disclosed as permitted under FRS 102 paragraph 33.1A. |
| 27. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
| At the year end the ultimate parent company was Seb World Limited, a company registered in England and Wales, number 13882532. |
| The ultimate controlling party is N Skinner, a director, who owns 100% of the issued share capital of Seb World Limited. |